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B. Rewite the following sentences :
1. Why don't we go to the canteen for a drink ?
---> How about going to the canteen for a drink ?
3. She went to bed early because of her sickness.
---> Because she was sick , she went to bed early
II/
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn't cause pollution or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy from our sun. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be provided by the sun. One percent of the solar energy that reaches the earth is enough to provide power for the total population. Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too.
1/ Questions :
a. What is solar power like ?
---> It's cheap, clean, effective
b. Where are the solar panels placed ?
---> Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house
VI / Give the correct form of the verbs :
1/ If we ( replace )......replace.... ordinary light bulbs with energy-saving bulbs, we can save a lot of money.
2/ I suggest that we ( use )...using....... paper bags instead of plastic bags.
3/ Tuan ( porget ) ....forgot...... to turn off the television when he left for school.
4/ He suggested ( collect )....collecting ....... garbage to protect the environment.
VII/ Write the sentences using the words provided :
1. it /necessary / you to reduce the amount / garbage you produce.
---> It's necessary for you to reduce the amount of garbage you produce.
VIII. Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences :
1/......... air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
A. Pure B. Polluted
C. Dust C. Pleasant
2/"................." means a piece of land full of rubbish.
A. junkyard B. treasure
C. hedge C. stream
3/ If you want to save money, you should ......... the amount of water your family uses.
A. increase B. reduce
C. adapt D. repair
4. I'm disappointed ............ people have spoiled this area.
A. that B. when
C. if D. how
5. Minh's English is excellent. He speaks .........
A. perfectly English
B. English perfectly
C. perfect English
D. English perfect
6. We couldn't go on a picnic as planned............. it was raining.
A. however B. but
C. because D. so
7. If you are busy, we........... this by ourselves.
A. will do B. did
C. would do D. doing
8. I suggest ........... showers instead of talking bath.
A. take B. talking
C. to take D. to talking
9. Scientists are looking for an ............ way to reduce energy consumption.
A. effect B. effects
C. effective D. effectively
13. He was born............. March 25, 1992.
A. at B. on
C. in D. for
#Yumi
1. Because I am sick, I do not go out
-> Because of my sickness, I do not go out.
2. Because the water is polluted, we can't swim in that river
-> Because of the polluted water, we can't swim in that river.
3. Because Nga has had a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.
-> Because of a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.
4. Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.
-> Because of his bad behaviour, he found himself in trouble.
5. Because it was snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.
-> Because of snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.
6. Because of his good looks, he is popular with many girls.
-> Because he is good looking, he is popular with many girls.
7. Because of his serious sickness, he couldn't come to the class.
-> Because he has a serious sick, he couldn't come to the class.
8. Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street.
-> Because there is so much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street.
9. Because of their good performance, they won the first prize.
-> Because they performed well, they won the first prize.
viết lại câu:
He is intelligent that he always understand everything the tescher says.
--> Such is an intelligent boy that he always understand everything the tescher says
In spite of his hard work, he coudn't earn enough money to afford a small house.
--> For all his hard work, he couldn't earn enough money to afford a small house
I have a terrible headache because i stayed up late last night.
--> If I hadn't stayed up late last night, I wouldn't have a terrible headache
I want you to apologize to him for being rude immediately.
--> You are to apologize to him for being rude immediately
Don't worry about her. She isn't worth it.
--> She is not worth the worry
I had to wait for my best friend for over two hours.
--> My best friend kept me waiting for over two hours
As i hadn't prepared carefully, i didn't have a successful interview.
--> Not I had prepared carefully, I didn't have a successful interview
He was a widower when he died.
--> He died a widower
"I wish my daughter were hard-working" said Mr.Smith.
-->Mr.Smith complained about his daughter's laziness
I thought he was my father.
--> I mistook him for my father
gthich cụ thể được không bạn, ví dụ như câu đấy là kiến thức, cấu trúc gì chẳng hạn.
Viết lại câu dùng TOO.....TO...
1) The weather is so bad that we can’t go out.
=> The weather is too…bad for us to go out…..
2) The film was so boring that we couldn’t go on seeing it.
=> The film was too…boring for us to go on seeing..
3) He was so old that he couldn’t run fast.
=> ) He was too… old to run fast..
4) He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.
=> He spoke too…fast for us to understand..
5) The fair was so noisy that we couldn’t hear each other.
=> The fair was too…noisy for us to hear each other.
6) You speak so fast that I can’t catch up with your words.
=> You speak too…fast for me to catch up with your words…
7) It is so early that we can’t go out.
=> It is too…early for us to go out..
8) The water is so hot that I can’t drink it
.=> The water is too…hot for me to drink…
9) The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.
=> The restaurant is too…expensive for us to eat ……
10) He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam
.=> He studied too…badlly to pass the exam….
I. Question I: Read the following passage and answer if the statements below are true (T) or false (F)
A small store sold a lot of jewelry, and the owner was always very careful to prevent people from stealing it.
One day a thief came and tried to steal a beautiful necklace, but the owner of the store caught him immediately and went to the telephone to call the police to come and arrest him.
“ Please don’t do that!” the thief said . “ I have a wife and three chilren at home. And I “ll pay for the necklace”.
The store owner of the store felt sorry for the man and he didn’t want to have a lot of trouble with the police, so he accepted the man’s offer to pay for the necklace and went to prepare a bill for it. But when he gave it to the thief, the man looked disturbeb and said, “ I wasn’t intending to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have something cheaper?
1. The story mentioned a small store with sold beautiful jewelry.
2. The owner of the store was not very careful with his jewelry.
3. One day a young man got into the store and tried to steal a bracelet.
4. The owner of the store brought the man to the police station.
5. The thief said he had a family to kook after and promised to pay for the jewlry.
6. The owner of the store felt sorry for the thief.
7. The owner of shop sold the jewlry to the thief.
8. The thief asked for something more expensive.
1. T 2. T 3.F 4. F 5. T
II. Question II: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they have the same meaning as the printed ones: 2 points
III. Question III: Complete the sentences below: 2 points
IV. Question IV: Make sentense based on the given cues. 2 points:
I. Give advice with ought to or ought not to.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
-> Minh ought not to go to bed late
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
-> Your parents ought to learn a few French words
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
-> Helen ought to get up earlier
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
-> They ought not to drive like that
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
-> Nam ought not to play computer games . He ought to learn the lessons
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
-> Catherine ought not to drive so fast
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
-> They ought to widen this street
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
-> You ought to go away for a few days
II. Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun.
My sister often looks at herself in the mirror.
Mark made for himself a sandwich.
This refrigerator defrosts itself .
Hoa and I ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
Did you pay for yourself ?
The children can look after themselves for a few days.
Please help me. I can’t do it by myself .
Take care of myself ?
He was very surprised when he looked at himself in the mirror.
I don’t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by myself.
The child had no bothers or sisters, so she often had to play by herself.
I’m afraid that the children are going to cut themselves on the broken glass.
We had a great time in London together. We really enjoyed ourselves .
“Can I take another biscuit?” – Of course. Help yourself ”.
Don’t worry about Linh and me. We can look after ourselves.
I gave them a key to our house so that they could let themselves in.
Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed herself .
Please try and understand how I feel. Put yourself in my position.
I taught myself to play the guitar. I have never had lessons.
An elephant hurt itself when it tried to get out of the zoo yesterday.
I don’t need any help. I can take care of myself.
Sarah and I didn’t enjoy ourselves at the disco last night.
This exercise isn’to very difficult. Do it yourself
My brother can repair the bicycle by himself.
III. Read the text and answer the following questions.
Peter had a letter form his sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she was coming to England next month. If she comes, she will get a surprise. Peter is now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before his sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In his letter, he said that, he wanted her to stay with his family. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a modern house. So it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
Where does Peter’s sister live?
- She lives in Nigeria
What is she going to do next month?
- She is going to come to England next month
Where is Peter living now?
- He is living in a beautiful new house in the country
When was the house completed?
- It was completed five months ago
Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden?
- Yes , it has
Did he invite his sister to stay with him?
- Yes , he did
Why does the house look strange to some people?
- Because it is the only modern house in the district
VI. Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage.
If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell in (1) one minutes. When they ring (2) the bell, students should quickly leave the (3) classroom. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. The students (4) should line up outside the classroom as soon as (5) everyone has left the room. Then the (6) class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they are at(7) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they are (8) waiting there, one of the students should (9) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding the class teacher (10), he should give him the class register.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
=>MINH OUGHT NOT TO GO TO BED LATE.
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
=>MY PARENTS OUGHT TO LEARN A FEW FRENCH WORDS.
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
=>HELEN OUGHT TO GET UP EARLIER.
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
=>THE PEOPLE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE LIKE THAT
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
=>NAM OUGHT NOT TO PLAY COMPUTER GAMES.HE OUGHT TO LEARN THE LESSONS.
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
=>HE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE SO FAST.
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
=>THEY OUGHT TO WIDEN THIS STREET.
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
=>YOU OUGHT TO GO AWAY FOR A FEW DAYS.
Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using too/enough with infinitive.Melekler Mekanı - too/enough/so . . . as with infinitive Exercises
1 You are very young. You can't have a front-door key.(too)
You are too young to have a front - door key.
2 It is very cold. We can't bathe.(so)
It is so cold that we can't bathe.
3 The film was very boring . Nonody wanted to see it. (such)
It was such an interesting film that nobody wanted to see it.
4 I am rather old. I can't wear that kind of hat.(enough)
I am not old enough to wear that kind of hat.
5 The ladder wasn't very long. It didn't reach the window.(enough)
The ladder wasn't strong enough to reach the window.
6 He hadn't much money. He couldn't live on it. (enough)
He hadn't enough money to live on.
7 He was furious. He couldn't speak.(so)
He was so furious that he couldn't speak.
8 The fire isn't very hot. It won't boil a kettle.(enough)
The fire isn't hot enough to boild a kettle.
9 Tom was very foolish. He told lies to the police.(such)
Tom was such a foolish boy that he told lies to the police.
10 You are quite thin. You could slip between the bars.(so)
You are so thin that you coild slip between the bars.
I. Rewrite the sentence
1. He likes playing football than watching on TV
=> He prefers playing football to watching on TV
2. Nga dislikes traveling by plane
=> Nga isn't interested in traveling by plane
3. The student is very hard_working
=> What a hard working student !
4. The zoo is near Hoa's house
=> The zoo is not far from Hoa's house
5. Pele last played football in 1977
=> Pele stopped playing football 1997 ago
6. Erno Rubik invented the Rubik's cube
=> Erno Rubik was the inventor of the Rubik's cube
7. Monroe died at the age of 36
=> Monroe died when she was at the age of 36
II. Put the correct verb form
1. They prefer (gather) to gather around TV after dinner
2. This boy spends an hour (study) studying English
3. She (spend) spends a lot of money on clothes
1. There are very few rivers left unpolluted in the world.
—> Hardly any rivers in the world are left unpolluted
(dạng đảo ngữ với "hardly")
2. We are surprised that the man can demonstrate such a mastery of Portuguese. (COMMAND)
—> To our surprise, the man has a (good) command of Portuguese
have a good command of sth: có hiểu biết, thông thạo cái gì
3. He could noy beat Raphael because he was not patient enough.
—> Had he been more patient, he could have beaten Raphael
(đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3)
4. He is irresponsible, so he cannot complete most of the assignments.
—> On account of his irresponsibility, he cannot complete most of the assignments
on account of = because of
5. Frederick is such a talented artist that most critics respect him. (LOOK)
—> Frederick is so talented that most critics look up to him
look up to sb: ngưỡng mộ, tôn trọng ai
6. You should have visited your grandma when you were in town. (PAID)
—> I would rather you had paid a visit to your grandma when you were in town
pay a visit to sb: đi thăm ai đó
7. The blockbuster Kungfu Panda II was expected by many children around the world. (WAIT)
—> Many children around the world couldn't wait to see the blockbuster Kungfu Panda II
can't wait to do sth: háo hức/mong đợi làm gì
8. The little girl showed her disappointment when she received the news.
—> The little girl’s face fell when she received the news
sb's face falls = suddenly look very disappointed
9. Their preparation was good although they lacked time. (DESPITE)
—> Theirs was a good preparation despite their lack of time
lack of sth: (sự) thiếu hụt cái gì
10. Her school novel is not as interesting as her first one. (COMPARISON)
—> Her first novel is more interesting in comparison with her second one
in comparison with: so với