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Câu 1:
\(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
Câu 2:
\(5x^2-5y^2-10x+10y\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+5y-10\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
Câu 3:
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
Câu 4:
\(x^4+x^3+x^2-1\)
\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x-1\right)\)
Câu 5:
\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1-y^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)y+y^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy-y+y^2\right)\)
Câu 6:
\(x^4-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=x^4-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)\)
Câu 7:
\(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left[\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(3x^3-7x^2+17x-5=3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+15x-5\)
\(=x^2\left(3x-1\right)-2x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)
\(x^3-x^2-4=x^3+x^2+2x-2x^2-2x-4\)
\(=x\left(x^2+x+2\right)=2\left(x^2+x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
4x3 - 13x2 + 9x - 18
= 4x3 - 12x2 - x2 + 3x + 6x - 18
= 4x2(x - 3) - x(x - 3) + 6(x - 3)
= (x - 3)(4x2 - x + 6)
x2 + 5x - 6
= x2 + 2x + 3x - 6
= x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2)
= (x + 2)(x - 3)
x3 + 8x2 + 17x + 10
= x3 + x2 + 7x2 + 7x + 10x + 10
= x2(x + 1) + 7x(x + 1) + 10(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x2 + 7x + 10)
= (x + 1)(x2 + 5x + 2x + 10)
= (x + 1)[ x(x + 5) + 2(x + 5)]
= (x + 1)(x + 5)(x + 2)
x3 + 3x2 + 6x + 4
= x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 + 3x + 3
= (x + 1)3 + 3(x + 1)
= (x + 1)[(x + 1)2 + 3]
= (x + 1)(x2 + 2x + 1 + 3)
= (x + 1)(x2 + 2x + 4)
2x3 - 12x2 + 17x - 2
= 2x3 - 8x2 - 4x2 + x + 16x - 2
= (2x3 - 8x2 + x) - (4x2 - 16x + 2)
= x(2x2 - 8x + 1) - 2(2x2 - 8x + 1)
= (2x2 - 8x + 1)(x - 2)
\(2x^4-3x^3-14x^2-x+10\)
\(=\left(2x^4-4x^3-10x^2\right)+\left(x^3-2x^2-5x\right)-2x^2+4x+10\)
\(=2x^2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)+x\left(x^2-2x-5\right)-2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\left(2x^2+x-2\right)\)
b, <=>(4x)3+13
<=> (4x+1)( 16x2-4x+1)
c, <=> (x.y2.z3)3-53
<=> (xy2z3-5)( x2y4z6+5xy2z3+25)
d, <=> (3x2)3-(2x)3
<=> (3x2-2x)(9x4+6x3+4x2)
d, (x3)2- (y3)2
= (x3+y3)(x3-y3)
đề câu 2 thiếu kìa