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Bài 1 :
\(x^2-6x+8=x^2-2x-4x+8=x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Bài 2 :
\(x^8+x^7+1=x^8+x^7+x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1-x^6-x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1-x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6+x^3+1-x^4-x\right)\)
Tick đúng nha
Ta có :
x7 + x5 + 1
= x7 + x6 - x6 + 2x5 - x5 + x4 - x4 + x3 - x3 + x2 - x2 +1
= x2 . ( x5 - x4 + x3 - x + 1 ) + x . ( x5 - x4 + x3 - x + 1 ) + ( x5 - x4 + x3 - x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x + 1 )( x5 - x4 + x3 - x + 1 )
\(=\left(x^2+8x+15\right)\left(x^2+8x+7\right)+15\)
đặt:\(^{x^2+8x+11=t}\)
ta co \(\left(t+4\right)\left(t-4\right)+15=t^2-16+15=t^2-1\)
\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x^2+8x+11-1\right)\left(x^2+8x+11+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)
\(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]+15\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=t\) , khi đó
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)+15\)
\(=t^2-16+15=t^2-1=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)
\(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+8x+7\) thì C trở thành:
\(t\left(t+8\right)+15=t^2+8t+15\)
\(t^2+3t+5t+15=t\left(t+3\right)+5\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(t+5\right)\left(t+3\right)=\left(x^2+8x+7+5\right)\left(x^2+8x+7+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)