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Bài 1: 

b: \(x^3-4x^2+7x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2-2x^2+4x+3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=0\)

=>x-2=0

hay x=2

c: \(2x^3+7x^2+7x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+2+7x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+4x+x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+1)(x+2)(2x+1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-2;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

d: \(2x^3-9x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-4x^2+4x^2-8x-x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)\left(x+1-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2};-1+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right\}\)

22 tháng 1 2017

x=2 nha bn

chuc bn hoc tot

happy new year

17 tháng 1 2017

a. dùng máy tính ta bấm được 1 nghiệm x=2/3

=> 3x3-6x2-6x-2x2+4x+4=0

<=> 3x(x2-2x-2)-2(x2-2x-2)=0

<=> (x2-2x-2)(3x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=1+\sqrt{3}\\x=1-\sqrt{3}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

18 tháng 3 2020

rrrrrrrr\(x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}\)

25 tháng 10 2021

\(a,x^2-5x\)

\(=x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(b,5x\left(x+5\right)+4x+20\)

\(=5x\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(5x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(c,7x\left(2x-1\right)-4x+2\)

\(=7x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(7x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\)

25 tháng 10 2021

\(d,x^2-16+2\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=x^2-16+2x+8\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)-8\) ( Ý này thì k chắc lắm, sai thông cảm :)) ) 

\(e,x^2-10x+9\)

\(=x^2-x-9x+9\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(f,\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\) ( mk đoán bài này là tìm x, sai thì bảo mk để mk sửa nhé ) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\pm\left(2x-1\right)=\pm\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=x-3\\-\left(2x-1\right)=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1-x+3=0\\-2x+1-x+3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\-3x+4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-2\right)\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ... 

a) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(-x^2+5x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{2;3}

c) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x-2x+5=0\)

⇔(4x2-10x)-(2x-5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-1;\frac{-3}{2}\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+2x^2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-2;1;-1\right\}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-5\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x+1-20x^2-20x-5+12x^2-3-x^2+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

⇔3x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

22 tháng 1 2020

h) \(2x^3-7x^2+7x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-4x^2-3x^2+6x+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-2x-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {2; 1; \(\frac{1}{2}\)}

i) \(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+8x^2-8x+12x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+8x+12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x+6x+12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-23}{4}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {1;-2}