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c: \(x^4+x^3-4x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^4-x^3+2x^3-2x^2-2x^2+2x-x+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\)
a) ( x 2 – 4x + 1)( x 2 – 2x + 3).
b) ( x 2 + 5x – 1)( x 2 + x – 1).
Bài 1:
a: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-8x^3+2x^2+2x^3-8x^2+2x+18x^2-72x+18+56x-15}{x^2-4x+1}\)
\(=2x^2+2x+18+\dfrac{56x-15}{x^2-4x+1}\)
b) 3x4-3x3+9x3-9x2-24x2+24x-48x+48
=3x3(x-1)+9x2(x-1)-24x(x-1)-48(x-1)
=(x-1)(3x3+9x2-24x-48)
=3(x-1)(x3+3x2-8x-16)
\(2x^4-7x^3+17x^2-20x+14\)
\(=2x^4-3x^3+7x^2-4x^3+6x^2-14x+4x^2-6x+14\)
\(=x^2\left(2x^2-3x+7\right)-2x\left(2x^2-3x+7\right)+2\left(2x^2-3x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(2x^2-3x+7\right)\)
a) a4 + a2 - 2
a4 + 2a2 - a2 - 2
a2.( a2 + 2 ) - ( a2 + 2 )
( a2 - 1 ).( a2 + 2 )
( a + 1 ).( a - 1 ).( a2 +2 )
b) x4 + 4x2 - 5
x4 + 5x2 - x2 - 5
x2.( x2 + 5 ) - ( x2 + 5 )
( x2 - 1 ).( x2 + 5 )
( x + 1 ).( x - 1 ).( x2 + 5 )
c) x3 - 19x - 30
x3 + 2x2 - 2x2 + 4x - 15x - 30
x2( x + 2 ) - 2x.( x + 2 ) - 15.( x + 2 )
( x + 2 ).( x2 - 2x - 15 )
d) x3 - 7x - 6
x3 - 3x2 + 3x2 - 9x + 2x - 6
x2.( x - 3 ) + 3x.( x - 3 ) + 2.( x - 3 )
( x - 3 ).( x2 + 3x +2 )
( x - 3 ).( x2 + 2x + x + 2 )
( x - 3 ).( x.( x + 2 ) + ( x + 2 )
( x + 1 ).( x + 2 ).( x - 3 )
e) x3 - 5x2 - 14x
x3 - 7x2 + 2x2 - 14x
x2.( x - 7 ) + 2x.( x - 7 )
( x - 7 ).( x2 + 2x )
x.( x + 2 ).( x - 7 )
\(x^3-5x^2-14x\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-7x^2-14x\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-7x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-7x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
\(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x^2-x-6x-6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-3x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^3-19x-30\)
\(=x^3-5x^2+5x^2-25x+6x-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)+5x\left(x-5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a: \(=6x^3-2x^2-15x^2+5x+9x-3\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
c: \(=x^3-25x+6x-30\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
a: \(=2x^4+2x^3+3x^3+3x^2+10x^2+10x+15x+15\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^3+3x^2+10x+15\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
b: \(x^4+3x^3+x^2-12x-20\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+5x^3-10x^2+11x^2-22x+10x-20\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+5x^2+11x+10\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+3x^2+6x+5x+10\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+5\right)\)
c: \(=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2b\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=2b\left(3a^2+b^2\right)\)
d: \(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
f: \(x^3-19x-30\)
\(=x^3-5x^2+5x^2-25x+6x-30\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
a: \(=6x^3-2x^2-15x^2+5x+9x-3\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
c: \(=x^3-25x+6x-30\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)