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a,3^200 và 2^300
3^200=(3^2)^100=9^100
2^300=(2^3)^100=8^100
Vì 9^100>8^100=>3^200>2^300
Vậy 3^200>2^300
b, 71^50 và 37^75
71^50=(71^2)^25=5041^25
37^75=(37^3)^25=50653^25
Vì 5041^25<50653^25=> 71^50<37^75
Vậy 71^50<37^75
c, 201201/202202 và 201201201/202202202
201201201/202202202=201201/202202
=> 201201/202202=201201201/202202202
Vậy 201201/202202=201201201/202202202
a)
Ta có:3200=32.100=(32)100=9100
2300=23.100=(23)100=8100
Vì 9100>8100
Nên 3200>2300
b)
Ta có: 7150=712.25=(712)25=504125
3775=373.25=(373)25=5065325
Vì 504125<5065325
Nên 7150<3775
c)
Ta có:
201201/202202=201.1001/202.1001=201/202
201201201/202202202=201.1001001/202.1001001001= 201/202
Vì 201/202=201/202
Nên 201201/202202=201201201/202202202
a) 4.(-5)2+(-2)3.25
= 4.25+(-8).25
=25.[4+(-8)]
=25.(-4)
=-100
b)\(15\dfrac{3}{7}-\left(\dfrac{7}{15}+9\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
= \(15\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{7}{15}-9\dfrac{4}{7}\)
= \(\left(15\dfrac{3}{7}-9\dfrac{4}{7}\right)-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\left(14\dfrac{10}{7}-9\dfrac{4}{7}\right)-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(5\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\dfrac{36}{7}-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\dfrac{540}{105}-\dfrac{49}{105}\)
=\(\dfrac{491}{105}\)
\(\)a) 4.(-5)2+(-2)3.25
\(=4.5^2+\left(-2\right)^3.25\)
\(=4.25+\left(-8\right).25\)
\(=100+\left(-200\right)\)
\(=-100\)
b) \(15\dfrac{3}{7}-\left(\dfrac{7}{15}+9\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{108}{7}-\left(\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{67}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{108}{7}-\dfrac{1054}{105}\)
\(=\dfrac{566}{105}\)
A=2+22+23+24+...+212
A=(2+22+23)+(24+25+26)+...+(210+211+212)
A=14.1+23.14+...+29.14
A=14(1+23+...+29)\(⋮\)7
Vậy A\(⋮\)7
\(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{10}\left(1+2+2^2\right)=7\cdot\left(2+...+2^{10}\right)⋮7\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{12}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+.....+\left(2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=2.\left(1+2+2^2\right)+....+2^{10}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2.7+....+2^{10}.7\\ \Rightarrow A=7\left(2+....+2^{10}\right)⋮7\)
a. 3200 = (32)100 = 9100
2300 = (23)100 = 8100
Vì 9100 > 8100 => 3200 > 2300
Bài 1:
a) Ta có:
\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
\(2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
Vì \(9^{100}>8^{100}\Rightarrow3^{200}>2^{300}\)
b) Ta có:
\(71^{50}=\left(71^2\right)^{25}=5041^{25}\)
\(37^{75}=\left(37^3\right)^{25}=50653^{25}\)
Vì \(5041^{25}< 50653^{25}\Rightarrow71^{50}< 37^{75}\)
c) Ta có:
\(\frac{201201}{202202}=\frac{201.1001}{202.1001}=\frac{201}{202}\)
\(\frac{201201201}{202202202}=\frac{201.1001001}{202.1001001}=\frac{201}{202}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{201201}{202202}=\frac{201201201}{202202202}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1^2}=1;\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};....;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)
b) \(B=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{30}\) (Có 30 số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^1+2^2+...+2^5+2^6\right)+\left(2^7+2^8+2^9+...+2^{12}\right)+...+\left(2^{25}+2^{26}+...+2^{29}+2^{30}\right)\)
(có \(30:6=5\) nhóm)
\(\Rightarrow B=1\left(2^1+2^2+...+2^6\right)+2^6\left(2^1+2^2+...+2^6\right)+.....+2^{24}\left(2^1+2^2+...+2^6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1.126+2^6.126+2^{12}.126+...+2^{24}.126\)
\(\Rightarrow B=126.\left(1+2^6+2^{12}+...+2^{24}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=21.6.\left(1+2^6+2^{12}+...+2^{24}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow B⋮21\)