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a) \(4x^2-6x=2x\left(2x-3\right)\)
b) \(9x^4y^3+3x^2y^4=3x^2y^3\left(3x^2+y\right)\)
c) \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
d) \(x^3-2x^2+5x=x\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)
e) \(5\left(x+3y\right)-15x\left(x+3y\right)=\left(5-15x\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-3x\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
f) \(2x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(2x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
a. \(8x\left(x-2017\right)-2x+4034=0\)
\(8x\left(x-2017\right)-2\left(x-2017\right)=0\)
\(\left(8x-2\right)\left(x-2017\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow TH1:8x-2=0\)
\(8x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(TH2:x-2017=0\)
\(x=2017\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4};2017\right\}\)
Bài 1
a) \(8x\left(x-2017\right)-2x+4034=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x\left(x-2017\right)-2\left(x-2017\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2017\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
3/
a/ \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2.\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(A=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(A=2x^2+2y^2\)
b/ \(B=\left(2a+b\right)^2-\left(2a-b\right)^2\)
\(B=\left(4a^2+4ab+b^2\right)-\left(4a^2-4ab+b^2\right)\)
\(B=4a^2+4ab+b^2-4a^2+4ab-b^2\)
\(B=8ab\)
c/ \(C=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(C=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(C=x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(C=4xy\)
d/ \(D=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(D=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\)
\(D=4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+24x-18+4\)
\(D=-4x^2+20x-13\)
\(B=x^2-6x+y^2-2y+12=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\)
\(B=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\text{ }\)
Ta thấy B lớn hơn hoặc bằng 2 suy ra GTNN của B là 2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=3; y=1
\(C=2x^2-6x=\left(2x^2-6x+4,5\right)-4,5=2\left(x^2-3x+2,25\right)-4,5\)
\(C=2\left(x-1,5\right)^2-4,5\)
Ta thấy C luôn luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng -4,5 nên GTNN của C là -4,5
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1,5
Tối mình full cho còn giờ mình đi đá bóng đây
1) \(D=\frac{2016}{-4x^2+4x-5}\). Để D đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất suy ra \(-4x^2+4x-5\)đạt giá trị lớn nhất.
Ta có \(-4x^2+4x-5=-4x^2+4x-1-4=\left(-4x^2+4x-1\right)-4\)
\(-4\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)-4=-4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-4\).
Ta Thấy:\(-4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\) bé hơn hoặc bằng 0 nên \(-4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-4\)bé hơn hoặc bằng -4
nên ..... bạn tự kết luận
a) ( 3 - x )( x2 + 2x - 7 ) + ( x - 3 )( x2 + x - 5 )
= ( 3 - x )( x2 + 2x - 7 ) - ( 3 - x )( x2 + x - 5 )
= ( 3 - x )( x2 + 2x - 7 - x2 - x + 5 )
= ( 3 - x )( x - 2 )
b) ( x - 5 )2 + 3( 5 - x )
= ( x - 5 )2 - 3( x - 5 )
= ( x - 5 )( x - 5 - 3 ) = ( x - 5 )( x - 8 )
c) 2x( x - 1 )2 - ( 1 - x )3
= 2x( 1 - x )2 - ( 1 - x )3
= ( 1 - x )2( 2x - 1 + x ) = ( 1 - x )2( 3x - 1 )
d) x2 + 8x + 16 = ( x + 4 )2
e) x2 - 4xy + 4y2 = ( x - 2y )2
g) 4x2 - 25y2 = ( 2x )2 - ( 5y )2 = ( 2x - 5y )( 2x + 5y )
h) 25( x + 1 )2 - 4( x - 3 )2
= 52( x + 1 )2 - 22( x - 3 )2
= ( 5x + 5 )2 - ( 2x - 6 )2
= ( 5x + 5 - 2x + 6 )( 5x + 5 + 2x - 6 )
= ( 3x + 11 )( 7x - 1 )
i) x3 + 27 = ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 )
k) 8x3 - 125 = ( 2x )3 - 53 = ( 2x - 5 )( 4x2 + 10x + 25 )
l) x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 = ( x + 2 )3
m) -x3 + 9x2 - 27x + 27 = -( x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 ) = -( x - 3 )3
\(a,\left(x+2\right)^2=x^2+4x+4\)
\(b,\left(x-1\right)^2=x^2-2x+1\)
\(c,\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2=x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4\)
\(d,\left(x^3+2y^2\right)^2=x^6+4x^3y^2+4y^4\)
Bài 1 :
a ) \(2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+2\right)=2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b ) \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-zx^2-zy=y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\left(x^2+y\right)=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
c ) \(4x\left(x-2y\right)+8y\left(2y-x\right)=4x\left(x-2y\right)-8y\left(x-2y\right)=4\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
d ) \(3x\left(x+1\right)^2-5x^2\left(x+1\right)+7\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x^2+3x-5x^2+7\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2x^2+7\right)\)
e ) \(x^2-6xy+9y^2=\left(x-3x\right)^2\)
Bài 1 :
f ) \(x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)^3\)
g ) \(x^3-64=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
h ) \(125x^3+y^6=\left(5x+y^2\right)\left(25x^2-5xy^2+y^4\right)\)
BÀI 1:
a) \(x^4+2x^2y+y^2=\left(x^2+y\right)^2\)
b) \(\left(2a+b\right)^2-\left(2b+a\right)^2=\left(2a+b+2b+a\right)\left(2a+b-2b-a\right)\)
\(=\left(3a+3b\right)\left(a-b\right)=3\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
c) \(\left(a^3-b^3\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left[a^2+ab+b^2+\left(a-b\right)\right]=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+a-b\right)\)
d) \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2=\left(x^2+1-2x\right)\left(x^2+1+2x\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
e) \(\left(y^3+8\right)+\left(y^2-4\right)=\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-y+2\right)\)
f) \(1-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=1-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(1-x+y\right)\left(1+x-y\right)\)
g) \(x^4-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
h) ktra lại đề
m) \(\left(x-a\right)^4-\left(x+a\right)^4=-8ax\left(a^2+x^2\right)\)
a ) x^4 + 2x^2y + y^2
Dùng hằng đẳng thức ( a + b )^2 = a^2 +2ab + b^2
= ( x^2 + y )^2
b ) ( 2a + b )^2 - ( 2b + a )^2
= ( 4a^2 + 4ab + b^2 ) - ( 4b^2 + 4ab + a^2 )
= 4a^2 + 4ab + b^2 - 4b^2 - 4ab - a^2
= 3a^2- 3b^2
= 3( a^2 - b^2 )