Question

[nguyễn thảo nhi]

Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:

\(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

Answer 1

[zZz Cool Kid_new zZz]

\(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)-y^2z^2\left[\left(y-x\right)-\left(z-x\right)\right]-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)-y^2z^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-x\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=y^2\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)-z^2\left(x-z\right)\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\)

\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(xy^2+y^2z-z^2y-z^2x\right)\)

Xet \(xy^2+y^2z-z^2y-z^2x=x\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)=\left(y-z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

Vay \(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Văn Tuấn Anh]

\(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)

\(=x^2y^3-x^3y^2+y^2z^3-y^3z^2-z^3x^2+z^2x^3\)

\(=y^3\left(x^2-z^2\right)-y^2\left(x^3-z^3\right)+z^2x^2\left(x-z\right)\)

\(=y^3\left(x+z\right)\left(x-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)\left(x^2+xz+z^2\right)+z^2x^2\left(x-z\right)\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(xy^3+y^3z-y^2x^2-y^2xz-y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)\)

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