Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)\(x^2-y^2-x-y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
b)\(x^2-5x+5y-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
a) (x-y)(x+y)-(x+y)=(x+y)(x-y-1) b) (x^2-y^2)-(5x-5y)=(x-y)(x+y)-5(x+y)=(x+y)(x-y-5) c) (x^3+1)-3x(x+1)=(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-3x(x+1)=(x+1)(x^2-4x+1)
a) Đề bài phải là : \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)thì mới phân tích được.
Nếu đề bài như trên ta có:
\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\)\(\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2x\cdot2y=4xy\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\)
= \(2x\cdot\left(4x+2\right)=2x\cdot2\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=4x\cdot\left(2x+1\right)\)
c) Ta có : \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3x^2y-3xy^2-3xy\)
=\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
=\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)
=\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
a) \(3x\left(x+1\right)^2-5x^2\left(x+1\right)+7\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[3x\left(x+1\right)-5x^2+7\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x^2+3x-5x^2+7\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x^2+3x+7\right)\)
\(=-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-7\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)-\left(3x-y\right)\left(y-2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)+\left(3x-y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y+3x-y\right)\)
\(=4x\left(2x-y\right)\)
c) \(5u\left(u-v\right)^2+10u^2\left(v-u\right)^2\)
\(=5u\left(u-v\right)^2+10u^2\left(u-v\right)^2\)
\(=5u\left(u-v\right)^2\left(1+2u\right)\)
Trả lời:
a, 3x ( x + 1 )2 - 5x2 ( x + 1 ) + 7 ( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )[ 3x ( x + 1 ) - 5x2 + 7 ]
= ( x + 1 )( 3x2 + 3x - 5x2 + 7 )
= ( x + 1 )( - 2x2 + 3x + 7 )
b, ( x + y )( 2x - y ) - ( 3x - y )( y - 2x )
= ( x + y )( 2x - y ) + ( 3x - y )( 2x - y )
= ( 2x - y )( x + y + 3x - y )
= 4x ( 2x - y )
c, 5u ( u - v )2 + 10u2 ( v - u )2
= 5u ( u - v )2 + 10u2 ( u - v )2
= 5u ( u - v )2( 1 + 2u )
b) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)\)
\(=2x\cdot2y\)
\(=4xy\)
c) \(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+2\right)\cdot2x\)
\(=4x\left(2x+1\right)\)
phần a mình nghĩ là đề sai, sửa thế này không biết có đúng không:
a) \(x\left(x+1\right)-5x-5\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) x3 + 3x2 + 1 +3x
= (x+1)(x^2 + x + 1) + 3x(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x^2 + x + 1 + 3x)
= (x + 1)(x^2 + 4x + 1)
c) x2 - y2 + x2y - xy2
= (x - y)(x + y) + xy(x - y)
= (x - y)(x + y + xy)
a) \(=\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=2x\left(4x+2\right)=4x\left(2x+1\right)\)
b) \(\left(x-1+x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\right]=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1-x^2-x+2+x^2+4x+4\right)\)\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+7\right)\)
c) \(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
Áp dụng HĐT a2 - b2 = ( a - b )( a + b )
và tính chất an.bn = ( a.b )n ( với n ∈ N* )
a) ( 3x + 1 )2 - ( x + 1 )2
= [ ( 3x + 1 ) - ( x + 1 ) ][ ( 3x + 1 ) + ( x + 1 ) ]
= ( 3x + 1 - x - 1 )( 3x + 1 + x + 1 )
= 2x( 4x + 2 )
= 2x.2( 2x + 1 )
= 4x( 2x + 1 )
b) ( x + y )2 - ( x - y )2
= [ ( x + y ) - ( x - y ) ][ ( x + y ) + ( x - y ) ]
= ( x + y - x + y )( x + y + x - y )
= 2y.2x = 4xy
c) ( 2xy + 1 )2 - ( 2x + y )2
= [ ( 2xy + 1 ) - ( 2x + y ) ][ ( 2xy + 1 ) + ( 2x + y ) ]
= ( 2xy + 1 - 2x - y )( 2xy + 1 + 2x + y )
= [ ( 2xy - 2x ) - ( y - 1 ) ][ ( 2xy + 2x ) + ( y + 1 ) ]
= [ 2x( y - 1 ) - ( y - 1 ) ][ 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 ) ]
= ( y - 1 )( 2x - 1 )9 y + 1 )( 2x + 1 )
d) 9( x - y )2 - 4( x + y )2
= 32( x - y )2 - 22( x + y )2
= [ 3( x - y ) ]2 - [ 2( x + y ) ]2
= ( 3x - 3y )2 - ( 2x + 2y )2
= [ ( 3x - 3y ) - ( 2x + 2y ) ][ ( 3x - 3y ) + ( 2x + 2y ) ]
= ( 3x - 3y - 2x - 2y )( 3x - 3y + 2x + 2y )
= ( x - 5y )( 5x - y )
e) ( 3x - 2y )2 - ( 2x - 3y )2
= [ ( 3x - 2y ) - ( 2x - 3y ) ][ ( 3x - 2y ) + ( 2x - 3y ) ]
= ( 3x - 2y - 2x + 3y )( 3x - 2y + 2x - 3y )
= ( x + y )( 5x - 5y )
= ( x + y )5( x - y )
f) ( 4x2 - 4x + 1 ) - ( x + 1 )2
= ( 2x - 1 )2 - ( x + 1 )2
= [ ( 2x - 1 ) - ( x + 1 ) ][ ( 2x - 1 ) + ( x + 1 ) ]
= ( 2x - 1 - x - 1 )( 2x - 1 + x + 1 )
= 3x( x - 2 )
a, (x+y-x+y)(x+y+x-y)=2y.2x=4xy
b, tt
\(a,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
=\(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
=\(x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
=\(4xy\)
\(b,\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
=\(\left(3x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
=\(3x^2+2x+1-x^2-2x-1\)
= \(2x^2\)
------CÁC BẠN NHỚ TK CHO MÌNH NHA --------
------CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI NHA -------
------CẢM ƠN----- ^-^