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a: \(x^2-6x+5=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(x^2-x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c: \(x^2+8x+15=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d: \(2x^2-5x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
e: \(x^2-13x+36=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(b,\left(x+2\right)^2-25\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(c,36\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=36\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=36x^2-72xy+36y^2\)
\(d,x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}^2\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(e,2x^4y^3-3x^2y^4+5x^3y^4\)
\(=x^2y^3\left(2x^2-3y+5xy\right)\)
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự, chú ý sd HĐT
a, 7x - 14
= 7(x-2)
b, 2x - 2y + \(x^2\)- xy
= (2x-2y) + (\(x^2\)-xy)
= 2(x-y) + x(x-y)
= (x-y)(2+x)
c, 6x + 12
= 6(x+2)
\(a,=7\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=2\left(x-y\right)+x\left(x-y\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ c,=6\left(x+2\right)\\ d,\text{Sai đề}\)
a/ \(\left(x+y\right)^2-8\left(x+y\right)+12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-8+12\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)
==========
b/\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-\left(2x^2+4x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x-5\right)\)
===========
c/ \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-15\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2-15\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-17\right)\)
[---]
a,=5xy(x-2y)
b,=3(x+3)+(x-3)(x+3)
=(x+3)+x
c=xy(x-y)+z(x-y)
=(x-y)(xy+z)
d=7xy(2x-3y+4xy)
e,=x(x+y)-5(x+y)
= (x+y)(x-5)
f, =10x(x-y)+8(x-y)
=(x-y)(10x+8)
g,=(3x+1-x+1)(3x+1+x+1)
=2x(4x+2)
h,=x^2-3x-2x+6
= x(x-3)-2(x-3)
=(x-3)(x-2)
a) x (x + y) - 3x - 3y
⇔ x ( x + y ) - 3 ( x + y )
⇔ ( x - 3 ) ( x + y )
b) x (x + y) - 5x - 5y
⇔ x ( x + y ) - 5 ( x + y )
⇔ ( x - 5 ) ( x + y )
c) x (x + y) - 7x - 7y
⇔ x ( x + y ) - 7 ( x + y )
⇔ ( x - 7 ) ( x + y )
d) x2 (x - y) + 2x - 2y
⇔ x\(^2\) ( x - y ) + 2 ( x - y )
⇔ ( x\(^2\) - 2 ) ( x - y )
a) \(x\left(x+y\right)-3x-3y=x\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b)\(x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y=x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
c) \(x\left(x+y\right)-7x-7y=x\left(x+y\right)-7\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
d) \(x^2\left(x-y\right)+2x-2y=x^2\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
a) \(=x^2+7x-12x-84-2x+14\)
\(=x^2-7x-70\)
b)\(=x^2-4x-2x+8\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
c) \(=9x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(9x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
d)\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-9^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+9\right)\left(x-y-9\right)\)
e)\(=x^2+8x+16-60+15x\)
\(=x^2+23x-44\)