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a) co sai de ko
b)x3-2x2+4x2-8x+3x-6=x2(x-2)+4x(x-2)+3(x-2)=(x-2)(x2+4x+3)=(x-2)(x+3)(x+1)
c)x3-2x2+2x2-4x-3x+6=x2(x-2)+2x(x-2)-3(x-2)=(x-2)(x2+2x-3)=(x-2)(x+3)(x-1)
d)x3-3x2+x2-3x-2x+6=x2(x-3)+x(x-3)-2(x-3)=(x-3)(x2+x-2)=(x-3)(x+2)(x-1)
a, \(x^3+6x^2+11x+6\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x^2+9x+2x+6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)+3x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\text{[}x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\text{]}\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b, \(2x^3+3x^2+3x+2\)
\(=2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+2x+2\)
\(=2x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+x+2\right)\)
c, \(x^3-4x^2-8x+8\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-6x^2-12x+4x+8\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6x+4\right)\)
\(a,3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x\)
\(=3\left(x+4\right)-\left(x^2+4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(a,3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x\)
\(=3\left(x+4\right)-\left(x^2+4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(3-x\right),\left(x+4\right)\)
Đặt x2 + 4x + 8 = A. Ta sẽ được:
A2 + 3xA + 2x2
= A2 - xA - 2xA + 2x2
= A(A-x) - 2x(A-x)
= (A-x)(A-2x)
= (x2+3x+8)(x2+2x+8)
a) x2 + x - 12 = x2 - 3x + 4x - 12 = x( x - 3 ) + 4( x - 3 ) = ( x - 3 )( x + 4 )
b) x2 - 4x - 5 = x2 + x - 5x - 5 = x( x + 1 ) - 5( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x - 5 )
c) x2 - 2x - 3 = x2 + x - 3x - 3 = x( x + 1 ) - 3( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x - 3 )
d) x2 - 2x - 8 = x2 + 2x - 4x - 8 = x( x + 2 ) - 4( x + 2 ) = ( x + 2 )( x - 4 )
e) x2 - 5x - 6 = x2 + x - 6x - 6 = x( x + 1 ) - 6( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x - 6 )
f) x2 - 6x + 8 = x2 - 2x - 4x + 8 = x( x - 2 ) - 4( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( x - 4 )
g) x2 + 4x + 3 = x2 + x + 3x + 3 = x( x + 1 ) + 3( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x + 3 )
h) x2 - 2x - 15 = x2 + 3x - 5x - 15 = x( x + 3 ) - 5( x + 3 ) = ( x + 3 )( x - 5 )
i) x2 + 7x + 12 = x2 + 3x + 4x + 12 = x( x + 3 ) + 4( x + 3 ) = ( x + 3 )( x + 4 )
j) x2 - 5x - 14 = x2 + 2x - 7x - 14 = x( x + 2 ) - 7( x + 2 ) = ( x + 2 )( x - 7 )
a) \(ab-ac-b^2+2bc-c^2\)
\(=\left(ab-ac\right)-\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=a\left(b-c\right)-\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
b) \(x^6+8=\left(x^2\right)^3+2^3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^4-2x^2+4\right)\)
c) \(64x^3-8=\left(4x\right)^3-2^3\)
\(=\left(4x-2\right)\left(16x^2+8x+4\right)\)
\(=8\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
d) \(x^3-2x^2+4x-8\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(x^4+1\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+1-2x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-2x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1-\sqrt{2}x\right)\left(x^2+1+\sqrt{2}x\right)\)
a, 4x2 - 12x + 9
= (2x + 3)2
b, 9x4y3 + 3x2y4
= 3x2y3(3x2 + y)
c, ( x - 3 )2 - 2x ( x - 3 )
= (x - 3)(x - 3 - 2x)
= (x - 3)(-x - 3)
d, 3x ( x - 1 ) + 6 ( x - 1 )
= 3(x - 1)(x + 2)
e, 2x ( x + 1 ) - 4x - 4
= 2x(x + 1) - 4(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(2x - 4)
= 2(x + 1)(x - 2)
f, ( 2x - 3 )2 - 4x + 6
= (2x - 3)2 - 2(2x - 3)
= (2x - 3)(2x - 3 - 2)
= (2x - 3)(2x - 5)
1) Đặt \(x^2\)+2x=t
Ta có \(\left(x^2+2x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)-6\)=(t-2)(t+3)-6=\(t^2+t-6-6\)\(=t^2+t-12\)\(\left(t-3\right)\left(t+4\right)\)\(=\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
2) Đặt \(x^2-4x+7=t\)
Ta có : (\(\left(x^2-4x+6\right)\left(x^2-4x+8\right)\)\(-8\)\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-8=t^2-1-8=t^2-9=\left(t-3\right)\left(t+3\right)\)\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+10\right)\)\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2-4x+10\right)\)