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\(x^2-y^2+8x+6y+7\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+7\left(x+y\right)+x-y+7\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+7\right)+\left(x-y+7\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\)
\(3x^2-10x+7\)
\(=3x^2-3x-7x+7\)
\(=\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(7x-7\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
\(4x^8+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2-2.2x^4+1+2.2.x^4=\left(2x^4+1\right)^2-4x^4\)
\(=\left(2x^4+2x^2+1\right)\left(4x^4-2x^2+1\right)\)
\(x^2-8x-9==x^2+x-9x-9=x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
\(x^2+14x+48=x^2+6x+8x+48=x\left(x+6\right)+8\left(x+6\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
a) \(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
b) \(4x^8+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2-2.2x^4+1+2.2.x^4=\left(2x^4+1\right)^2-4x^4\)
c) \(x^2-8x-9==x^2+x-9x-9=x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
d) \(x^2+14x+48=x^2+6x+8x+48=x\left(x+6\right)+8\left(x+6\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
Trả lời:
1, 15x + 15y = 15 ( x + y )
2, 8x - 12y = 4 ( 2x - 3y )
3, xy - x = x ( y - 1 )
4, x2 + x = x ( x + 1 )
5, 3x2y - 8xy2 = xy ( 3x - 8y )
6, 6x - 12xy - 18x2 = 6x ( 1 - 2y - 3x )
Đa thức 3x2 – 8x +1 có các hạng tử là: 3x2 ; -8x ; 1
Ta có: 2x . 3x2 = (2.3). (x.x2) = 6x3
2x. (-8x) = [2.(-8) ]. (x.x) = -16x2
2x. 1 = 2x
Vậy 2x.(3x2 – 8x + 1) = 6x3 -16x2 + 2x
8x2+30x+7
=8x2+2x+28x+7
=(8x2+2x)+(28x+7)
=2x(4x+1)+7(4x+1)
=(2x+7)(4x+1)