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\(a.\dfrac{3x-2}{5}+\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{14x-3}{15}-\dfrac{2x+1}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{27x-18}{45}+\dfrac{5x-5}{45}=\dfrac{42x-9}{45}-\dfrac{10x+5}{45}\\ \Rightarrow27x-18+5x-5=42x-9-10x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow32x-23=32x-14\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=9\\ \Rightarrow Phươngtrìnhvônghiệm\\ \Rightarrow S=\phi\)
\(b.\dfrac{x+3}{2}-\dfrac{2-x}{3}-1=\dfrac{x+5}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-9}{6}-\dfrac{4-2x}{6}-\dfrac{6}{6}=\dfrac{x+5}{6}\\ \Rightarrow3x-9-4+2x-6=x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-19=x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=24\\ \Rightarrow x=6\\ \Rightarrow S=\left\{6\right\}\)
\(c.\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+1=-4+4\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2015+x}{2010}+\dfrac{2015+x}{2011}+\dfrac{2015+x}{2012}+\dfrac{2015+x}{2013}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2015+x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
Do \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}>0\)
nên \(2015+x=0\Rightarrow x=-2015\)
Câu d tương tự...thêm rồi chuyển vế sang :v
a ) \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}+\dfrac{x+101}{97}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=-1\)
Vô lí => Phương trình trên vô nghiệm .
b ) \(\dfrac{x-12}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-89}{77}+\dfrac{x-89}{78}-\dfrac{x-89}{15}-\dfrac{x-73}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-89\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=89\)
Vậy x = 89.
a)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(x+1)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)(x+3)=3-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)(x+2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)=3-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x-\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x=-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)+3-\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{13}{12}\)x=\(\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x=1
b)\(\dfrac{x+2}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+4}{96}\)=\(\dfrac{x+6}{94}\)+\(\dfrac{x+8}{92}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+2}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+4}{96}\)-\(\dfrac{x+6}{94}\)-\(\dfrac{x+8}{92}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(\(\dfrac{x+2}{98}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{x+4}{96}\)+1)-(\(\dfrac{x+6}{94}\)+1)-(\(\dfrac{x+8}{92}\)+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+2+98}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+4+96}{96}\)-\(\dfrac{x+6+94}{94}\)-\(\dfrac{x+8+92}{92}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+100}{98}\)+\(\dfrac{x+100}{96}\)-\(\dfrac{x+100}{94}\)-\(\dfrac{x+100}{92}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+100)(\(\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{96}-\dfrac{1}{94}-\dfrac{1}{92}\))=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+100=0(vì\(\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{96}-\dfrac{1}{94}-\dfrac{1}{92}\)\(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-100
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x=-100
Bài của bạn nè bạn gái!
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2013}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}-1=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}-1+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{1012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{10}{2008}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2014=0\Rightarrow x=2014\)
vậy x=2014
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+1+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}+1-\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+1-\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+1-\dfrac{x-6}{2008}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\ne0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm là \(x=2014\)
easy làm câu b vs c trước nha
b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+4\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5>0\\2x+4>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5< 0\\2x+4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>5\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 5\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>5\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-6\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3>0\\3x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3< 0\\3x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-3\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -3\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3< x< 2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.......
a.
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2}+\dfrac{x+3}{4}=3-\dfrac{x+2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right).6}{12}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right).3}{12}=\dfrac{36}{12}-\dfrac{\left(x+2\right).4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+3x+9=36-4x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15=28-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+4x=28-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}{12}=\dfrac{36-4\left(x+2\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+3\right)=36-4\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+3x+9=36-4x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+15=-4x+28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+4x=28-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ................................
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2010}+\frac{x+1}{2011}+\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2014}-5=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2012}-1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+3}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}-1\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x-2010}{2010}+\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x-2010}{2012}+\frac{x-2010}{2013}+\frac{x-2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\left(x-2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\Rightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)
Vậy x=-2010
Tìm x:
\(\dfrac{x}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2014}=5\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2010}+\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2014}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2014}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
a) \(\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+5}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{2010}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+\dfrac{2011}{2011}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{2012}{2012}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+\dfrac{2013}{2013}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+5+2010}{2010}+\dfrac{x+4+2011}{2011}+\dfrac{x+3+2012}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2+2013}{2013}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2015}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2013}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2015=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2015\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-22}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-22}{77}+\dfrac{x-11}{78}-2=\dfrac{x-74}{15}+\dfrac{x-73}{16}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-22}{77}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{78}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-74}{15}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-73}{16}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-22}{77}-\dfrac{77}{77}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{78}-\dfrac{78}{78}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-74}{15}-\dfrac{15}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-73}{16}-\dfrac{16}{16}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-22-77}{77}+\dfrac{x-11-78}{78}=\dfrac{x-74-15}{15}+\dfrac{x-73-16}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-99}{77}+\dfrac{x-99}{78}=\dfrac{x-99}{15}+\dfrac{x-99}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}\right)=\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}\right)-\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-99\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{77}+\dfrac{1}{78}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-99=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99\)