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I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given so that their meaning stays the same
1.Volunteers helps the flood victims to rebuild their house.
-> The flood victims ....are helped to rebuild their house by volunteers..
2.The storm has damaged hundreds of houses in my area.
-> Hundreds of houses ....in my area have been damaged by the storm ...
3.One effect of global warming is that sea levels are rising. The polar icecaps are melting. (Because)
-> ....Because one effect of global warming is that sea level are rising, the polar icecaps are melting ...
4.Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapon cause radioactive pollution. (lead to)
-> ....Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapon lead to cause radioactive pollution ...
5.He doesn't speak clearly, that is why people don't understand him.
-> If ...he spoke clearly, people would understand him ..
6.You should water your garden or all the plants will die.
-> If ..you don't water your garden, all the plants will die..
7.As soon as we got on the plane, the pilot told us to get off again
-> We had just ....got on the plane, the pilot told us to get off again ...
8.You should take the doctor advice
-> If ...I were you, I would take the doctor advice..
9.After many years of hard work, he retired
-> After ...he had worked hard for many years, he retired ...
10.They're organizing a big fair to raise funds for the earthquake victims
-> A big fair ...is being recognized to raise fund for the earthquake victims..
4. You really must come and visit us next week
=> My friends insisted on me coming and visiting them the following week.
5. If I had more time, I'd help you with your work
=> He claimed if he had had more time, he would have helped me with my work.
6. Don't worry, as long as you keep your heard, you'll manage all right
=> My boss assured as long as I kept my heart, I would manage all right.
7. " Go on- apply for the job," said my friend. " It would just suit you."
=> My friend encouraged me to apply for the job.
8. " I should say nothing about it if I were you," said my brother
=> My brother advise me to say nothing about it.
9. " Would your please wait in the lounge till your flight number is called?" she said
=> She requested me to wait in the lounge till my flight number was called.
10. " Don' lend Harry any money," I said to Ann. " He never pays his debts."
=> I told Ann not to lend Harry any money.
Em hãy viết lại những câu sau đây bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa câu không đổi
1. I'm a better tennis player than you are
=> I play tennis better than you.
2. He made a sudden move
=> He moved suddenly.
3. He thinks quickly
=> He's a quick thinker.
4. She helps eagerly
=> She's a eager helper.
5. She replied rudely
=> She gave a rude reply.
6. She speaks English fluently
=> She's a fluent English speaker.
7. He's faster and more careless driver than I am
=> He drives faster and more careless than me.
8. "Nam, you should rewrite your essay" The teacher said
=> The teacher told Nam to rewrite his essay.
9. "Don't stick your head out of the window while the bus is moving". The bus driver said.
=> The bus driver warned Nam not to stick his head out of the window while the bus was moving.
10. "You should learn new English words in sentences", our teacher said
=> Our teacher advised us to learn new English words in sentences.
Bài tập về cụm từ và mệnh đề
BÀI TẬP 1: nối câu dùng: so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to
Ex: The boys stood on the desks. They wanted to get a better view.
=> The boys stood on the desks in order to get a better view.
1) Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
=> Please shut the door so that the dog doesn't go out of the house.
2) I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
=> I wish to have enough money to buy a new house.
3) You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
=> You should walk slowly so that your sister can follow you.
4) They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
=> They did their job well in order that the boss would increase their salary.
5) We turned off the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
=> We turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
6) We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbours.
=> We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbours.
7) The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
=> The robber changed his address all the time in order that the police didn't find him.
8) The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly.
=> The man spoke loudly so that everybody heard him clearly.
Rewrite these sentences, using the words provided :
1. First switch on, and then wait for 2 minutes.
=> He instructed his wife to switch on first and then wait for 2 minutes.
2. If you are late tomorrow, I'll sack you
=> My boss warned me not to be late the following day.
3. We've got a new computer in our office
=> They boasted about having got a new computer in their office.
4. You really must come and visit us next week
=> My friends insisted me that I had to come and visit them next week.
5. If I had more time, I'd help you with your work
=> He claimed that if he had more time, he would help me with my work.
6. Don't worry, as long as you keep your heard, you'll manage all right
=> My boss assured me that as long as I kept my head, I would manage all right.
7. " Go on- apply for the job," said my friend. " It would just suit you."
=> My friend encouraged me to go on-apply for the job because it would just suit me.
8. " I should say nothing about it if I were you," said my brother
=> My brother advised me not to say anything about it.
9. " Would your please wait in the lounge till your flight number is called?" she said
=> She requested me to wait in the lounge till my flight number was called.
10. " Don' lend Harry any money," I said to Ann. " He never pays his debts."
=> I told Ann not to lend Harry any money because he never paid his debts.
11. " Could you please ring back in half an hour ?" said the secretay
=> The secretary asked me to ring bach in half an hour.
12. " Would you mind moving your case? " said the other passenger. " It's blocking the door"
=> The other passenger requested me to move my case because it was blocking the door.
13. " Get into the right plane," said the driving instructor
=> The driving instructor told me to get into the right plane.
14. " Avoid Marble Arch," said the policeman. " There's going to be a big demonstration there."
=> The policeman ordered us to avoid Marble Arch because there was going to be a big demonstration there.
15. " Hold the ladder," he said . "It's rather unsteady
=> He told me to hold the ladder because it was rather unsteady.
Good look to u!
1. You should have waited for us" the team leader said to John
-> The team leader criticized ...........John for not waiting (hoặc for not having waited) for them.........................
2. adele tries hard, but she doesn't get anywhere
-> However ..........adele doesn't get anywhere. she tries hard..............................
3. That's the strangest film I've ever seen
-> I've never ....seen stranger film than that one.......................................
4. Walking home alone is not good idea
-> You .........shouldn't walk home alone........................................
5. She is proud of being such a good cook
-> She prides ......herself on being a good cook.........................................
6. I watches them leave. I will never forget it.
-> I will .....never forget watching them leave. ..................................................
7. "What time does the delegation come?"
-> The manager wanted ........to know what time the delegation came .................
8. I expected them to offer me that job.
-> I expected .....to be offered that job...............
1. Hoa's teacher wants her _TO SPEND__ (spend) more time on math
2. I promise I _____WILL TRY (try) my best next semeter
3. Sandra needs ___TO IMPROVE__ (improve) her english writing
4. They didn't try __TO LEARN__ (learn) all new words they ___LEARNT_ (learn)
5. You should ___UNDERLINE_ (underline) the word you ___LEARNT__ (learn)
6. Can you help me __MOVE__ (move) this table ?
7. Nam always ____GETS_ (get) grade A for Physiscs, but last semeter he__GOT_ (get) B. So Nam teacher asked him __TO STUDY___ (study) harder this semester
8. They were proud of __BEING_ (be) so successful
9. He asked me __NOT TO WAIT_ (not wait) for him
10. You should ___PRACTICE_ practive) your english more often
1. Hoa's teacher wants her __to spend__ (spend) more time on math
2. I promise I ___will try___ (try) my best next semeter
3. Sandra needs ___to improve___ (improve) her english writing
4. They didn't try __to learn__ (learn) all new words they want __to learn__ (learn)
5. You should __underline__ (underline) the word you ___learn___ (learn)
6. Can you help me __move__ (move) this table ?
7. Nam always ___gets___ (get) grade A for Physiscs, but last semeter he __got__ (get) B. So Nam teacher asked him ___to study___ (study) harder this semester
8. They were proud of __being__ (be) so successful
9. He asked me __not to wait__ (not wait) for him
10. You should __practice__ practice your english more often
. Change the sentences into inderect speech
1. Mr Tom said "You meet me next week"
=> Mr Tom said that I met him the following week.
2. Mary said to John "Open the box for me"
=> Mary told John to open the box for her.
3. The doctor said to the patient " You should stay in bed"
=> The doctor told the patient that he/she should stay in bed.
4. She said to us "Don't be slow"
=> She told us not to be slow.
5. "You should pratice speaking English in class" my teacher said
=> My teacher said that I should practice speaking English in class.
II. Rewrite the sentence
1. She gave up smoking 10 years ago
=> She used to smoke 10 years ago.
2. No one helped Lan to repair the bicycle
=> Lan repaired the bicycle by herself.
III. Make sentence from the cues words
1. Mrs Nhu/ told/ us/ not/ talk/ class
=> Mrs Nhu told us not to talk in class.
2. You/ like/ leave her/ message/ ?
=> Would you like to leave her a message?
3. People/ live/ moon/ 2050
=> People will live on Moon in 2050.
Em hãy sắp xếp lại những từ sau đây để tạo thành những câu hoàn chỉnh
1. Teacher/ should/ attention/ the/ we/ pay/ to/ what/ more/ says.
->We should pay more attention to what the Teacher says.
2. so/ shouldn't/ much/ smoke/ he
->He shouldn't smoke so much.
3. ask/ before/ doing/ should/ that/ you/ permission
->You should ask permission before doing that.
4. tell/ someone/ all/ should/ it/ him/ about
-> Someone should tell him all about it.
5. take/ physical/ should/ more/ exercise/ you
-> You should take more physical exercise.
6. English/ spend/ time/ should/ my/ I/ on/ more
-> I should spend my time more on English
7. to/ to/ time/ should/ come/ on/ he/ class/ try
-> He should try to come to class on time.
8. write/ them/ don't/ anything/ but/ say/ a/ should/ letter/ to/ I/ I/ have
-> I don't have to say anything but I should write them a letter.
9. hard/ shouldn't/ you/ so/ work
-> You shouldn't work so hard.
10. possible/ learn/ words/ many/ you/ new/ as/ should/ as
-> You should learn new words as many as possible.
11. see/ really/ should/ you/ go/ doctor/ and/ a
-> You really should go and see a doctor.
12. make/ shouldn't/ so/ noise/ much/ they
-> They shouldn't make so much noise.
1. We should pay more attention to what the Teacher says.
2. He shouldn't smoke so much.
3. You should ask permission before doing that.
4.Someone should tell him all about it.
5. You should take more physical exercise
6. I should spend my time more on English.
7. He should try to come to class.
8. I don't have to say anything but I should write them a letter.
9. You shouldn't work so hard.
10. You should learn new words as many as possible.
11. You really should go and see a doctor.
12. They shouldn't make so much noisy.
Tick cho mk nha