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\(a)\)\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{6-6\sqrt{6}+9}+\sqrt{24-12\sqrt{6}+9}\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{24}+3\right)}\)
\(=\)\(\left|\sqrt{6}+3\right|+\left|\sqrt{24}+3\right|\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{6}+3+\sqrt{24}+3\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{6}\left(1+\sqrt{4}\right)+9\)
\(=\)\(3\sqrt{6}+9\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(b)\)\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\)\(\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\)\(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\) ( vì \(2=\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\) )
\(=\)\(2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\)
\(=\)\(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1\) ( vì \(\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{1}=1\) )
\(=\)\(1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PS : mới lớp 8 sai thì thông cảm >.<
Bài 1 : \(\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{45-4\sqrt{45}+4}+\sqrt{45+4\sqrt{45}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{45}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{45}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{45}-2+\sqrt{45}+2=2\sqrt{45}\)
Bài 2 : \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{20+6\sqrt{20}+9}+\sqrt{20-6\sqrt{20}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{20}+3+\sqrt{20}-3=2\sqrt{20}\)
Bài 3 : \(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{27-4\sqrt{27}+4}+\sqrt{27+4\sqrt{27}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{27}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{27}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{27}-2+\sqrt{27}+2=2\sqrt{27}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
4 , Ta có :
\(\sqrt{39-12\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{39+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2.6.\sqrt{3}+6^2}-\sqrt{3+2.6.\sqrt{3}+6^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-6\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+6\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-6\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}+6\right|\)
\(=6-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-6\)
\(=-2\sqrt{3}\)
f, \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1}=\sqrt{2\sqrt{5}-1}\)
mik sửa lại câu f , tí nhé :
f , \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
a) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
= \(\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|-\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|\)
= \(\sqrt{2}+1-3+2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(3\sqrt{2}-2\)
b) \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{14-4\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|-4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(-5\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{11+3\sqrt{8}}-\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{8}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-8\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left|3+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|-8\sqrt{2}\)
= \(3+\sqrt{2}-3+2\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{2}\)
= \(-5\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.3\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.3.2\sqrt{5}+3^2}\\ =3\sqrt{5}-1-2\sqrt{5}+3=\sqrt{5}+2\)
Mấy câu sau tương tự.
Cho mình sửa đề xí ạ!
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}\)
*\(A=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}+1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A\in Z\)
* \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}}\) \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\) \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+4-3-2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+4-3+2\sqrt{2}}{9-8}\)
\(=2\)
\(\Rightarrow B\in Z\)
Ta có:
\(a.\)Ta có:
\(7>4\) nên \(\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\sqrt{7}>2\) \(\left(1\right)\)
và \(5>4\) nên \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\sqrt{5}>2\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Mặt khác, ta lại có: \(\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{16}=4\) \(\left(i\right)\)
Do đó, từ hai bđt \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) , kết hợp với chú ý \(\left(i\right)\) ta suy ra được:
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{12}\)
a, \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{17-2.3.2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{17+2.3.2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}-\sqrt{9+2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|3+2\sqrt{2}\right|\)
\(=3-2\sqrt{2}-3-2\sqrt{2}=-4\sqrt{2}\)
b, \(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{31-2.2.3\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{31+2.2.3\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{3}-2\right|-\left|3\sqrt{3}+2\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-2-3\sqrt{3}-2=-4\)