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PT cho tđuong với: (x^2 +9). (x^2 + 9x) = 22 (x-1)^2
Đặt t = [x^2 + 9 + x^2 + 9x]/2 hay t= x^2 + (9x + 9)/2.
Khi đó: x^2 + 9 = t - 9(x-1)/2
x^2 + 9x = t + 9(x-1)/2
PT cho trở thành: [t - 9(x-1)/2]. [t + 9(x-1)/2] = 22(x-1)^2
<=> t^2 -(81/4)(x-1)^2 = 22(x-1)^2
<=> t^2 = (169/4)(x-1)^2
<=> t = 13/2. (x-1) hoặc t= -13/2. (x-1)
<=> 2t =13x -13 hoặc 2t =-13x + 13
hay 2x^2 + 9x+ 9 =13x -13 hoặc 2x^2 + 9x +9 = -13x +13
hay 2x^2 - 4x +22 =0 hoặc 2x^2 + 22x - 4 =0
PT bậc hai thứ nhất vô nghiệm, PT bậc hai thứ hai cho ta hai nghiệm là:
x= (-11 +căn(129))/2 , x= (-11 - căn(129))/2.
cách 2:đặt x-1=k
pt trở thành (k+1)(k2+2k+10)(k+10)=22k2
<=>(k2+2k+10)(k2+11k+10)=22k2
tự làm tiếp
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\) => bpt vô nghiệm
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>1\)
\(bpt\Leftrightarrow x-2< 2\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow1< x< 4\)
c/ \(\frac{x+2}{3}-2x-2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2-6x-6}{3}>0\Leftrightarrow x+2-6x-6>0\Leftrightarrow x< -\frac{4}{5}\)
d/ \(bpt\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+5}{2}-\frac{x+2}{3}-x-1\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x+15-2x-4-6x-6}{6}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le-5\)
1, \(x^4-19x^2-10x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\\x^2-5x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-4\\x_2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
hoặc \(x^2-5x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta=17\left(CT:b^2-4ac\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_3=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x_4=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có 4 no là...........
Lời giải:
Tập A sửa lại thành \(A=\left\{\frac{1}{6};\frac{1}{12};\frac{1}{20}; \frac{1}{30};....;\frac{1}{420}\right\}\)
Ta thấy:
\(\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{4.5}\)
.....
\(\frac{1}{420}=\frac{1}{20.21}\)
Do đó công thức tổng quát của các phần tử thuộc tập A là \(\frac{1}{x(x+1)}|x\in \mathbb{N}; 2\leq x\leq 20\)
Đáp án D.
Do \(2x^2+x+1=2\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{8}>0;\forall x\) nên BPT tương đương:
\(\left(5-m\right)x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x+1< 0\)
Để BPT vô nghiệm
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-m\right)x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x+1\ge0\) đúng với mọi x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-m>0\\\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(5-m\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 5\\m^2+3m-4\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 5\\-4\le m\le1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow-4\le m\le1\)
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left|x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|^2-3\left|x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+2\right|=0\\\left|x+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x+2=3\\x+2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|^2-3\left|x+2\right|-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x+2\right|+1\right)\left(\left|x+2\right|-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-3\right|^2-6\left|x^2-3\right|+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x^2-3\right|-1\right)\left(\left|x^2-3\right|-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2-3\right|=1\\\left|x^2-3\right|=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3=1\\x^2-3=-1\\x^2-3=5\\x^2-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4\\x^2=2\\x^2=8\\x^2=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left|x-2\right|^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{2\left|x-4\right|}{x-1}=3\)
Đặt \(\frac{\left|x-2\right|}{x-1}=a\)
\(a^2+2a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=x-1\\\left|x-2\right|=-3\left(x-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=x-1\left(x\ge1\right)\\\left|x-2\right|=3-3x\left(x\le1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=x-1\left(vn\right)\\x-2=1-x\\x-2=3-3x\\x-2=3x-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\left|\frac{2x-1}{x+2}\right|=a>0\)
\(a-\frac{2}{a}=1\Leftrightarrow a^2-a-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\left(l\right)\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{2x-1}{x+2}\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2\left(x+2\right)\\2x-1=-2\left(x+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
a) 13\(\frac{1}{3}\) : 1\(\frac{1}{3}\) = 26 : (2x - 1)
<=> \(\frac{40}{3}:\frac{4}{3}\) = 13x - 26
<=> 10 + 26 = 13x
<=> 13x = 36
<=> x = \(\frac{36}{13}\)
b) 0,2 : 1\(\frac{1}{5}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) : (6x + 7)
<=> \(\frac{1}{5}:\frac{6}{5}\) = \(\frac{1}{9}x\) : \(\frac{2}{21}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6}\) = \(\frac{1}{9}x\) : \(\frac{2}{21}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{9}x\) = \(\frac{2}{21}.\frac{1}{6}\) = \(\frac{1}{63}\)
<=> x = \(\frac{1}{7}\)
c) \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}\) = \(\frac{3}{7}\)
<=> (37 - x) . 7 = 3.(x + 13)
<=> 119 - 7x = 3x + 39
<=> -7x - 3x = 39 - 119
<=> -10x = -80
<=> x = 8
d) \(\frac{x-1}{x+5}=\frac{6}{7}\)
<=> 7(x - 1) = 6(x + 5)
<=> 7x - 7 = 6x + 30
<=> 7x - 6x = 30 + 7
<=> x = 37
e)
2\(\frac{2}{\frac{3}{0,002}}\) = \(\frac{1\frac{1}{9}}{x}\)
<=> \(\frac{1501}{750}\) = \(\frac{10}{9}:x\)
<=> x = \(\frac{10}{9}:\frac{1501}{750}\) = \(\frac{2500}{4503}\)
Bài 2. đề sai
Bài 3.
a) 6,88 : x = \(\frac{12}{27}\)
<=> x = 6,88 : \(\frac{12}{27}\)
<=> x = 15,48
b) 8\(\frac{1}{3}\) : \(11\frac{2}{3}\) = 13 : 2x
<=> \(\frac{25}{3}:\frac{35}{3}\) = 13 : 2x
<=> \(\frac{5}{7}=13:2x\)
<=> 2x = \(13:\frac{5}{7}\) = \(\frac{91}{5}\)
<=> x = 9,1
\(a,|x+1|+|x-1|=4\)\((*)\)
Khi đó pt \((*)\) \(\Leftrightarrow x+1+x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Khi đó pt \((*)\) \(\Leftrightarrow x+1+1-x=4\Leftrightarrow0=2\left(vl\right)\)
Khi đó pt \((*)\) \(\Leftrightarrow-x-1+1-x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt có 2 \(n_0\) \(x=\pm2\)
\(b,\frac{|2x-1|}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\left(Đkxđ:x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2|2x-1|=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\left(l\right)\)
Vậy pt có 1 \(n_0\) \(x=1\)