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\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x^3}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x-1}\)
\(\sqrt{x+8}=\sqrt{3x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}\) dkxd \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-8\\x\ge\\x\ge-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.-3\)=>x\(\ge\)\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(x+8=3x+2+x+3+2\sqrt{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(x+8=4x+5+2\sqrt{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(x+8-4x-5=2\sqrt{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
-3x+3=\(2\sqrt{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3\left(x-3\right)\ge0\\\left(-3x+3\right)^2=4.\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chắc tới đây bạn làm đc rồi nhỉ
a) \(\text{Đ}K\text{X}\text{Đ}:\frac{3}{2}\le x\le\frac{5}{2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki ta có:
\(VT=\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{5-2x}\le\sqrt{2\left(2x-3+5-2x\right)}=2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{2x-3}=\sqrt{5-2x}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Lại có: \(VP=3x^2-12x+14=3\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
Do đó VT=VP khi x=2
b) ĐK: \(x\ge0\). Ta thấy x=0 k pk là nghiệm của pt, chia 2 vế cho x ta có:
\(x^2-2x-x\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+4=0\Leftrightarrow x-2-\sqrt{x}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4}{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{4}{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)-2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}=t>0\Leftrightarrow t^2=x+4+\frac{4}{x}\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{4}{x}=t^2-4\), thay vào ta có:
\(\left(t^2-4\right)-t-2=0\Leftrightarrow t^2-t-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t-3\right)\left(t+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=3\\t=-2\end{cases}}\)
Đối chiếu ĐK của t
\(\Rightarrow t=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}=3\Leftrightarrow x-3\sqrt{x}+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
a.\(\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right).\left(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\right).\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=2.2\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)
b.\(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^2=\left[\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\right]^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=2\)
c.\(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{6-\sqrt{5}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge5\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-5}=a;\sqrt[3]{3-x}=b\)(a \(\ge0\))
Khi đó phương trình thành a + b = 2
Lại có \(b^3+a^2=-2\)
=> HPT : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2\\b^3+a^2=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\b^3+\left(2-b\right)^2=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\b^3+b^2-4b+6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\\left(b+3\right)\left(b^2-2b+2\right)=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\b=-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=5\\b=-3\end{cases}}\)(tm)
a = 5 => x = 30 (tm)
Vậy x = 30 là nghiệm phương trình
d) Ta có \(\sqrt{25x^2-20x+4}+\sqrt{25x^2-40x+16}=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(5x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(5x-4\right)^2}=2\)
<=> |5x - 2| + |5x - 4| = 2
Lại có |5x - 2| + |5x - 4| = |5x - 2| + |4 - 5x| \(\ge\left|5x-2+4-5x\right|=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left(5x-2\right)\left(4-5x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{5}\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2}{5}\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\)là nghiệm phương trình
bình 2 vế rồi rút gọn nhé !!