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I.Finish each of the following sentences in a such way that is a similar as possible in meaning to the
1. They have just produced a new kind of plants.
=>A new kind of … PLANTS HAVE JUST BEEN PRODUCED……………….
2 They had bad marks because they were lazy.
=>They were....LAZY SO THEY HAD BAD MARKS.......................................................
3. She moved to that house in 1973..
=>She has...MOVED TO THAT HOUSE SINCE 1973.........................................................
4.She doesn’t have time to revise the lesson
.=> She wishes…SHE HAD TIME TO REVISE THE LESSON…………………………………………
5.Lan said “I will be very busy tomorrow.”
=> Lan....SAID THAT SHE WOULD BE VERY BUSY THE NEXT DAY.....................................................................
7. It’s too hot. Open the window, please.
® I suggest OPENING THE WINDOW...................................................................................................................................
8. They will write the book on animal next year.
® The book WILL BE WRITTEN ON ANIMAL NEXT YEAR..................................................................................................................................
9. “ Can you speak any foreign language?”
® The examiner asked me IF I COULD SPEAK SOME FOREIGN LANGUAGE.............................................................................................................
10. . They will build a new mall here.
→ A new mall …WILL BE BUILT HERE………………………………………
12. Peter said, “ I’m living in London now”
→ Peter said ......THAT HE WAS LIVING IN LONDON THEN................................................
14. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.
->Minh spends …2 HOURS DOING HIS HOMEWORK EVERY DAY…………………………………
15. My mother used to make us clean the house.
-> We used …TO BE MADE TO CLEAN THE HOUSE BY MY MOTHER……………………………………..
16. I think we should go out for a walk.
- What about…GOING OUT FOR A WALK…………………………….?
17. It’s a pity. He won’t come to the party tonight.
=> I wish_HE WOULD COME TO THE PARTY TONIGHT____________________
18. "Why doesn’t your brother come here on time?" she asked me.
-> She asked me _WHY MY BROTHER DIDN'T COME THERE ON TIME_____________________
19. My brother love to learn English.
-> My brother is fond__OF LEARNIGN E___________________________
20. They use computers to design new model
-> Computers are __USED TO DESIGN NEW MODEL________________________
22.They have just bought some English books.
→ Some English books....HAVE JUST BEEN BOUGHT.............................................
23.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.
→ Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS....................................
24. "Where are you now ,Hoa ?" asked Mr. Thanh.
→ Mr. Thanh asked ..HOA WHERE SHE WAS THEN................................
26. “ Do you want me to go with you, Hoa?” He asked
->He asked____HOA IF SHE WANTED HIM TO GO WITH HER_______________________
27. My sister started studying English four years ago.
=> My sister has _STUDYED E FOR FOUR YEARS_____________________________
28. “Do you go to school on Sunday?” my friend asked.
=> My friend asked _ME IF I WENT TO SCHOOL ON SUNDAY________________________
29. They built a supermarket near the airport last year.
=> A supermarket ___WAS BUILT near the airport last year.______________________.
30. “Shall we meet at the school gate?” Peter said.
=> Peter suggested __THAT THEY SHOULD MEET AT THE SCHOOL GATE___________
32. They will invite her to the party.
=> She __WILL BE INVITED TO THE PARTY_________________________________
33. They said to him “We are learning English now.”
=> They said _TO HIM THAT THEY WERE LEARNING E THEN_________________________
34. “Where are you going, Hoa?” said Tuan. => Tuan asked ___HOA WHERE SHE WAS GOING___________________________
1 . Nga prefers drawing to acting .
-> Nga likes drawing more than acting.
2. I used to look after my younger brothers anh sisters .
-> I often looked after my younger brothers and sisters.
3 . I go to school in fifteen minutes everyday.
-> It takes me fifteen minutes everyday to go to school.
4." You ought to practice speaking English everyday"The teacher said to me
-> The teacher advised me to practice speaking English everyday.
5." Can you clean the room for me?" my mother said to me .
-> My mother asked me to clean the room for her.
6. " Don't open the window".Mr.Nam said to Nga.
-> Mr.Nam told Nga not to open the window.
7."You should spend more time on your English ",the teacher said to Tim .
-> The teacher advised Tim to spend more time on his English.
8.I usually followed my Mom to the market when I was a kid.
-> I used to follow my Mom to the market when I was a kid.
1 . Nga prefers drawing to acting .
-> Nga likes drawing more than acting / Nga likes drawing better than acting.
2. I used to look after my younger brothers anh sisters .
-> I often look after my younger brothers and sisters .
3 . I go to school in fifteen minutes everyday.
-> It takes me fifteen minutes to go to school everyday.
4." You ought to practice speaking English everyday"The teacher said to me
-> The teacher advised me to practice speaking English everyday.
5." Can you clean the room for me?" my mother said to me .
-> My mother asked me if I could clean the room for her.
6. " Don't open the window".Mr.Nam said to Nga.
-> Mr.Nam told Nga not to open the window.
7."You should spend more time on your English ",the teacher said to Tim .
-> The teacher advised Tim to spend more time on his English.
8.I usually followed my Mom to the market when I was a kid.
-> I used to follow my Mom to the market when I was a kid.
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
I.
1.The smiths have tidied the house for Tet.
->the house have been tidied for tet by the smiths.
2.The last time he met her was in 2005.
->He hasn't met him since 2005.
3.The young man said,"I must go to Cairo tomorrow"
->The young man said that he had to go to cairo the next day.
4."Do you have any friends in this town?" She asked me
->She asked me if i had any friends in that town.
II.
1.Do you mind if I go out with my friends at night?
->Would you mind if i went out with my friends at night ?
2."Is Ha Long Bay a wonder of the world."Ann said
->Ann asked if ha long bay was a wonder of the world.
3.They decorated their house for the Tet holiday last weekend.
->Their house was decorated for the tet holiday last week.
4.Lan/like/learn/English.
lan likes learning english.
III.
1.It is a contest in which participants have to make fire
->It is a fire - making contest.
2.Do many people live at My Son?
->The tourist asked Tam if many people lived at My Son .
3.They advised us to take a bus downtown
->We were advised to take a bus downtown.
4.They build this house more than one hundred years ago.
->This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
IV.
1.They will build a new school in my neighborhood
->A new school will be built in my neighborhood.
2."Eiffel Tower is in France" Nga told me
->Nga told me that effiel tower was in france.
3."I can play the guitar and the piano."Ba said
->Ba said that he could play the guitar and the piano.
4.They made the fire in the traditional way.
->The fire was made in the traditional way.
5."I am going to see a movie this evening"Hoa said
->Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
V.
1.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?->Let's
GO TO THE CINEMA TONIGHT !
2."Can I borrow your computer , Joe?asked Peter ->Peter asked Joe IF HE COULD BORROW JOE 'S COMPUTER .
3.Long last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.->Long hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.
4.She knows a lot more about it than I do.->I don't know about it as much as she does .
5.My English friends finds driving on the right difficult.->My E FRIENDS AREN'T USED TO DRIVING ON THE RIGHT.
6.My father used to take me to the zoo when he had free time.->I USED TO BEING TAKEN TO THE ZOO BY MY FATHER WHEN HE HAD FREE TIME.
7.They can't go swimming because the weather was very cold.->The weather is too COLD FOR THEM TO GO SWIMMING.
8."Don't come back before eleven o'clock"said the boss.-> The boss asked us
NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ELEVEN O'CLOCK.
9.The mechanic serviced my car last week.->I had THE MECHANIC SRVICED MY CAR LAST WEEK.
10.It was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.->It took TWO - HOUR TO FLY FROM HN TO HCM CITY.
Bài 1)
1) The house has been tidied for Tet by the.Smiths.
2) He hasn't met her since 2005.
3) The young man said that he had to go to Cairo the following day.
4) She asked me if I had many friends in that town.
Bài II)
1) Would you mind if I went out with my friends at night.
2) Ann asked me if Ha Long Bay was a wonder of the world.
3) Their house was decorated for Tet last weekend by them.
4) Lan likes learning English.
Bài III)
1) It's a fire-making contest.
2) The tourist asked Tam if many people lived My Son.
3) We were advised to take a bus downtown by them.
4) This house is built more than 100 years ago by them.
Bài IV)
1) A new school will be built in my neighborhood by them.
2) Nga told me that Eiffel Tower was in France.
3) Ba said that he could play the guitar the piano.
4) The fire was made in traditional way by them.
5) Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
Bài V)
1) Let's go to the cinema tonight.
2) Peter asked Joe if he could borrow his computer.
3) Long hasn't written to his pen pal friend for five months.
4) I don't know as much as she does.
5) My English friend is difficult to drive on the right.
6) I used to be taken to the zoo by my father when he had free time.
7) The weather is too cold that they can't go swimming.
8) The boss asked us not to come back before 11 o'clock.
9) I had the mechanic serviced my car last week.
10) It took two hours to fly from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.
Viết lại câu
1.My father is a person his opinion I respect most.
=>My father.........is a person whose opinion I respect most.................
2.Da Lat is a wonderful place. I go there every year.
=>Da Lat..........is a wonderful place where I go every year..............
3."What did you do last night"My mother asked.
=> My mother asked........me what I had done the night before......
4.I am tired, so I will go home early.
=>Because......I am tired, I will go home early........................
5.This is a boy. I met him last night.
=>This is.................a boy whom I met last night.............................
6. I bought this car last week.
=>This car................was bought by me last week...............................
7.My brother is drawing a picture.
=> A picture............is being drawn by my brother....................
8. I didn't meet my friend ten years ago.
=> I haven't......met my friend for ten years.............
I . Rewrite the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same
1. '' Don't walk on the grass'' the gardener said to us
-> The gardener told .....us not to walk on the grass.......................
2. The last time she visited me was five months ago
-> She hasn't .....visited me for 5 months.............................
3. He often went fishing when he was a child
=> He used ........to go fishing when he was a child...................................
4. It took my mother half an hour to wash all those clothes
=> My mother ......spent an hour washing all those clothes..............................
5. His sister is too young to go to school alone
=> His sister isn't ..........old enough to go to school alone..............
1) " Do you like cooking , Luyện" , Trang asked
=> Trang asked Luyen if he liked cooking
2) The last I wrote to my friend in may.
=> I haven't written to my friend since May
3) " Show me your notebook!" , the teacher said to us
=> The teacher told us to show him our notebook
4) My mother will repair my bike tomorrow
=>my bike will be repaired by my mother tomorrow
5) " Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay?" she asked me
=> she asked me if i wanted to visit HLB
6) She said " Are you free tonight"
=> She asked him if he was free that night
7) ' We are watting for the school bus' the children said
=>the children said they were waiting for the school bus
8) She left San Francisco two years ago
=> She has left San Francisco for 2 years
9) They will hold the celebration before January
=>the celebration will be held before January
10) Nam keeps talking on the phone
=> Nam is always talking on the phone
11) 'Do you study English well?" Nam asked Lan
=> Nam asked Lan if she studied English well
12) She asked me " What do you buy?"
=> She asked me what i bought
1) " Do you like cooking , Luyện" , Trang asked
=> Trang asked Luyen if he liked cooking.
2) The last I wrote to my friend in may.
=> I haven't written to my friend since May.
3) " Show me your notebook!" , the teacher said to us
=> The teacher told us to show him our notebook.
4) My mother will repair my bike tomorrow
=> My bike will be repaired by my mother the following day.
5) " Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay?" she asked me
=> She asked me if I wanted to visit HLB.
6) She said " Are you free tonight"
=> She asked him if he was free that night.
7) ' We are watting for the school bus' the children said
=> The children said that they were waiting for the school bus.
8) She left San Francisco two years ago
=> She has left San Francisco for two years ago.
9) They will hold the celebration before January
=> The celebration will be held before January.
10) Nam keeps talking on the phone
=> Nam is always talking on the phone.
11) 'Do you study English well?" Nam asked Lan
=> Nam asked Lan if she studied EL well.
12) She asked me " What do you buy?"
=> She asked me what i bought.
viết lại câu sau bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho câu thứ 2 có cùng nghĩa với câu thứ nhất.
1. my sister started learning English 5 years ago
-> my sister has...............learnt english for 5 years..................................................
2. my cousin often visited me when he lived in Hanoi
-> my cousin used..........to visit me when he lived in hanoi.......................................
3. "do you go to school on Sunday?" my friend asked
-> my friend asked............me if i went to school on sunday......................................
4. they built a supermarket near the airport last year
-> a supermarket ....................was built near the airport last year................................
1. my sister started learning English 5 years ago
-> my sister has.....learned English for 5 years..........
2. my cousin often visited me when he lived in Hanoi
-> my cousin used....to visit me when he lived in Hanoi
3. "do you go to school on Sunday?" my friend asked
-> my friend asked.....me if I went to school on Sunday..
4. they built a supermarket near the airport last year
-> a supermarket ..was built near the airport last year...