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Câu 1:
a) \(\left(x^2+y^2-36\right)^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-36\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-36\right)\left(x^2+y^2-2xy-36\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-36\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-36\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y+6\right)\left(x+y-6\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\left(x-y-6\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-3\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
1) a) (x2 + y2 - 36)2 - 4x2y2
= (x2 + y2 - 36 - 2xy)(x2 + y2 - 36 + 2xy)
= [(x - y)2 - 36][(x + y)2 - 36]
= (x - y - 6)(x - y + 6)(x + y + 6)(x + y - 6)
b) (x2 + x)2 - 5(x2 + x) + 6
= (x2 + x)2 - 2(x2 + x) - 3(x2 + x) + 6
= (x2 + x)(x2 + x - 2) - 3(x2 + x - 2)
= (x2 + x - 3)(x2 + 2x - x - 2)
= (x2 + x - 3)(x - 1)(x + 2)
2) Đặt tính là đc
Bài 1:
b: \(3x-6=x^2-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^3-9x^2+26x-24\)
\(=x^3-4x^2-5x^2+20x+6x-24\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Đặt \(m=3k+r\)với \(0\le r\le2\) \(n=3t+s\)với \(0\le s\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^m+x^n+1=x^{3k+r}+x^{3t+s}+1=x^{3k}+x^r-x^r+x^{3t}x^s-x^s+x^r+x^s+1\)
\(=x^r\left(x^{3k}-1\right)+x^s\left(x^{3t}-1\right)+x^r+x^s+1\)
Ta thấy : \(\left(x^{3k}-1\right)⋮\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)và \(\left(x^{3t}-1\right)⋮\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Vậy : \(\left(x^m+x^n+1\right)⋮\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^r+x^s+1\right)⋮\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)với \(0\le r;s\le2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}r=2\\r=1\end{cases}}\)và\(\hept{\begin{cases}s=1\\s=2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=3k+2\\m=3k+1\end{cases}}\)và\(\hept{\begin{cases}n=3t+1\\n=3t+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}mn-2=\left(3k+2\right)\left(3t+1\right)-2=9kt+3k+6t=3\left(3kt+k+2t\right)\\mn-2=\left(3k+1\right)\left(3t+2\right)-2=9kt+6k+3t=3\left(3kt+2k+t\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(mn-2\right)⋮3\)Điều phải chứng minh
Áp dụng : \(m=7;n=2\Rightarrow mn-2=12:3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^7+x^2+1\right)⋮\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^7+x^2+1\right):\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x^5+x^4+x^2+x+1\)
3x2+4x-7 ⇔ 3x\(^2\) -3x + 7x - 7 ⇔ 3x( x - 1 ) + 7 ( x - 1 )
⇔ (3x + 7 ) ( x - 1 )
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-7}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
phân tích thành nhân tử thôi mà bn