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Pt trên có MSC là \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Quy đồng mẫu số :
\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{7x-10}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{3}{x^2+x+1}=0\)
( ĐKXĐ \(x\ne1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{7x-10}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1+7x-10-3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(KTMĐK\right)\\x=-6\left(TMĐK\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-6\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\); \(x\ne-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{7x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1+7x-10-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\) ; \(x+6=0\)
+) \(x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
+) \(x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\) (Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Tập nghiệm: \(S=\left\{-6\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ x≠3 ; x≠-3
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{x-3}\)
=> (2x-1)(x-3)=(2x+1)(x+3)
⇔2x2-6x-x+3=2x2+6x+x+3
⇔2x2-2x2-7x-6x=3-3
⇔ -13x=0
⇔x=0 (tm)
vậy phương trình trên có tập no S={0}
\(\dfrac{12}{8+x^3}=1+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\) ( ĐK : \(x\ne-2\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{x^3+2^3}=1+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+x^2-2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8+x^2-2x+4=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(N\right)\\x=1\left(N\right)\\x=-2\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;1\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x\right|\right)^2-5\left|x\right|-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x\right|-6\right)\left(\left|x\right|+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|-6=0\)
=>x=6 hoặc x=-6
b: \(\dfrac{x}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{\left|x+2\right|}=1\)
Trường hợp 1: x>-2 và x<>2
Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=x\left(x+2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+5x-10=x^2-4\)
=>7x=6
hay x=6/7(nhận)
TRường hợp 2: x<-2
Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-5x+10=x^2-4\)
=>-3x=-14
hay x=14/3(loại)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+4x+5x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+6x+7x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+6\right)+7\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+7}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}-\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28-54=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+13x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+13\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2 = 0 hoặc x + 13 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2 hoặc x = -13
Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -13.
ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne2\), \(x\ne1\)
\(\dfrac{2x-5}{x-2}-\dfrac{3x-5}{x-1}=-1\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=> 2x2-2x-5x+5-3x2+6x+5x-10= -x2+2x-2+x
<=> 2x2-2x-5x+5-3x2+6x+5x-10+x2-2x+2-x=0
<=> x-3=0
<=> x=3 (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy S=\(\left\{3\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x+14}{86}+1+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+1+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+\dfrac{x+16}{4}=4\)
\(\dfrac{x+100}{86}+\dfrac{x+100}{85}+\dfrac{x+100}{84}+\dfrac{x+100}{83}=4-\dfrac{x+16}{4}\)
\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}\right)=-x\)
Mk giải đế đây rùi bạn tự giải nốt đi
x=90/7