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\(x^2-2-2\sqrt{4x-7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-7-2\sqrt{4x-7}+1\right)+\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x-7}-1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-7}-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tự làm tiếp nhé.
. . .
\(4x^2-5x+1+2\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-1\right)+2\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left[\left(4x-1\right)\sqrt{x-1}+2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
. . .
\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|=1\)
\(VT=\left|x-2\right|+\left|3-x\right|\ge\left|x-2+3-x\right|=1=VP\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)\ge0\)
Đến đây lập bảng xét dấu
. . .
\(x^2-x+2=2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-1\right)^2=0\)
Tự làm tiếp nhé.
\(\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{6-x}+3x^2-14x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+1}-4\right)+\left(1-\sqrt{6-x}\right)+\left(3x^2-14-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+1-16}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\dfrac{1-6+x}{1+\sqrt{6-x}}+\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\dfrac{x-5}{1+\sqrt{6-x}}+\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{6-x}}+3x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
. . .
\(\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4\ge0\\2x^2-4x+5=x^2-8x+16\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tự làm tiếp nhé.
. . .
\(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=\sqrt{x+6}-\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=x+6-2\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)}+x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2+5x-6}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=1\)
Tự làm tiếp nhé.
. . .
\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y-\sqrt{y}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
Tự làm tiếp nhé.
a) \(x+\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+|2x-1|=2\)
\(TH1:x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)
\(TH2:x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy:...
b) \(3x-1-\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1-\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1-|2x-3|=0\)
\(TH1:x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(KTM\right)\)
\(TH2:x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\left(KTM\right)\)
Vậy: pt vô nghiệm
Học Tốt!!!
a)...ghi lại đề...
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-x-2x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\cdot\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}^2=1^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\)(Vì \(x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\)
\(a,\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+2=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy..........
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+x=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}+x=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3+x=11\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\)
Vậy........
b) \(\sqrt{3x^2-4x+3}=1-2x\)
\(3x^2-4x+3=1-4x+4x^2\)
\(3x^2-4x^2-4x+4x=-2\)
\(-x^2=-2\)
\(2=x^2\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy.........
d) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy x=-2
\(a,Đk:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4x-8\sqrt{x}-7\sqrt{x}+14=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(4\sqrt{x}-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{49}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{3x}+1-4x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-2x}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}+\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{3x}}+2x+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(1\right)>0\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)