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22 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)

=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: \(9x^3-x=0\)

=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0

=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)

=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)

\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)

\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)

2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)

3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)

4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)

\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)

\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)

8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)

\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)

9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

26 tháng 12 2022

\(B1\\ a,2x+10y=2\left(x+5y\right)\\ b,x^2+4x+4=x^2+2.2x+2^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ c,x^2-y^2+10y-25\\ =\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ B2\)

\(a,x^2-3x+x-3=0\\ =>x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,2x\left(x-3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4x^2-3\right)=0\\ =>2x^2-6x-2x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\ =>-6x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ =>x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\left(-6\right)\\ =>x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=9\\ =>x^2-2x^2+6x+5x-15=9\\ =>-x^2+11-15-9=0\\ =>-x^2+11x-24=0\\ =>-x^2+8x+3x-24=0\\ =>-x\left(x-8\right)+3\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left(3-x\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-x=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

26 tháng 12 2021

tách nhỏ câu hỏi ra bạn

26 tháng 12 2021

\(a.10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\\ =10x\left(x-y\right)+6y\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(10x-6y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =2\left(5x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(b.14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\\ =7xy\left(x-y+xy\right)\)

\(c.x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)\\ =2x\left(x-2\right)\)

\(d.\left(x+1\right)^2-25\\ =\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

 

4 tháng 11 2016

b)(x2+x+1)(x2+x+2)-12

Đặt t=x2+x+1

t(t+1)-12=t2+t-12

=(t-3)(t+4)=(x2+x+1-3)(x2+x+1+4)

=(x2+x-2)(x2+x+5)

=(x-1)(x+2)(x2+x+5)

c)(x2+8x+7)(x2+8x+15)+15

Đặt t=x2+8x+7 

t(t+8)+15=t2+8t+15

=(t+3)(t+5)

=(x2+8x+7+3)(x2+8x+7+15)

=(x2+8x+10)(x2+8x+22)

d)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-24

=(x2+7x+10)(x2+7x+12)-24

Đặt t=x2+7x+10

t(t+2)-24=(t-4)(t+6)

=(x2+7x+10-4)(x2+7x+10+6)

=(x2+7x+6)(x2+7x+16)

=(x+1)(x+6)(x2+7x+16)

4 tháng 11 2016

a/ Đặt x2 + 4x + 8 = a

Thì đa thức ban đầu thành

a2 + 3ax + 2x= (a2 + 2ax + x2) + (ax + x2)

= (a + x)2 + x(a + x) = (a + x)(a + 2x)

b mk thấy nó sai đề sao ý 

c) \(C=\left(x^2+x+4\right)^2+8x\left(x^2+x+4\right)+15x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+4\right)^2+2.4x.\left(x^2+x+4\right)+16x^2-x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+4+4x\right)^2-x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)^2-x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+4-x\right)\left(x^2+5x+4+x\right)=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\left(x^2+6x+4\right)\)

11 tháng 7 2019

\(a,3x^3y^3-15x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(xy-5\right)\)

\(b,5x^3y^2-25x^2y^3+40xy^4\)

\(=5xy^2\left(x^2-5xy+8y^2\right)\)

\(c,-4x^3y^2+6x^2y^2-8x^4y^3\)

\(=-2x^2y^2\left(2x-3+4x^2y\right)\)

\(d,a^3x^2y-\frac{5}{2}a^3x^4+\frac{2}{3}a^4x^2y\)

\(=a^3x^2\left(y-\frac{5}{2}x^2+\frac{2}{3}ay\right)\)

\(e,a\left(x+1\right)-b\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)

\(f,2x\left(x-5y\right)+8y\left(5y-x\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x-5y\right)-8y\left(x-5y\right)=\left(x-5y\right)\left(2x-8y\right)\)

\(g,a\left(x^2+1\right)+b\left(-1-x^2\right)-c\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(a-b-c\right)\)

\(h,9\left(x-y\right)^2-27\left(y-x\right)^3\)

\(=9\left(x-y\right)^2+27\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(=9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(1+3x-3y\right)\)

11 tháng 7 2019

a,3x3y3−15x2y2=3x2y2(xy−5)

b,5x3y2−25x2y3+40xy4

=5xy2(x2−5xy+8y2)

c,−4x3y2+6x2y2−8x4y3

=−2x2y2(2x−3+4x2y)

d,a3x2y−52a3x4+23a4x2y

=a3x2(y−52x2+23ay)

e,a(x+1)−b(x+1)=(x+1)(a−b)

f,2x(x−5y)+8y(5y−x)

=2x(x−5y)−8y(x−5y)=(x−5y)(2x−8y)

g,a(x2+1)+b(−1−x2)−c(x2+1)

=(x2+1)(a−b−c)

h,9(x−y)2−27(y−x)3

a, \(=12x^5+9x^3y^2-6x^2y^3-20x^4y-15x^2y^3-10xy^4-24x^3y^2-18xy^4+12y^5\)

(tự rút gọn cái :P)

b, \(8x^3+4x^2y-2xy^2-y^3\)

\(=4x^2\left(2x+y\right)-y^2\left(2x+y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)^2\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(4x^2y^2-4x^2-4xy-y^2=4x^2y^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+y+2xy\right)\left(2xy-2x+y\right)\)

Mấy cái còn lại nhân tung ra là được mà :))))

21 tháng 2 2020

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