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A=\(x^3.\left(\frac{-5}{4}x^2y\right)\)=\(x^5\).\(\left(\frac{-5}{4}\right)y\)
-Bậc là: 6
-Hệ số:\(\frac{-5}{4}\)
B=\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}x^5y^4\right).\left(xy^2\right).\left(\frac{-8}{9}\right)\)\(x^2y^5\)
=\(\frac{2}{3}.x^8.y^{11}\)
-Bậc là: 19
-Hệ số:\(\frac{2}{3}\)
C=\(\frac{1}{6}x\left(2y^3\right)^2.\left(-9x^5y\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{6}x\left(4.y^6\right).\left(-9x^5y\right)\)
=-6.\(x^6\).\(y^7\)
-Bậc là: 13
-Hệ số: -6
1.
\(-3x^5y^4+3x^2y^3-7x^2y^3+5x^5y^4\)
\(=(-3x^5y^4+5x^5y^4)+(3x^2y^3-7x^2y^3)\)
\(=2x^5y^4-4x^2y^3\)
2.
\(\frac{1}{2}x^4y-\frac{3}{2}x^3y^4+\frac{5}{3}x^4y-x^3y^4\)
\(=(\frac{1}{2}x^4y+\frac{5}{3}x^4y)-(\frac{3}{2}x^3y^4+x^3y^4)\)
\(=\frac{13}{6}x^4y-\frac{5}{2}x^3y^4\)
3.
\(5x-7xy^2+3x-\frac{1}{2}xy^2\)
\(=(5x+3x)-(7xy^2+\frac{1}{2}xy^2)\)
\(=8x-\frac{15}{2}xy^2\)
4.
\(\frac{-1}{5}x^4y^3+\frac{3}{4}x^2y-\frac{1}{2}x^2y+x^4y^3\)
\(=(\frac{-1}{5}x^4y^3+x^4y^3)+(\frac{3}{4}x^2y-\frac{1}{2}x^2y)\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}x^4y^3+\frac{1}{4}x^2y\)
5.
\(\frac{7}{4}x^5y^7-\frac{3}{2}x^2y^6+\frac{1}{5}x^5y^7+\frac{2}{3}x^2y^6\)
\(=(\frac{7}{4}x^5y^7+\frac{1}{5}x^5y^7)+(-\frac{3}{2}x^2y^6+\frac{2}{3}x^2y^6)\)
\(=\frac{39}{20}x^5y^7-\frac{5}{6}x^2y^6\)
6.
\(\frac{1}{3}x^2y^5(-\frac{3}{5}x^3y)+x^5y^6=(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-3}{5})(x^2.x^3)(y^5.y)+x^5y^6\)
\(=\frac{-1}{5}x^5y^6+x^5y^6=\frac{4}{5}x^5y^6\)
a)x-3/x+5=5/7 suy ra 7.(x-3) = 5(x+5)
Tương đương : 7x - 21 = 5x + 25
7x - 5x = 25 + 21 = 46
2x = 46 suy ra : x = 46/2 = 23
Vậy x = 23
a) \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{35}=\frac{2y}{6}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có :
\(\frac{5x}{35}=\frac{2y}{6}=\frac{5x-2y}{35-6}=\frac{87}{29}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=21;y=9\)
b) \(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{y^3}{64}=\frac{z^3}{216}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{y}{4}\right)^3=\left(\frac{z}{6}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có :
\(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=1\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\); \(y^2=4\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=2\\y=-2\end{cases}}\); \(z^2=9\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}z=3\\z=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
a)\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{35}=\frac{2y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x-2y}{35-6}=\frac{87}{21}=\frac{29}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{35}=\frac{29}{7}\Rightarrow5x=145\Rightarrow x=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2y}{6}=\frac{29}{7}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{174}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{348}{7}\)
1) Ta có: \(\frac{3x}{4}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{9z}{7}.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{7}{9}}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{\frac{7}{3}}\) và \(x+2y-3z=18.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{\frac{7}{3}}=\frac{x+2y-3z}{\frac{4}{3}+3-\frac{7}{3}}=\frac{18}{2}=9.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{\frac{4}{3}}=9\Rightarrow x=9.\frac{4}{3}=12\\\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=9\Rightarrow y=9.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{27}{2}\\\frac{z}{\frac{7}{9}}=9\Rightarrow z=9.\frac{7}{9}=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(12;\frac{27}{2};7\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{2x^3}{16}-\frac{3x^2}{12}+\frac{xyz}{60}=-108\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{2x^3-3x^2+xyz}{16-12+60}=-\frac{108}{64}=-\frac{27}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{2}=-\frac{27}{16}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{27}{16}.2=-\frac{27}{8}\\\frac{y}{5}=-\frac{27}{16}\Rightarrow y=-\frac{27}{16}.5=-\frac{135}{16}\\\frac{z}{6}=-\frac{27}{16}\Rightarrow z=-\frac{27}{16}.6=-\frac{81}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{4}=\frac{3\left(y-2\right)}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{4+9-4}=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-2-6+3}{9}=\frac{50-5}{9}=\frac{45}{9}\)= 5
=> x-1/2 = 5 => x-1=5 => x=6
y-2/3 = 5 => y-2 = 15 => y =17
z-3/4=5 => z-3=20 => z=23