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Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning each new one with the given word(s). Write the new sentences on your answer sheet
1.What a pity! I didn’t have enough money to buy that interesting book
=>I wish i had enough money to buy that interesting book
2.We have learnt English for six years
=>English has been learnt for six years
3.In the past, people often made banh chung for Tet themselves
=>In the past, people used to make banh chung for tet themselves
4.It was happy for us to attend the English club last night
=>We were happy to attend the english club last night
Combine two sentences into a new one, using the words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way. Write the new sentences on your answer sheet
5.We finished all our homework. We played some games of chess.(before)
=>We finished all our homework before playing some games of chess
6.Peter has lived in Viet Nam for only a month. He knows how to use chopsticks when eating.(although)
=>Although Peter has lived in Viet Nam for only a month,He knows how to use chopsticks when eating
7.My sister practises playing the piano every day. She wants to become a famous pianist.(in order to)
=>My sister practises playing the piano every day in orfer to become a famous pianist
8.It is cheap to go by train. It is expensive to go by air.(cheaper)
=>Going by train is cheaper than going by air
Write a sentences with Wish or If ONLY(nếu có)
9.It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain.
=>I wish it wasn't raining now
10.I’d like to buy this book but I don’t have enough money to buy it.
=>I wish I had enough money to buy this book
I. Fill each blank
1. He knows a lot of people who live in Dalat
2. Where is the book that he gave you on your birthday ?
3. A deaf person is the one who is not able to hear
4. I met the girl whom you talked about last night
5. This is the woman whose daughter is a doctor
6. I can’t come to your party, what is a pity
7. What’s the name of the girl whose house has just been sold ?
8. The boy who broke the window was arrested
9. The man whom we met is working in my office
10. The boy whose sister works for your father is my classleader
11.We will soon gather at the village where the festival is taking place
12.Do you know the mane of the tourist who came and talked about New Year in Canada?
13.I’m looking for a book which tells us about traditional festivals of Asian people
14.I couldn’t go to the show which was held in Hoi An last summer
15.This is the photo of a Hero whom our teacher talked about in the lecture
16.My brother has told me about the festival which is held in Hue City every twoyears
17. I recently visited the school which I used to study five years ago
18. I coundn't understand the dance which I saw at the festival last spring
19. I'm really intersted in the present which you gave me on my birthday
20. Have you seen the photos which I took at the camp last spring
21. Stop him. He's the man who stolen my wallet
22. There are many people whose lives have been spoiled by that factory
23. Is that the button that you preesed?
24. The firm, which employs five hundred people, makes video recoders
25. My boss, who work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That's me
26. The work, which increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting
27. Vicky, whose name was missed off the list, was not pleased
28. The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
29. Aunt Joan, who is a bit deaf, didn't here the phone
30. Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also the member of the board
31. The concert which we're looking forward to is next Saturday
32. Many people who moved form the country are now returning to the city
33. A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
34. An orphan is a child whose parents are dead
35. I don't know the name of the woman whom I met yesterday
36. The woman whom I wanted to see was away on holiday
37. A coward is someone who is not brave
38. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now
29. I met Jane's father who works at the university
II. Combine 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day
=> I bought a motor which I can use to travel to work every day
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago
=> My cellphone, which I only bought a month ago, has become necessary part of my life
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computer
=> My roomate, who is afraid of computer, has never been on the Internet
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology
=> Some people dream of a job that they can do without technology
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him
=> The man whom you were talking to is a computer expert
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
=> Some documents which were stolen from a car have been found
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother's name is Manuel
=> Marta has a brother whose name is Manuel
8. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday
=> Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
9. Edward has just moved to France. His mother died last year
=> Edward, whose mother died last year, has just moved to France
10. That man looks very lonely. He lives in the next floor
=> That man who lives in the next floor looks very lonely
11. The house is empty now. I used to live there
=>The house which I used to live is empty now
12. We often go to the town culture house. The town culture house always opens on public holidays
=> We often go to the town culture house which always opens on public holidays
13. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures
=> I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their cultures
14. My aunt Judy id the woman. She is holding Jack
=> My aunt Judy is the woman who is holdingJack
15. Linda is the girl. She is giving my mom a present
=> Linda is the girl who is giving my mom a present
16. That is the man. He bought her car last month
=> That is the man who bought his car last month
17. Those are the books. He has just bought them from the bookstore
=> Those are the books which he has just bought from the bookstore
18. The students are from China. They are sitting in the front row
=> The students who are sitting in the front row are from China
19. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night
=> I like the girl whom I met at the party last night
20. The boy is very happy. He won the race yesterday
=> The boy who won the race yesterday is very happy
21. The teacher liked the composition. She wrote it last Monday
=> The teacher liked the composition that she wrote it last Monday
22. The people are very friendly. We visited the two week ago
=> The people whom we visited the two week ago are very friendly
23. The book is very interesting. It was written by Jane Austen
=> The book which was written by Jane Austen is very interesting
24. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago
=> The lady whom I spoke to an hour ago gave me a good advice
25. Is that the computer. Your father bought it last month?
=> Is that the computer which your father bought it last month?
26. Mr Nam is an experienced doctor. His house is near mine
=> Mr Nam, whose house is near mine, is an experienced doctor
27. The records are mostly classical. He owns them
=> The records which he owns are mostly classical
28. I saw some people and some animals. They were working on the farm
=> I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm
29. My husband sent me this postcard. He is on a business trip to Rome all this week
=> My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard
30. He is the famous scientist. Many books have been written about him
=> He is the famous scientist whose many books have been written about him
31. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They've lived next door for ages
=> I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages
32. The loud noise woke everybody up. He made the noise
=> The loud noise that he made woke everybody up
33. The birthday party was too noisy. We went to it
=> The birthday party that we went to was too noisy
34. Who was that boy? You were with him this morning
=> Who was that boy you were with him this morning ?
35. I don't like the tie. John was wearing it
=> I don't like the tie which John was wearing
36. Have you found the keys? You have lost them
=> Have you found the keys which you have lost ?
37. I like the dress. Trang is wearing it
=> I like the dress which Trang is wearing
38. The fish is really delicious, we had it for dinner
=> The fish which we had for dinner is really delicious
39. We stay at the hotel. Peter recommended it
=> We stay at the hotel which Peter recommended
40. The church is 200 years old. Our class visited it
=> The church that our class visited is 200 years old
41. The film was interesting. I watch it on TV last night
=> The film that I watch on TV last night was interesting
1.The robbers made the cashier hand over the money.
2. The film star objected to being criticised by non-professional.
3.Jeff had his car stolen two days ago.
4.We couldn't go to Pam's flat: She is having it painted.
5.The company is expected to have been profitable in the coming years.
6.Nobody is believed to have been hurt in the accident by the police.
7. John is known to have been in prison for several times.
8.That man was seen to rush out of the bank after the robbery.
9.The secretary told me a lot of lies.
10.There are fewer than twenty people thought to live in the village.
Bị động đặc biệt :
1. It is said that she work 16 hours a day
-> she is said to work 16 hours a day
2. Someone believed that the president had suffered a heart attack
-> the president was believed to have suffered a heart attack
3. They think that the prisoners escaped by climbing over the wall
-> the prisoners are thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall
4. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire
-> the buildings are reported to be badly damaged by fire
5. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods
-> many people are reported to be homeless after the floods
6. We all expected that marta will pass the exam
-> it was all expected that marta will pass the exam
7. We knew that you are in town on the night of the crime.
-> you were known to be in town on the night of the crime.
8. People believed that he was killed by terrorists
-> he was believed to be killed by terrorists
1, If Alice hadn't been delayed in the traffic, she would be here by now. (PREVENTED)
=> The traffic prevented Alice from arriving on time.
2, It's a long time since our last conversation.(SPOKEN)
=> We haven't spoken to each other for a long time.
3, I was strongly impressed by the performance of that young singer.(IMPRESSION).
=> The performance of that young singer left a strong impression on me.
4, John failed to find the source of the River Nile.(SUCCED)
=> John didn't succeed in finding the source of the River Nile.
5, Without tourism, this area wouldn't have much income.(DEPENDS)
=> This area mostly depends on tourism for its income.
6, Roger doesn't play tennis as well as he used to.
=> Roger used to play tennis as well as
7, I don't have enough money with me now; otherwise I will buy that coat.
=> If I had enough money, I would buy that coat
8, She thought it was too difficult for her to finish her work by lunch time.
=> She found it difficult to finish her work by lunch time.
9, He speaks more persuaviely than his brother.
=> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother is
10, " Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Pauline?" said John.
=> John offered Pauline to carry the suitcase for him
11, You need't go to that meeting.
=> It isn't necessary to go that meeting
13, It was wrong of you to allow a three-year-old child to walk home alone.
=> You should not have allowed a four-year-old child to walk home alone.
14, They decided to divide the money between the windows of the lifeboatmen.
=> They decided that the money will be divide between the widows of the lifeboatmen.
15, Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident.
=> In no way can Keith be held responsible for the accident.
I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before it .
1. It is not good if you exercise too hard for too long
-> You should not exercise too hard for too long
2. My father runs five kilometers every day , so he is strong and fit .
-> My father is strong and fit because he runs five kilometers every day
3. I'm not interested in table tennis as my brother .
-> My brother is not interested in table tennis and I'm not, either
4. Simon is very good at basketball
-> Simon can play basketball well
5. My brother plays football very well .
-> My brother is a good football player
6. David likes playing badminton it .
-> Badminton is David's favourite sport
7. Sports and games are very important in children's lives .
-> Sports and games play an important role in children's lives
8. Children take part in many after-school activities when school finishes .
-> Children do many after-school activities when school finishes
9. It started raining an hour ago .
-> It has rained for an hour
10. No one in my class is more hard - working than Frank .
-> Frank is the most hard - working person in my class
11. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day .
-> We haven't seen her since Christmas Day
12. I haven't eaten this kind of food before .
-> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
13. She bought that house in 1973
-> She has bought that house since 1973
14. I don't have a robot in my house .
-> There isn't a robot in my house
15. I won't be able to do everything my self unless I have a mordern robot .
-> If I don't have a modern robot, I won't be able to do everything myself
16 . Minh likes teaching robots very much .
-> Minh is very interested in teaching robots
17. The robot in my house can clean the floor very well .
-> The robot in my house is very good at cleaning the floor
18. Barbara plays chess better than Mike .
-> Mike doesn't play chess as well as Barbara
19. There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink .
-> We haven't got enough glasses for everyone to have a drink
20. It is my sister's eighteeth birthday next week .
-> My sister will be eighteenth next week
II. Use the correct form of the words in brackets .
1. The programme attracted millions of viewers ( view )
2. That detective film was very boring ( bore )
3. Many teenagers are interested in pop music ( interest )
4. He was sitting comfortably in the living room , watching TV ( comfort )
5.The boy band will give two performances this week ( perform )
6. On the game show family Feud , contestants are family members ( contest )
7. Cable TV offers a wide variety of special programs ( vary )
III. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences .
1. If we cut down more trees , there .............. more floods .
A. are B. were C. have been D. will be
2. That is .......... book I've ever read .
A. the interestest B. in the interesting C. the most interesting D. the most interested .
3. I've never seen a ....... bridge than this one .
A. longest B. longer C. most longest D. more longer I
4. That dog isn't ............ it looks .
A. more dangerous B. as dangerous as C. dangerous than D. dangerouser than
IV . Write full sentences using the given words .
1. What / expensive car
-> What an expensive car !
2. In the year 2030 , / robots / be able to do all / housework / instead of / us
-> In the year 2030, robots will be able to do all the housework instead of us
I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before it .
1. It is not good if you exercise too hard for too long
-> You should not exercise too hard for too long
2. My father runs five kilometers every day , so he is strong and fit .
-> My father is strong and fit because he runs five kilometers every day ,
3. I'm not interested in table tennis as my brother .
-> My brother isn't interested in table tennis as me
4. Simon is very good at basketball
-> Simon can play basketball very well
5. My brother plays football very well .
-> My brother is very good at football
6. David likes playing badminton it .
-> Badminton is David's favorite sport
7. Sports and games are very important in children's lives .
-> Sports and games play an important role in children's lives
8. Children take part in many after-school activities when school finishes .
-> Children do many after-school activities when school finishes .
9. It started raining an hour ago .
-> It has rained for an hour
10. No one in my class is more hard - working than Frank .
-> Frank is the most hard - working in my class
11. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day .
-> We haven't seen her since Christmas Day
12. I haven't eaten this kind of food before .
-> This is is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
13. She bought that house in 1973
-> She has that house since 1973
14. I don't have a robot in my house .
-> There isn't a robot in my house
15. I won't be able to do everything my self unless I have a mordern robot .
-> If I don', have a mordern robot I won't be able to do everything my self
16 . Minh likes teaching robots very much .
-> Minh is very interested in teaching robots
17. The robot in my house can clean the floor very well .
-> The robot in my house is very good at cleaning the floor
18. Barbara plays chess better than Mike .
-> Mike doesn't play chess better than Barbara
19. There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink .
-> We haven't got enough glasses for everyone to have a drink .
20. It is my sister's eighteeth birthday next week .
-> My sister will be eighteen next week .
NGÀY TƯỞNG NIỆM NGÀY NAY, 11 tháng 11, là ngày mà người dân Anh nhớ đến những người lính đã chết trong Thế chiến thứ nhất (1914 - 1918), Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai (1939 - 1945) và tất cả các cuộc chiến khác kể từ đó. Ngày Poppy đầu tiên là vào năm 1921. Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất đã kết thúc ba năm trước đó, nhưng vẫn rất khó khăn, thậm chí là không thể đối với các cựu binh ở Anh để tìm việc làm. Vì vậy, một số trong số họ bắt đầu làm và bán anh túc giấy đỏ. Họ đã đưa số tiền mà họ quyên góp cho những cựu binh bị tàn tật hoặc thất nghiệp, và cho gia đình của những người lính đã chết. Sự lựa chọn của hoa là rất quan trọng. Trong chiến tranh, những người lính đã nhận thấy cây anh túc mọc hàng năm trên các chiến trường ở Bỉ và phía bắc nước Pháp. Một bài thơ nổi tiếng từ thời đó, được viết bởi một người lính Canada, bắt đầu bằng những dòng: Trong cánh đồng Flanders * anh túc thổi Giữa các thập giá, hàng trên hàng, Điều đó đánh dấu vị trí của chúng tôi *; Giáo dục Trong những ngày trước Ngày Poppy, khoảng 32 triệu người ở Anh mua và mặc những cây anh túc nhỏ. Một số người chọn mặc anh túc trắng vì họ nghĩ rằng màu trắng tượng trưng cho hòa bình. Sau đó, vào lúc 11 giờ sáng ngày 11 tháng 11 (tại thời điểm Thế chiến thứ nhất kết thúc), có một khoảng lặng hai phút. Nhiều người dừng lại và suy nghĩ lặng lẽ về những người lính đã chết. Có những nghi lễ tại đài tưởng niệm chiến tranh ở các thị trấn và làng mạc trên cả nước. Buổi lễ quan trọng nhất là ở London, khi Nữ hoàng và Thủ tướng đặt vòng hoa anh túc tại Cenotaph, một tượng đài cho những người lính đã chết trong trận chiến. * (Flanders = phía bắc của Bỉ; vị trí của chúng tôi = ngôi mộ của chúng tôi)
Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. It isn’t necessary to finish the work to day.
=> You don’t ……have to finish the work today.…………..
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
=> Sally finally succeeded …in getting a job.…………….
3. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant.
=> I certainly………won’t go to that restaurant any more.……
4. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued.
=> You’d ……better take a holiday.…..
5. If you don’t rest yourself you really will be ill.
=> Unless ………you rest yourself you really will be ill.………….
6. I should someone to take me out to dinner.
=> What I should …………like is being/ to be taken out to dinner.……..………..
7. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
=> Martin’s poor ………..…health doesn’t / can’t prevent / stop him ( from ) enjoying life.……..
8. They’ll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
=> They can’t leave ……… their dog behind when they go/are on holiday.………..…….
9. My aunt got heavily stressed because her marriage broke up.
=> The break-up of the marriage…………made my aunt heavily stressed.…
10. I can’t believe that he passed the exam.
=> I find…………it hard to believe that he passed the exam.……………
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
=> There …………is no faster way than this to get to the city center........................
2. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
=> He is the most ……ly person to succeed in solving the problems.........
3. We arrived too late to see the first film.
=> We didn’t …………arrive early enough to see the first film.............
4. “Would you mind not smoking in here?”
=> I’d rather …….you didn’t smoke in here.....
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
=> It took ……......him 2 hours to write the letter..........
6. “Why don’t we go out for a walk?”
=> My father suggested …….we should go out for a while.…...........
7. In spite of his age, Mr. Benson runs 8 miles before breakfast.
=> Though ……..........Mr.Benson is old, He runs 8 miles before breakfast..
8. I was very interested in our conversation.
=> It was interesting .……....to talk to you........
9. Why did you do that ?
=> Whatever …….did you do that for ?.............?
10. These bookshelves are my own work.
=> I made ……these bookshelves myself.
Underline the most suitable coniunction in each sentence.
l. Even though/ When/ Becouse the New Year's Eve is a very important moment of the year, the whole family stays awake to experience it
2. We have finished the preparations on time for the party while/ even though/ however we had a lot of things to do.
3. While/ When/ Since you come to the Lantern Festival in Hoi An, you may be surprised about the beauty of the floating lanterns.
4. You can get there by airplane, but/ and/ so it is a bit costly
5. Chung coke is very tasly, but/ however/ additionally, it is a type of coke for festivals more than for a daily life.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the given word.1. Participating in the Lim Festival is one the most ...MEMORIAL...events in (memory)
2. This is a..YEARLY.. festival in vietnam( year)
3. When do the...PREPARATIONS... for the festival begin( prepare)
4. Among many traditional activities at the Hung King Temple Festival, I was ....festival in Vietnam year .for the festival begin? prepare perform =>0 the most interested in the Xoan singing...PERFORMANCES...(perform )
5 At the beginning of the festival, people have to do a welcome...RITUAL....(rite)
1. => We were informed about the meeting at the last minute.
2=> The company closes the contract by the end of the day.
3=> Some delays have been occurred in the application process.
4=> The error caused by an inept employee.
5.=>The restaurant has too many people in it so it was noisy.
1. were informed
2. might finish
3. have been
4. was caused
5. had