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\(\frac{2x-8}{6}-\frac{3x+1}{4}=\frac{9x-2}{8}+\frac{3x-1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(2x-8\right)}{24}-\frac{6\left(3x+1\right)}{24}=\frac{3\left(9x-2\right)}{24}+\frac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-32}{24}-\frac{18x+6}{24}=\frac{27x-6}{24}+\frac{6x-2}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-32-18x-6=27x-6+6x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-18x-27x-6x=-6-2+32+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-42x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{7}\)
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm, chia cả tử và mẫu vế trái cho x:
\(\frac{2}{3x-5+\frac{2}{x}}+\frac{13}{3x+1+\frac{2}{x}}=6\)
Đặt \(3x-5+\frac{2}{x}=a\)
\(\frac{2}{a}+\frac{13}{a+6}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a\left(a+6\right)=2\left(a+6\right)+13a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a^2+34a-12=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{1}{3}\\a=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5+\frac{2}{x}=\frac{1}{3}\\3x-5+\frac{2}{x}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-\frac{16}{3}x+2=0\\3x^2+x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(t=2x^2+3x-1\) thì pt trở thành :
\(t\left(t-5\right)=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow t^2-5t+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-t-4t+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t-4\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+3x-1=1\\2x^2+3x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+3x-2=0\\2x^2+3x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-2\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+3x-1\right)^2-5\left(2x^2+3x-1\right)+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+3x-1-1\right)\left(2x^2+3x-1-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+3x-2\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+3x-2=0\\2x^2+3x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bấm máy...
câu a bài 1:(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)
<=>(2x+1)(3x-2)-(5x-8)(2x+1)=0
<=>(2x+1)(3x-2-5x+8)=0
<=>(2x+1)(6-2x)=0
bước sau tự làm nốt nha !
câu b:gợi ý: tách 4x^2-1thành (2x-1)(2x+1) rồi làm như câu a
Đặng Thị Vân Anh tuy mk k cần nx nhưng dù s cx cảm ơn bn nha :)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)+3x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)+2.1,5x.\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(1,5x\right)^2-0,25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1,5x+1\right)^2-\left(0,5x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1,5x+1-0,5x\right)\left(x^2+1,5x+1+0,5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x = -1.
\(\left(dk:x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3};x\ne-1\right)pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x-3x^2-5x-2}{3x^2+5x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{3x^2+12x+2}{3x^2+5x+2}=0\left(1\right)\)
\(x=0\) \(không\) \(là\) \(nghiệm\left(1\right)\)
\(x\ne0\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x-1+\dfrac{2}{x}}-\dfrac{3x+12+\dfrac{2}{x}}{3x+5+\dfrac{2}{x}}=0\)
\(đặt:3x+\dfrac{2}{x}=t\) \(do:x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3};x\ne-1;\Rightarrow t\ne-5\)
\(x>0\Rightarrow t\ge2\sqrt{3.2}=2\sqrt{6}\)
\(x< 0\Rightarrow-t\ge2\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow t\le-2\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t\ne-5;t\le-2\sqrt{6}\\t\ge2\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{t-1}-\dfrac{t+12}{t+5}=0\Rightarrow2\left(t+5\right)-\left(t+12\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-11\left(tm\right)\\t=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(t=-11=3x+\dfrac{2}{x}\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2=-11x\Leftrightarrow3x^2+11x+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-11+\sqrt{97}}{6}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{-11-\sqrt{97}}{6}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài nó dàiiiiiiii , khôg hiểu chỗ nèo hỏi lại mình hen
\(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(7x.\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\right)}{\left(3x^2-x+2\right).\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-15x^3+17x^2-10x}{\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-15x^3+17^2-10x }{\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}-1=0\)
rồi quy đồng tùm lum từa lưa nữa được như này:
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-9x^4-27x^3+10x^2-18x-4}{\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^4-27x^3+10x^2-18x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{5}{3}.x+\dfrac{25}{26}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
Sử dụng công thức bậc 2 hen:
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{1}}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{1}}{6}\\x_2=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{1}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x_2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{3x^2-4x+1}-\frac{7x}{3x^2+2x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3x-4+\frac{1}{x}}-\frac{7}{3x+2+\frac{1}{x}}=6\)
Đặt \(3x-4+\frac{1}{x}=a\)
\(\frac{2}{a}-\frac{7}{a+6}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a+6\right)-7a=6a\left(a+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a^2+41a-12=0\)
Nghiệm xấu, bạn coi lại đề
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(2x+5+\frac{1}{x}\right)=9\)
Đặt \(2x-3+\frac{1}{x}=a\)
\(a\left(a+8\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+8a-9=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3+\frac{1}{x}=1\\2x-3+\frac{1}{x}=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-4x+1=0\\2x^2+6x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)