Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a/ \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{9x-9}+24.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\) ( đkxđ : \(x\ge1\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{3^2\left(x-1\right)}+24.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{8^2}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3.3}{2}.\sqrt{x-1}+\dfrac{24}{8}\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{2}+3\right)=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)}.\left(-1\right)=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{-17}{-1}=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2=17^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=289+1=290\)
vậy x= 290 là nghiệm của phương trình a
b/ \(3x-7\sqrt{x}+4=0\) ( đkxđ : \(x\ge0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x}-4=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\\sqrt{x}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{9}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{1;\dfrac{16}{9}\right\}\)
c/ \(-5x+7\sqrt{x}+12=0\) ( đkxđ: \(x\ge0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(5x+5\sqrt{x}-12\sqrt{x}-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[5\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-12\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\right]\)= 0
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(5\sqrt{x}-12\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)
vì \(x\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow5\sqrt{x}-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{12}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{144}{25}\)
vậy \(x=\dfrac{144}{25}\) là nghiệm của phương trình c
a, \(\sqrt{9x+9}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{x+1}{4}}=5\) \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}-2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=25\Leftrightarrow x=24\)
2) "biểu thức"=\(\sqrt{x-5}-4\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=12\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-5}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=3\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Kl: x=14
3) "biểu thức"=\(4\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+1=\dfrac{29}{4}\)
Kl: x=29/4
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> x + 1 = 16
<=> x = 15 (nhận)
~ ~ ~
\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
<=> x + 5 = 4
<=> x = - 1 (nhận)
1)
ĐK: \(x\geq 5\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-5)}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(x-5)}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=6\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=3\Rightarrow x=3^2+5=14\)
2)
ĐK: \(x\geq -1\)
\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+6}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x+1}-2)+(\sqrt{x+6}-3)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+1-2^2}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x+6-3^2}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+6}+3}>0, \forall x\geq -1\) nên $x-3=0$
\(\Rightarrow x=3\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy .............
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(x> \frac{-5}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow 9x-7=\sqrt{7x+5}.\sqrt{7x+5}=7x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\) (hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy......
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 5\)
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2\Rightarrow x-5=2^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
(hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
c) ĐK: \(x\in \mathbb{R}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow 6(x^2-2x)=a^2-7\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)
Khi đó:
\(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7-a^2}{6}+a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7-a^2+6a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -a(a+1)+7(a+1)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(7-a)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=-1\\ a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=7\) vì \(a\geq 0\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x-42=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=8\Rightarrow x=1\pm 2\sqrt{2}\)
(đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
Câu 1:
ĐK: \(x\geq \frac{-3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{2x+3}=3-\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x+3=(3-\sqrt{5})^2=14-6\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11-6\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Câu 2: ĐK: \(x\geq 0\)
\(\sqrt{5+\sqrt{7x}}=2+\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow 5+\sqrt{7x}=(2+\sqrt{7})^2=11+4\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{7x}=6+4\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow 7x=(6+4\sqrt{7})^2\Rightarrow x=\frac{(6+4\sqrt{7})^2}{7}\)
Câu 3: ĐK: \(x\geq 0\)
\((\sqrt{x}-2)(5-\sqrt{x})=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x}-x-10+2\sqrt{x}=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{x}=14\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
Câu 4: ĐK: \(x\ge 1\)
Sửa đề \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-1}+24\sqrt{\frac{1}{64}}\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{2}-\frac{9\sqrt{x-1}}{2}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{2}+3)=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -\sqrt{x-1}=-17\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=17\Rightarrow x=17^2+1=290\)
2, \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x+9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x+1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x+1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x+1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=289\left(x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=288\)
Vậy x = 288
3, \(-5x+7\sqrt{x}+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+12\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(12-5\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(12-5\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(12-5\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow12-5\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{144}{25}\)
Vậy...
1. (Đề có chút sai sai nên mình sửa lại nhé) \(\sqrt{36x-36}-\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=16-\sqrt{x-1}\)
(ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{36\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}=16-\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=65\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm x=65.
2. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x+9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x+1}{64}}=-17\)
(ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+3\sqrt{x+1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x+1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x+1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=289\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=288\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{288\right\}\)
3. \(-5x+7\sqrt{x}+12=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-7\sqrt{x}-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+5\sqrt{x}-12\sqrt{x}-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-12\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(5\sqrt{x}-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+1=0\\5\sqrt{x}-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=-1\left(vô.lý\right)\\5\sqrt{x}=12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{12}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{144}{25}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{144}{25}\)