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\(\dfrac{2002}{\sqrt{2003}}+\dfrac{2003}{\sqrt{2002}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2002+1}{\sqrt{2003}}+\dfrac{2013-1}{\sqrt{2002}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2003}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2002}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2003}}\)
\(>\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2002}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2003}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2003}}=\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2002}\left(đpcm\right)\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(0\le x\le1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}=a>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-x^2}=\frac{a^2-1}{2}\)
Ta được:
\(1+\frac{a^2-1}{3}=a\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}=1\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x\left(1-x\right)}=0\\2\sqrt{x-x^2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\left(1-x\right)=0\\-4x^2+4x-9=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+5}=a\ge0\Rightarrow a^2-x=5\)
\(x^2+a=a^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-a^2+a+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+x\right)\left(x-a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-x\\a=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+5}=-x\left(x\le0\right)\\\sqrt{x+5}=x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=x^2\left(x\le0\right)\\x+5=x^2+2x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(2\le x\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-3}=\sqrt{2x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3=x+1+2\sqrt{\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\sqrt{\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
1. \(x=5\)
2. \(x=1\)
3. \(x=1\)
4. \(x=2\)
5. \(x=0,73\)
6. \(x=2\)
7. \(x=0\)
a)
ĐK: $x-2\geq 0\Leftrightarrow x\geq 2$
TXĐ: $[2;+\infty)$
b)
ĐK: $4x-3\geq 0\Leftrightarrow x\geq \frac{3}{4}$
TXĐ: $[\frac{3}{4};+\infty)$
c) ĐK: \(x+2>0\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
TXĐ: $(-2;+\infty)$
d)
ĐK: $3-x>0\Leftrightarrow x< 3$
TXĐ: $(-\infty; 3)$
e)
$4-3x>0\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{4}{3}$
TXĐ: $(-\infty; \frac{4}{3})$
f)
ĐK:\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2+2\geq 0\\ x\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\geq 0\)
TXĐ: $[0;+\infty)$
g) ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2-2x+1\geq 0\\ 2-3x\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} (x-1)^2\geq 0\\ x\leq\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\leq \frac{2}{3}\)
TXĐ: $(-\infty; \frac{2}{3}]$
h)
ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2+x\geq 0\\ x-2\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\geq 2\)
TXĐ: $[2;+\infty)$
i)
ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2+x\geq 0\\ 2-x\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow 2\geq x\geq -2\)
TXĐ: $[-2;2]$
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