Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) Đặt: x = a- b; y = b - c ; z = c- a
Ta có: x + y + z = 0
=> \(A=x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz+\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)=3xyz\)
=> \(A=3xyz=3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)
b) Đặt: \(a=x^2-2x\)
Ta có: \(B=a\left(a-1\right)-6=a^2-a-6=\left(a+2\right)\left(a-3\right)=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
d) \(D=4\left(x^2+2x-8\right)\left(x^2+7x-8\right)+25x^2\)
Đặt: \(x^2-8=t\)
Ta có: \(D=4\left(t+2x\right)\left(t+7x\right)+25x^2\)
\(=4t^2+36xt+81x^2=\left(2t+9x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+9x-16\right)^2\)
Bài giải:
a) x2 – 3x + 2 = a) x2 – x - 2x + 2 = x(x - 1) - 2(x - 1) = (x - 1)(x - 2)
Hoặc x2 – 3x + 2 = x2 – 3x - 4 + 6
= x2 - 4 - 3x + 6
= (x - 2)(x + 2) - 3(x -2)
= (x - 2)(x + 2 - 3) = (x - 2)(x - 1)
b) x2 + x – 6 = x2 + 3x - 2x – 6
= x(x + 3) - 2(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x - 2).
c) x2 + 5x + 6 = x2 + 2x + 3x + 6
= x(x + 2) + 3(x + 2)
= (x + 2)(x + 3)
a)\(x^2+7x+6\)
\(=x^2+6x+x+6\)
\(=x\left(x+6\right)+\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
b)\(x^4+2016x^2+2015x+2016\)
\(=x^4+2016x^2+\left(2016x-x\right)+2016\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2016x^2+2016x+2016\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2016\right)\)
Bài 3:
Từ \(a^2+b^2+c^2+3=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+3-2a-2b-2c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+\left(c^2-2c+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c-1\right)^2=0\) (1)
Ta thấy:\(\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(b-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(c-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c-1\right)^2\ge0\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b-1\right)^2=0\\\left(c-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a-1=0\\b-1=0\\c-1=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=1\\b=1\\c=1\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=1\Rightarrow H=1\cdot1\cdot1+1^{2014}+1^{2015}+1^{2016}=1+1+1+1=4\)
c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^4-x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2[x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)[x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
d,
\(2x^3-x^2-1\)
\(=2x^3-2x^2+x^2-x+x-1\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\)
a) x2 – 4x + 3 = x2 – x - 3x + 3
= x(x - 1) - 3(x - 1) = (x -1)(x - 3)
b) x2 + 5x + 4 = x2 + 4x + x + 4
= x(x + 4) + (x + 4)
= (x + 4)(x + 1)
c) x2 – x – 6 = x2 +2x – 3x – 6
= x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2)
= (x + 2)(x - 3)
d) x4+ 4 = x4 + 4x2 + 4 – 4x2
= (x2 + 2)2 – (2x)2
= (x2 + 2 – 2x)(x2 + 2 + 2x)
Bài giải:
a) x2 – 4x + 3 = x2 – x - 3x + 3
= x(x - 1) - 3(x - 1) = (x -1)(x - 3)
b) x2 + 5x + 4 = x2 + 4x + x + 4
= x(x + 4) + (x + 4)
= (x + 4)(x + 1)
c) x2 – x – 6 = x2 +2x – 3x – 6
= x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2)
= (x + 2)(x - 3)
d) x4+ 4 = x4 + 4x2 + 4 – 4x2
= (x2 + 2)2 – (2x)2
= (x2 + 2 – 2x)(x2 + 2 + 2x)
câu a:
\(=x^2+6x-x+6\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(6x-6\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
câu b:
\(=x^2+5x-x-5\)
\(=x^2-x+5x-5\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
a, x2 + 5x +6
= x2 - 6x-x +6
= x(x-6)-(x-6)
=( x-1)(x-6)
b, x2+4x-5
= x2+ 5x -x -5
= x(x+5)-(x+5)
=(x-1)(x+5)
\(x^2-\text{5}xy-14y^2\)
\(=x^2+2xy-7xy-14y^2\)
\(=x\left(x+2y\right)-7y\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-7y\right)\)
a) \(x^2-5xy-14y^2=x^2-7xy+2xy-14y^2\)
\(=\left(x-7y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
b) \(x^2-5x+6=x^2-2x-3x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
c) \(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
d)
\(a,=x-x^2=x\left(1-x\right)\\ b,=x^2+3x-2x-6=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ c,=x^2+2x+3x+6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
a) \(x^2-2x^2+x=-x^2+x=-x\left(x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^2+x-6=\left(x^2+3x\right)-\left(2x+6\right)=x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c) \(x^2+5x+6=\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+6\right)=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)