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1.Chirstoper Columbus discovered America.
America was dicovered by Chirstoper Columbus
2.The teacher gave us a lot of presents.
We were given a lot of presents
3.His parents made him study hard for the exam.
He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents
4.Poest have mentioned the Ao dai in poems.
The Ao dai has been mentioned in poems
5.Some fashion designers have printed lines of poetry on the Ao dai.
Lines of poetry have been printed on the Ao dai by some fashion designers
6.Some fashion designers have added the symbols to the Ao dai.
The symbols have been added to the Ao dai
7.They have built two department stores this year.
Two department stores have been built this year
8.No one has seen Mary since 3 o’clock.
Mary hasn't been seen since 3 o'clock
9.Trang has just won the first prize.
The first prize has just been won by Trang
10.Peple have used the Internet for education in recent years.
The Internet has been used for education in recent years
11.Famous engineers have designed the washing machine.
The washing machine has been designed by famous engineers
12.They have just built a new bridge here.
A new bridge has just been built by them
13.The clothing store has just introduced a new style of jeans.
A new style of jeans has just been introduced
14.The fashion designers have just made a new style of jeans.
A new style of jeans has just been made
15.You must do this work right away.
This work must been done right away
16.They will build a new station here.
A new station will be built here
17.I think he should decorate his room again.
I think his room should be decorated again
18.You should send this letter before Saturday.
This letter should be sent before saturday
1. I have never read such a romantic story
=> This is the first time I have ever read such a romantic story.
2. We started cooking for the party four hours ago
=>We have cooked for the party for four hours.
3. How long is it since they bought the house?
=>When did they buy the house?
4. It’s years since we decorated this room
=>We haven’t decorated this room for years.
5. She hasn’t been to the hairdresser for three months
=>It’s three months since she last was to the hairdresser.
6. I’ve never met such a famous person before
=>It’s the first time I have every met such a famous person.
7. They last visited me five years ago
They haven’t visited me for five years.
8. I haven’t been to Bristol for 3 years
The last time I was to Bristol 3 years ago.
9. Laurence hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan
Laurence last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
10. Lucy hasn’t worn that dress since Barbara’s wedding
The last time Lucy wore that dress in Barbara’s wedding.
11. My sister has studied French for 2 years
My sister began studying French 2 years ago.
12. I have never seen such a mess in my life
It’s the first time I have ever seen such a mess in my life.
13. Robert and Catherine have been married for 4 years
It’s 4 years since Robert and Catherine were married.
14. When did Catherine and Henry get engaged?
How long have Catherine and Henry got engaged?
15. I have never seen a dirtier-looking dog
It’s the first time I have ever seen a dirtier-looking dog.
16. Mary rang hours and hours ago
It’s hours and hours since Mary rang.
17. Tom is ill. He became ill three days ago
Tom has been ill for three days.
18. It’s 2 years since she left university
She has left university for 2 years.
19. I have never tasted such a delicious cake in my life
This is the first time I have ever tasted such a delicious cake in my life.
20. How long is it since you saw Mary?
When did you see Mary?
refer
1. This is the first time I have never read such a romantic story.
2. we have cooked for the party for four hours.
3. When did they buy the house ?
4. We haven't decorated the house for years.
5. It's 3 month since i went to the hairdresser.
6. It's the first time i have met such a famous person.
7.They haven't visited me for 5 years.
8. The last time i went to Bristol was 3 years ago.
9. laurence last saw her sister when she left for Japan
10. The last time Lucy wore that dress was in Barbara's wedding.
11. My sister began studying French 2 years ago.
12. It's the first time i have such a mess in my life.
13. It's 4 years since Robert and catherine married.
14. How long have catherine and robert got engaged?
15. it's the dirtiest-looking dog i have ever seen.
16. it's hours and hours since mary rang.
17. Tom has been ill for 3 days.
18. She has left university for 2 years.
19. this is the first time i have tasted such a delicious cake in my life.
20. when did you see mary
1.A lot of plays has been written by my brother
2. His second tragedy has been finished
3.My homework haven't been done.
4.The moon has been seen by you
5.That book has been read by him when he was a boy
6.The thief has been caught by the police
7.This film has been seen by her a several times
8.
1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding >everything is being prepared for my sister's wedding.
2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident? >was the car being driven when they saw the accident?
3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city > They haven't been seen since I moved to the city.
4. they have repaired the restaurent recently > The restaurant has been repaired recently.
5. we have just finished our duty > Our duty has just been finished.
6. i have never heard about the news > The news hasn't been heard.
7. have you ever read such an interesting book? > Has such an interesting book been read?
8. the man have made much progress since january > Much progress has been made by the man since January.
9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room > The answer hasn't been found since you entered the room.
10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there > Now this road has been built, you will be taken only five minutes to get there.
11. have they studies english since last year? > Has English been studied since last year?
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding
>everything..............for my sister's wedding are being prepared
2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident?
>was the car...............being driven when they saw the accident?
3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city
>....................They haven't been seen by me since i moved to the city
4. they have repaired the restaurent recently
>....................the restaurent has been repaired recently
5. we have just finished our duty
>........................our duty has just been finished
6. i have never heard about the news
>......................It is the first time i have ever heard about the news
7. have you ever read such an interesting book?
>.........................Is this the most interesting book you have ever read?
8. the man have made much progress since january
>...........................much progress has been made by the man since january
9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room
>............................the answer hasn't been found since you entered the room
10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there
>................This road has been built now, , it will take you only five minutes to get there
11. have they studies english since last year?
>.....................Did they start studying E last year?
1. They told us to leave the room
-> We were told to leave the room by them.
2. Someone broken into my office
-> My coffee has been broken.
3. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
-> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room by me.
4. How many languages do they speak in Canada ?
-> How many languages are Canada spoken by them?
5. Have you finished the above sentences ?
-> Have the above sentences been finished by you?
6. Did Mary make this beautiful dress ?
-> Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
7. How long have you bought this washing machine ?
-> How long has this washing machine been bought by you?
8. Where did they buy these flowers ?
-> Where were these flowers bought by them?
9. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
-> This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War.
1. They told us to leave the room
=> We were told to leave the room.
2. Someone broke into my office
=> My office was broken into.
3. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
4. How many languages do they speak in Canada ?
=> How many languages are spoken in Canada ?
5. Have you finished the above sentences ?
=> Has the above sentences been finished ?
6. Did Mary make this beautiful dress ?
=> Was this beautiful dress made by Mary ?
7. How long have you bought this washing machine ?
=> How long has this washing machine been bought ?
8. Where did they buy these flowers ?
=> Where were these flowers bought ?
9. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War.
The passive voice of the present perfect
1. My brother has written a lot of plays
-> A lot of plays have been written by my brother.
2. He has finished his second tragedy.
-> His second tragedy has been finished by him.
3. I haven't done my homework
-> My homework hasn't been done by me.
4. You have seen the moon
-> The moon has been seen by you.
5. He has read that book since he was a boy
-> That book has been read by him since he was a boy.
6. The police has caught the thief
-> The thief has been caught by the police.
7. She has seen this film several times.
-> This film has been seen by her several times.
8. We have learnt English for two years.
-> English has been learnt by us for two years.
9. I have used this bike for 15 years
-> This bike has been used by me for 15 years.
10. Nam has painted his house since last year
-> His house has been painted by Nam since last year.
11 They have not used this machine for ages
-> This machine hasn't been used by them for ages.
12. Peter has sung this song
-> This song has been sung by Peter.
13. They have paid doctors a lot of money
-> Doctors have been paid a lot of money by them.
1/ We have NEVER seen a shooting star. But we hope to some day
2/ They have been in classroom SINCE 8 a.m
3/ She has been in the kitchen FOR hours
4/ You have been to the cinema twice THIS WEEK
5/ Have you EVER eaten cheesecakes ?
6/ We have ALWAYS wanted to go to Tokyo, but I never got the change.
7/ I have not been to the new stadium YET. I think I will go sometimes this week.
8/ She is not hungry. She has JUST eaten.
9/ HOW LONG have you been in Greece ?
10/ I have ALREADY finished my homework. I finished it ten minutes ago.
I. Bị động ở thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
1) Have you watched this film before?
=>Has this film been watched by you before?
2) They have decorated this room for hours.
=>this room has been decorated for hours.
3) They have added beatiful patterns on the Ao dai.
=>beatiful patterns have been added on the Ao dai.
4) They have finished the report.
=>the report has been finished