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\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=a^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+b^3+c^3-3abc-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ab-ac+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!!
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3ab\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)+c\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-ab\right)\)
nhân tung \(\left(a^2-b\right)\left(b^2-c\right)\left(c^2-a\right)\) ra đề rồi viết ngược lại =.=
bài a) bn trên đã dẫn link cho bn r
bài b)
Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
\(=>a+b+c=x-y+y-z+z-x=0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3=a^3+b^3+c^3\)
Theo câu a)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\) (do a+b+c=0)
\(=>a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc=>\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3=3\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)
a) Ta có :
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b^2\right)-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
P/s tham khảo nha
hok tốt
Ta có : x3 + 2x2 + x
= x3 + x2 + x2 + x
= x2(x + 1) + x(x + 1)
= (x2 + x) (x + 1)
= x(x + 1)(x + 1)
a) =a2b - ab2 + b2c - bc2 + a2c - ac2
= abc +a2b - ab2 +b2c - bc2 +a2c - ac2 - abc
= (a2b - abc) - (ab2 - b2c) - (bc2 - ac2) - (a2c - abc)
= ab(a - c) - b2(a - c) - c2(b - a) - ac(a - b)
= [ab(a - c) - b2(a - c)] + [c2(a - b) - ac(a - b)]
= (a - c)(ab - b2) + (a - b)(c2 - ac)
= b(a - c)(a - b) + c(a - b)(c - a)
= b(a - c)(a - b) - c(a - b)(a - c)
= (a - c)(a - b)(b - c)
b)= ab2 - ac2 + bc2 - a2b + a2c - b2c
= abc + ab2 - ac2 + bc2 - a2b + a2c - b2c - abc
= (ab2 - abc) + (abc - ac2) - (b2c - bc2) - (a2b - a2c)
= ab(b - c) + ac( b - c) - bc(b - c) - a2(b - c)
= (b - c)(ab + ac - bc - a2)
= (b - c) [(ab - bc) + (ac - a2)]
= (b - c) [b(a - c) +a(c - a)]
= (b - c) [b(a - c) - a(a - c)]
= (b - c)(a - c)(b - a)
c) = ab3 - ac3 + bc3 - a3b + a3c - b3c
= a2bc + ab2c + abc2 + a3b + a2b2 + a2bc - a3c - a2bc - a2c2 + a2c2 + abc2 + ac3 - a2b2
- ab3 - ab2c + ab2c + b3c + b2c2 - abc2 - b2c2 - bc3 - a2bc - ab2c - abc2
= (a2bc + ab2c + abc2) +(a3b + a2b2 + a2bc) - (a3c - a2bc - a2c2) +(a2c2 + abc2 +ac3) -
(a2b2 + ab3 + ab2c) + (ab2c + b3c + b2c2) - (abc2 + b2c2 + bc3) - (a2bc + ab2c + abc2)
= abc(a + b + c) +a2b(a + b + c) - a2c(a + b + c) + ac2(a + b + c) - ab2(a + b + c) + b2c(a + b + c) - bc2(a + b + c) - abc(a + b+ c)
= (a +b +c)(abc + a2b - a2c + ac2 - ab2 + b2c - bc2 - abc)
= (a + b+ c) [(a2b - abc)+(abc - bc2) - (a2c - ac2) - (ab2 - b2c)]
= (a + b + c) [ab(a - c) + bc(a - c) - ac(a - c) - b2(a - c)]
= (a + b + c)(a - c)(ab + bc - ac - b2)
= (a +b + c)(a - c) [(ab - ac) - (b2 - bc)]
= (a + b+ c)(a - c) [a(b - c) - b(b - c)]
= (a + b + c)(a - c)(b - c)(a - b)
trời ơi sao câu c dài thế !!!!! Tui có bài giống vậy nhưng nó ra p/số, còn phải ghi nhiều hơn
a) = a3+b3+c3 +3a2b +3ab2 -3ab(a+b) - 3abc
= (a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b)-3abc (áp dụng A3+B3 ta có)
=(a+b+c) ( (a+b)2 - (a+b)c +c2) - 3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c) ( (a+b)2 - (a+b)c +c2 - 3ab) (nhân tử chung là a+b+c)
=(a+b+c) ( a2+2ab+b2- ac-bc +c2 -3ab)
=(a+b+c) (a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
Phần b tương tự
\(a,\left(a^3-b^3\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+a-b\right)\)
\(b,\left(x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+1-4x^2\)
\(=x^4-2x^2+1\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
\(c\left(y^3+8\right)+\left(y^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-8y+4\right)+\left(y-2\right)\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-8y+4+y-2\right)\)
\(=\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-7y+2\right)\)
a) ( a3 - b3) + ( a - b)2
= (a-b) (a2 + ab + b2 ) + (a-b)2
= (a-b) (a2 + ab + b2 +a -b )
hok tốt
(a-b)3 + (b-c)3 + (c-a)3
=a3 - 3a2b + 3ab2- b3 + b3 - 3b2c + 3bc2- c3 + c3 - 3c2a + 3ca2- a3
=(-3a2b) + 3ab2 - 3b2c + 3bc2 - 3c2a +3ca2
=(-3a2b) + 3(ab2 - b2c + bc2 - c2a + ca2)
=(-3a2b) + 3[ab2 - b(bc - c2) - c(ca - a2)]