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\(x^4-4\left(x^2+25\right)-25\)
\(=x^4-4x^2-125\)
\(=\left(x^4-4x^2+4\right)-129\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{129}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2+\sqrt{129}\right)\left(x^2-2-\sqrt{129}\right)\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)^4-\left(x-1\right)^4=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2\right]^2-\left[\left(x-1\right)^2\right]^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right].\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=2.2x.\left(2x^2+2\right)=8x\left(x^2+1\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2-25\right)^2-4\left(x+5\right)^2=\left[\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]^2-4\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-4\right]=\left(x+5\right)^2\left(x^2-10x+25-4\right)=\left(x+5\right)^2\left(x^2-10+21\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
b) \(9x^3+6x^2+x\)
\(=x\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^4+5x^3+15x-9\)
\(=\left(x^4-9\right)+5x\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)+5x\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-3+5x\right)\)
a) \(x^2-y^2+10y-25\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2-10y+25\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
a) \(x^2-25-4xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y-5\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
b) \(x^2-8x+15\)
\(=x^2-3x-5x+15\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a)\(x^2-25-4xy+4y^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y-5\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
b)\(x^2-8x+15\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a) x2 - 9 = x2- 32
= (x-3)(x+3)
b) 4x2 - 25 = (2x)2 - 52
= (2x-5)(2x+5)
c) x6- y6 = (x3)2 - (y3)2
= (x3-y3)(x3+y3)
= (x-y)(x2-xy+y2)(x2+xy+y2)(x+y)
\(A=x^4-x^2+16\)
\(=x^4+8x^2+16-9x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+4\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\)
\(B=x^4+6x^2+25\)
\(=x^4+10x^2+25-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+5\right)-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\left(x^2+2x+5\right)\)
\(C=4x^4-16-4x^2-16x\)
\(=4x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-16\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=4x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-16\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)-16\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(4x^2-4x-16\right)\)
\(D=b^2-7bc+12c^2\)
\(=b^2-3bc-4bc+12c^2\)
\(=b\left(b-3c\right)-4c\left(b-3c\right)\)
\(=\left(b-3c\right)\left(b-4c\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
4 x 2 – 25 = 2 x 2 – 5 2 = (2x + 5)(2x – 5)