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Bài 1:
a.
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3})(2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2})^2-(3\sqrt{3})^2}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{-19}\)
b.
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{(3-\sqrt{5})(3+\sqrt{5})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{3^2-5}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{4}}=\sqrt{(\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2})^2}=|\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}|=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Bài 2.
a.
\(=\frac{\sqrt{8}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{5-3}=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\)
b.
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{(2-\sqrt{3})(2+\sqrt{3})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{2^2-3}}=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}=|2-\sqrt{3}|=2-\sqrt{3}\)
1) \(\sqrt{x^2+9x-1}+x\sqrt{11-3x}=2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+9x-1}+x\sqrt{11-3x}=23+x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vì mình giải bằng máy casio nên không thể giải đầy đủ, nhưng kết quả đó đúng đấy
2) \(\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{3-x}}=x-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{3-x}}=1-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{3-x}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Phương trình có nghiệm là 5.
Ps: Giải bằng máy casio fx-570VN PLUS , sai thì thôi nhé!
a)\(\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}=8x^2+5x+1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}=8x^2+5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}=8x^2+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x+1-1\right)\left[\left(3x+1\right)^2+3x+2\right]}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}=x\left(8x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x\left(3x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}-x\left(8x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{9\left(3x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}-\left(8x+5\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\), nghiệm còn lại khó quá t gg =))
b)\(9x+17=6\sqrt{8x+1}+4\sqrt{x+3}\)
ĐK:\(x\ge-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow9x-9=6\sqrt{8x+1}-18+4\sqrt{x+3}-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=\frac{36\left(8x+1\right)-324}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}+\frac{16\left(x+3\right)-64}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=\frac{288x-288}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}+\frac{16x-16}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)-\frac{288\left(x-1\right)}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}-\frac{16\left(x-1\right)}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(9-\frac{288}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}-\frac{16}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}\right)=0\)
Suy ra x=1 là nghiệm duy nhất
Phép 1:
Ta có: \(3\cdot\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=3\cdot\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=3\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=6-3\sqrt{3}\)
Phép 2:
Ta có: \(\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{7+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot2+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}+2\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}+2\)(Vì \(\sqrt{7}+2>0\))
Phép 3:
Ta có: \(2\cdot\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=2\cdot\sqrt{7-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot2+4}\)
\(=2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=2\cdot\left|\sqrt{7}-2\right|\)
\(=2\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{7}>2\))
\(=2\sqrt{7}-4\)
Phép 4:
Ta có: \(\sqrt{19-4\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{15-2\cdot\sqrt{15}\cdot2+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{15}-2\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{15}-2\)(Vì \(\sqrt{15}>2\))
x+√(x^2+3)=3/(y+√(y^3))=3(y-√(y^2+3)/-a(trục căn thức)
x+√(x^2+3)=-y+√(y^2+3) suy ra x+y=√(y^2+3)-√(x^2+3)(1)
Tương tự,x+y=√(x^2+3)-√(y^2+3)(2)
Cộng (1),(2) theo vế suy ra 2(x+y)=0 suy ra x+y=0
hay E=0.
Vậy E=0
nhân \(-x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\) vào 2 vế ta đc : \(\left(-x^2+x^2+3\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=\)\(3\left(-x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)
<=> \(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}=-x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\)<=> \(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}+x-\sqrt{x^2+3}=0\)__(1)___
làm tương tự ta đc \(\left(-y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)\(=3\left(-y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)\)
<=> \(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}=-y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\)<=> \(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}+y-\sqrt{y^2+3}=0\)__(2)__
lấy (1) + (2) => 2(x+y) =0 => x+y=0
lấy
Ta có:
VP= 3-2√3 + 1(vì 3 + 1 =4)
=√3^2 - 2√3 + √1^2
= (√3 - √1)^2