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Cách 1 :
\(A=\left(\dfrac{36-4+3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30+10-9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18-14+15}{6}\right)=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{6}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(A=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}-3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(A=\left(6-5-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(A=-2-0-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 1 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18}{6}-\dfrac{14}{6}+\dfrac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+0+\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
để bt = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left|y^2-9\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y^2-9=0\Rightarrow y^2=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left|y^2-9\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y^2=9\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=3hoặcy=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-5\right|=\left|x-1\right|+\left|5-x\right|\)
Nhận thấy: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|\ge x-1\\\left|5-x\right|\ge5-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|5-x\right|\ge x-1+5-x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|5-x\right|\ge4\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\5-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow1\le x\le5\)
Vậy \(1\le x\le5.\)
Cho mk thêm cái ạ:
\(x\in\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
Ta có : \(x-2>x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2< x< 3\)
Vậy \(2< x< 3\)
b) \(3x+x^2=0\)
\(x\left(3+x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;0\right\}\)
\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x-2015\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)và\left(x-2015\right)\) phải khác dấu
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)< \left(x-2015\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x-2015< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 2015\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3< x< 2015\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;...;2013;2014\right\}\)
( ko bt đúng hay sai nx )
thám tử
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2015\right)< 0\)
Với mọi \(x\in R\) thì:
\(x-2015< x-3\)
Khi đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2015< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2015\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nên \(3< x< 2015\)
Bài 3:
Ta có: \(2x=3y=4z\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{4}}\)
mà x-y+z=60
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}=144\)
Do đó: x=72; y=48; z=36