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\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
Bạn khá hiểu bài rồi đó. Đúng hết 4 câu đầu luôn.
Bổ sung thêm vào câu 3 một chút (nối tiếp theo sau nhé):
\(\Rightarrow\left(m-n\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}y\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}y\right)\)
Bổ xung thêm vào câu 4:
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\)
Sửa lại câu 5:
\(10x^2\left(a-2b\right)^2-\left(x^2+2\right)\left(2b-a\right)^2\)
\(=-10x^2\left(2b-a\right)^2-\left(x^2+2\right)\left(2b-a\right)^2\)
\(=\left[-10x^2-\left(x^2+2\right)\right]\left(2b-a\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-10x^2-x^2-2\right)\left(2b-a\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-11x^2-2\right)\left(4b^2-4ab+a^2\right)\)
A) 1/2 x(x^2-4)+4(x+2)
=1/2x(x-2)(x+2)+4(x+2)
=(x+2)(1/2x^2-x+4)
b) 21(x-y)^2-7(x-y)^3
= (x-y)^2(21-7x+7y)
=(x-y)^2.7(3-x+y)
c) 1/8x^3-3/4x^2+3/2x-1
=(1/2x)^3-3.(1/2x)^2.1+3.1/2x.1^2-1
=(1/2x-1)^3
a) \(4\left(x^2-y^2\right)+4x+1\)
\(=4x^2-4y^2+4x+1\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot1+1^2\right]-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-2y+1\right)\left(2x+2y+1\right)\)
b) \(x^2+1-x^3-x^2\)
\(=1-x^3\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)\)
a, 4x2 - 12x + 9
= (2x + 3)2
b, 9x4y3 + 3x2y4
= 3x2y3(3x2 + y)
c, ( x - 3 )2 - 2x ( x - 3 )
= (x - 3)(x - 3 - 2x)
= (x - 3)(-x - 3)
d, 3x ( x - 1 ) + 6 ( x - 1 )
= 3(x - 1)(x + 2)
e, 2x ( x + 1 ) - 4x - 4
= 2x(x + 1) - 4(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(2x - 4)
= 2(x + 1)(x - 2)
f, ( 2x - 3 )2 - 4x + 6
= (2x - 3)2 - 2(2x - 3)
= (2x - 3)(2x - 3 - 2)
= (2x - 3)(2x - 5)
d) x3-4x2-9x+36
=x2(x-4)-9(x-4)
=(x-4)(x2-9)
=(x-4)(x+3)(x-3)
e)(x+1)3+(2x-1)3
=x3+3x2+3x+1+8x3-12x2+6x-1
=9x3-9x2+9x
=9x(x2-x+1)
g)x3+3x2-4x-12
=x2(x+3)-4(x+3)
=(x+3)(x2-4)
=(x+3)(x+2)(x-2)
h) x3-4x2+4x-1
=x3-1-4x2+4x
=(x-1)(x2+x+1)-4x(x-1)
=(x-1)(x2+x+1-4x)
=(x-1)(x2-3x+1)
Bài 1 :
(3xy-1/2).(4x2y-6xy2+1) = 12x3y2 - 18x2y3 + 3xy - 2x2y + 3xy2 - 1/2
Bài 4:
\(4x^2+8x+7=\left(4x^2+8x+4\right)+3=\left(2x+2\right)^2+3\ge3>0 \)
1/ \(x^3-4x^2+4x-1=x^3-1-4x^2+4x\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
2/ \(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3-y^3\)
\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
chúc bn hc tốt nhé