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\(\frac{x-241}{17}+\frac{x-220}{19}+\frac{x-195}{21}+\frac{x-166}{23}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-258}{17}+\frac{x-258}{19}+\frac{x-258}{21}+\frac{x-258}{23}=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-258\right)\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=-10\)
\(.....................\)
đến đây thì dễ rồi :)
a) (x-1)x(x+1)(x+2) = 24
<=> [(x-1)(x+2)][x(x+1) = 24
<=> (x^2+x-2)(x^2+x) = 24 (1)
Đặt t=x^2+x-1 = (x+1/2)^2 - 5/4 (*)
(1) trở thành (t-1)(t+1) = 24
<=> t^2 - 1 - 24 = 0
<=> t^2 - 25 = 0
<=> t^2 = 25
<=> t=5 hoặc t=-5
Mà t >= -5/4 ( từ *) => t = (x+1/2)^2-5/4 = 5
<=> (x+1/2)^2 = 25/4
Đến đây dễ r`
c) x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 1 = 0
<=> x^4 + x^3 + 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x^2 + 2x + x + 1 = 0
<=> (x+1)(x^3 + 2x^2 + 2x + 1) = 0
<=> (x +1)(x^3 + x^2 + x^2 + x + x + 1) = 0
<=> (x+1)^2.(x^2+x+1) = 0
Mà x^2+x+1 = (x+1/2)^2 + 3/4 > 0
Nên x+1=0 <=> x=-1
Vậy ...
c)Ta có: \(x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\right)+1\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\) nên vô nghiệm
Suy ra x + 1 =0 hay x = -1
\(\frac{x+14}{86}+\frac{x+15}{85}+\frac{x+16}{84}+\frac{x+14}{83}+\frac{x+116}{4}=0\)
\(\frac{x+14}{86}+1+\frac{x+15}{85}+1+\frac{x+16}{84}+1+\frac{x+14}{83}+1+\frac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)
\(\frac{x+14+86}{86}+\frac{x+15+85}{85}+\frac{x+16+84}{84}+\frac{x+14+83}{83}+\frac{x+116-16}{4}=0\)
\(\frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-100\)
Vậy........
Phương trình 1:
\(\frac{x-85}{15}+\frac{x-74}{13}+\frac{x-67}{11}+\frac{x-64}{9}=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-85}{15}+\frac{x-74}{13}+\frac{x-67}{11}+\frac{x-64}{9}-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-85}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-74}{13}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-67}{11}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-64}{9}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-85-15}{15}+\frac{x-74-26}{13}+\frac{x-67-33}{11}+\frac{x-64-36}{9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{15}+\frac{x-100}{13}+\frac{x-100}{11}+\frac{x-100}{9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100.
Phương trình 3:
\(\frac{1909-x}{91}+\frac{1907-x}{93}+\frac{1905-x}{95}+\frac{1903-x}{97}+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1909-x}{91}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1907-x}{93}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1905-x}{95}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1903-x}{97}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1909-x+91}{91}+\frac{1907-x+93}{93}+\frac{1905-x+95}{95}+\frac{1903-x+97}{97}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2000-x}{91}+\frac{2000-x}{93}+\frac{2000-x}{95}+\frac{2000-x}{97}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2000-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{97}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{93}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{97}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow2000-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2000\)
Vậy x = 2000.
b) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)
| x+1=0 | x+2=0 | x+4=0 | x+5=0 |
số đó là
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chăc thế thôi
hihi
Câu 1:
PT <=> \(\left(\frac{x-85}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-74}{13}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-67}{11}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-64}{9}-4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x-100}{15}+\frac{x-100}{13}+\frac{x-100}{11}+\frac{x-100}{9}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\ne0\)
<=> x - 100 = 0
<=> x = 100
Câu 2
PT <=> \(\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+6}{94}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+8}{92}+1\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{96}-\frac{x+100}{94}-\frac{x+100}{92}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\ne0\)
<=> x + 100 = 0
<=> x = -100
Câu 3:
PT <=> \(\left(\frac{x+2}{13}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2x+45}{15}-1\right)=\left(\frac{3x+8}{37}+1\right)+\left(\frac{4x+69}{9}-1\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x+15}{13}+\frac{2\left(x+15\right)}{15}=\frac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}+\frac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}\)
<=> \(\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\ne0\)
<=> x+15 = 0
<=> x = -15
1/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-85}{15}-1+\frac{x-74}{13}-2+\frac{x-67}{11}-3+\frac{x-64}{9}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-100}{15}+\frac{x-100}{13}+\frac{x-100}{11}+\frac{x-100}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
2/
\(\frac{x+2}{98}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1-1-\frac{x+6}{94}-1-\frac{x+8}{92}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{96}-\frac{x+100}{94}-\frac{x+100}{92}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-100\)
3/
\(\frac{x+2}{13}+1+\frac{2x+45}{15}-1-1-\frac{3x+8}{37}+1-\frac{4x+69}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+15}{13}+\frac{2\left(x+15\right)}{15}-\frac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}-\frac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-15\)
a) \(\frac{x+14}{86}+\frac{x+15}{85}+\frac{x+16}{84}+\frac{x+17}{83}+\frac{x+116}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+14}{86}+1+\frac{x+15}{85}+1+\frac{x+16}{84}+1+\frac{x+17}{83}+1+\frac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+100=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy...
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+14}{86}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+15}{85}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+16}{84}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+17}{83}+1\right)+\left(\frac{166}{4}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-100\left(\text{vì }\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\ne0\)