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1. This museum was visited yesterday
2. A football match is being watched now
3. The keys have been found on the table by Pam
4. The clothes are being washed by Mona now
5. A lot of mistakes have been made
6. Sandwiches will be brought by Bill
7. Lectures are attended every day
8. The relatives are being met now
9. This text will be copied
10. A new car has been bought
11. Volleyball is being played now
12. The rule was explained by our teacher
13. The texts are translated every day
14. A comedy film is being watched now
15. The candle was put on the table
16. A new ring has been bought by Pam recently
17. The mistakes will be corrected
18. A beautiful present is had got
19. The vase was dropped by the cat yesterday
20. The piano is being played now
I. turn into passive voice
1. my father waters this flower every morning
This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen
The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day
Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. our teachers have explained the English grammar
The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).
6. some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
.The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).
7. Tom will visit his parents next month
7.Tom’s parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
9. Did Mary this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
10.These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room(by me).
11. The German didn't build this factory during the second world war
This factory wasn’t built (by the Greens) during the Second World War.
12. The German are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day
This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema
The cats had been fed (by Ann) before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last night
.The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the mos valuable painting in the national museum?
Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen (by the thieves).
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV
.The new president will be interviewed on TV (by some people).
17. How many languages do they speak in canada?
How many languages are spoken in Canada(by them)?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes going to be repaired ?
19. He has broken his nose in a fotball match
.His nose has been broken in a football match(by him).
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
Have above sentences been finished ?
21. the waiter brings me this dish
This dish is brought to me (by the waiter).
22. our friends send these postcards to us
These postcards are sent to us(by our friend).
23. Their grandmother told them this story when they visted her last week
This story was told to them(by their grandmother) when they visited her last week.
24. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
25. You didn't show me the special cameras
THE special cameras weren’t showed to me.
26. She showed her ticket to the airline agent
Her ticket was showed to the airline agent(by her).
27. He lends his friend his new shoes
His new shoes are lent to his friends(by him).
28. she left her relatives five million pounds
Five million pounds was left to her relatives (by her).
29. The shop assiastant handed these boxes to the customer
These boxes were handed to the customer (by the shop assistant).
30. the board awarded the first prize to the reporter
The first prize was awarded to the reporter (by the board).
31. Have you sent the christmas cards to your family ?
Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
32. the committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting(by the committee).
33. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
The broken cup is hidden in the drawer (by him).
34. They keep this room tidy all the time
This room is kept tidy (by them) all the time.
35. They all voted the party a great success
The party was voted a great success(by them).
36. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers
Ann was given some bananas and some flowers(by us).
37. They moved the fridge into the living room
.The fridge was moved into the living room(by them).
38. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
Some cups of tea were brought to the visitors in the next room (by her).
39. they find the new project worthless
.The new project is found worthless.
40. the secretary didn't take the note to the manager
.The note wasn’t taken to the manager(by the secretary).
II. chuyen cac cau sau sang bi dong
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
.I was told that you were the BEST architect in this city.
2. she reported that the flowers were killed by fost
.It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
3. some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
.I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
.It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
.It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. They promise that the performance will start on time
It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. He recommends that we should stay at the city center
It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. We believed that Alice ould pass the driving test
.It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month
All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
.I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. they have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
.It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
12. people think that maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her
.It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her
14. the teacher explainted that this powerful engine pulled the train
It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15. he told me that his football team had played well last season
I was told that his football team had played well last season.
16. I had my nephew paint the gate last week
I had the gate painted last week.
17. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
.She will have her car washed tomorrow.
18. John gets his sister to clean his shirt
John gets his shirt cleaned.
19. Anne had had a friend type her composition
.Anne haD had her composition typed.
20. Rick will have a barber cut his hair
Rick will have his hair cut.
21. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
.I will get a new dress made.
22. He had a mechanic repair his car
He had his car repaired.
23. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
.She often gets the heater maintained.
24. they had the police arrest the shoplifter
They had the shoplifter arrested.
25. Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes ?
Are you going to have your shoes repaired?
26. I must have the dentist check my teeth
.I must have my teeth checked.
27. She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog
.She will have her dog examined.
28. We had a man take his photograph when we were on holiday last summer
We had this photograph taken when we were on holiday last summer.
29. the greens had a carpet clean their carpet
The Greens had their carpet cleaned.
30. they have her tell the story again
They have the story told again.
present continuous tense.
1/ I (have) ____have___ coffee for breakfast every day.
2/ My brother (work) _____works___ in a shoe store this summer.
3/ The student (look) ____is looking____ up that new word now.
4/ She (go) ____goes____ to school every day.
5/ We (do) ____are doing____ this exercise at the moment.
6/ My mother (cook) _____is cooking____ some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook) _____cooks__ in the mornings.
7/ It (rain) _____rains____ very much in the summer. It (rain) ___is raining____ now.
8/ Bad students never (work) ____work____ hard.
9/ He generally (sing) ___sings___ in English, but today he (sing) ___is singing___ in Spanish.
10/ We seldom (eat) ____eat____ before 6.30
1. I ( watch ) __will be watching_____ a science fiction film on TV at 9.00 tonight .
2. If you use robots to do the housework, you ( become ) _will becone____lazy and you ( not get ) _won't get_____ enough exercise.
3. People say that technology ( change ) will change up entire rooms small enough to put on destops and into wristwatches.
4. We'll need ( call ) to call___ him more often
5. This time next week , I (lie)_will be lying____on the beach on phu quoc island .
6. Thomas Edison said that none of his inventions (come)__had came__by accident. They (be) __were_ all the result of hard work .
7. By the time I (arrive) arrived___ the airport , my husband (wait)_had waited___for mẹ for an hour.
8. If the trees (be not )_aren't__ watered daily , they will die.
9. Air ( pollute )_pollution__ is not good for our health.
10. Many houses ( destroy ) was destroyed__in the hurricane last night in Nghe Ăn.
11. If the students review all lessons,they (do)will do___the test well.
12. After the thief ( leave ) __had left_ the house , the police (come)_came.
13. He (not go) didn't go___ out last night. Hề (stay)stayed___ at home.
14.__Has___Lan( learn) _learnt___ English for 2 years?- No, he (learn) has _learnt__ for 3 years.
15. __Did__ you ( wear)wear__ uniform yesterday? - No, I ( not wear) __didn't wear__ yesterday.
16. __Does_ your mother ( read)_read_ book every night ? - No, she (watch) watches ___ tv .
17.we (save) would save____ electricity if we didn't pay much money .
18. If we use water carefully , more people (have)_will have___ fresh water .
19. That room (paint) _will be being painted__ at this time next week.
20. He wouldn't be ill if he (not smoke ) _didn't smoke__ a lot.
21. By the time the police (come)_came__ , the thief (leave)_had left.__
22. After I (finish) _had finished__ the lesson , Lan went out
23. This house (build) was built___ in 2015.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
chúc bạn học tốt
Change the following sentences into the passive
1. The woman does the work every day.
→ The work is done by the woman everyday.
2. Tom did not break the glass yesterday.
→ The glass wan't broken by Tom yesterday.
3. I saw them playing there.
→ They were seen playing there by me.
4. She wasn't making coffee for him when i came.
→ Coffee wasn't been made for him by her when I came.
5. Do people speak English all over the word?
→ Is english spoken all over the world?
6. I shall show her how to do it
→ She shall be shown how to do it by me.
7. No students are doing the test now
→ The test isn't done by students now.
8. The young people have watched the program on TV recently.
→ The program on TV has been watched by the young people recently
9. She says that she can do nothing this moment.
→ It is said that she can do nothing this moment
10. Nam has already done the exercises at home.
→ The exercises have already been done at home by Nam.
11. The taylors have just invited me to dinner.
→ I have just been invited to dinner by the taylors.
12. They have to copy the text in class.
→ The text has to be copied in class.
13. Nobody used to do the work formerly.
→ The work wasn't used to be done formerly
14. She is taking care of them at present.
→ They are being taken care of at present.
15. You should write to him today.
→ He should be written to by you today
Change these sentences into the passage voice
1. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden
flowers are going to be grown in frotn of gardEn.
2. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 o'clock
THIS MAHINE MUSTN'E BE USED AFTER 5.30 O'CLOCK.
3. My grand mother is knitting a new sweater for me
A NEW SWEATER IS BEING KNITTED FOR ME BY MY GRAND MOTHER.
4. Don't touch this switch
Don't let this switch be touched.
5. He like people to call him sir
HE LIKE BEING CALLED SIR
6 . we don't allow smoking
SMOKING ISN'T ALLOWED
7. I am going to red her latest book.
HER LASTEST BOOK IS GOING TO BE READ
8. You can't wash this dress. You must dry it
This dress can't be washed; it must be dry-cleaned
9. They are going to have us repair their house
THEY ARE GOING TO HAVE THEIR HOUSE REPAIRED
10. People said that he is handsome
HE IS SAID TO BE HANDSSOME
11. They can't make tea with cold water
TEA CAN'T BE MADE WITH COLD WATER
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
ALL THE WORKERS OF THE PLANT WERE BEING INSTRUCTED BY THE CHIEF ENGINEER.
13. They will hold the meeting before May day
THE MEETING WILL BE HELD BEFORE MAY DAY
14. Thevhave to repair tje engine of the car
THE ENGINE OF THE CAR HAS TO BE REPAIRED
15 . you must clean the wall before you paint it
THE WALL MUST BE CLEANED BEFORE IT IS PAINTED
15. They told the new pupil where to sit
THE NEW PUPIL WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT
16. I knew that they had told him of the meeting
I KNEW THAT THE MEETING HAD BEEN TOLD HIM
17 . will you invite her to your wedding party?
WILL SHE BE INVITED TO YOUR WEDDING PARTY ?
18. Is she going to write a pome?
IS A POME GOING TO BE WRITTEN ?
19. Must we finish the test before ten?
MUST THE TEST BE FINISHED BEFORE TEN ?
20. Will buses bring the children home?
WILL THE CHILDREN BROUGHT HOME BY BUSES ?
21. How can they open this safe
HOW CAN THIS CAFE BE OPENED ?
22. How did the po lice find the lost man?
HOW WAS THE LOST MAN FOUND BY THE POLICE ?
21. What time can the boys in their papers?
WHAT TIME CAN THE BOYS' PAPERS BE ... ?
22. My father bought me a video recorder
=>A video recorder..WAS BOUGHT FOR ME.BY MY FATHER
23. The police didn't interview the witness
=>The witness WASN'T INTERVIEWED BY THE POLICE
24. He hasn't seen the younger son for three weeks
=> the younger son HASN'T BEEN SEEN BY HIM FOR THREE WEEKS
25. People say that his father is french
=> it is said THAT HIS FATHER IS FRENCH
26. I'll have someone remove the fence
=> i'll have the fence REMOVED
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1. She .....is having ..... (have) atest at the moment.
2. We ....did...... (do) our test last week/
3. Don't make noise! The baby .....is sleeping .........(sleep)
4. He ..washes........ (wash) in HCM city.
5. She ...watches........(watch) film twice aweek.
6. They ....didn't meet ......(not meet) us two months ago.
7. Hoa usually ...tidies ........(tidy) her room an Sunday.
8. It ...will rain......(rain) in Ha Noi tomorrow.
9. Whe He was a child. He ..lived......(live) in Americe
10. Where is Nga? She ....is doing......(do) her homework upstairs.
Bài 2: Chuyển các câu sau thanh câu phủ định và nghi vấn:
1. Lan saw that film on 2015.
=>Lan didn't see that film on 2015
=>Did Lan see that film on 2015?
2. They are having dinner now.
=>They aren't having dinner now
=>Are they having dinner now?
3. Tom does morning exercise every day?
=>Tom doesn't do morning exercise every day.
=>Does Tom do morning exercise every day?
4. He will visit us tomorrow
=>He won't visit us tomorrow
=>Will Tom visit us tomorrow?
Đổi các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. She bought this shirt yesterday
this shirt was bought yesterday
2. This baby drinks milk every day
milk is drunk by This baby every day
3. The students have cleaned the room
the room has been cleaned by The students
4. I can do these exercise
these exercise can be done by me
5. The students are writing the lessons now
the lessons are being written by The students now
6. we shall visit him tomorrow
He shall be visited tomorrow
7. he has his wife wash the clothes
he has the clothes washed by his wife
8. The students have done the test
the test has been done by The students
9. she is writing the letter now
the letter is being written now
10. he had decorated the house before last Tet
the house had been decorated before last Tet
11. we eat rice every day
rice is eaten every day
12. they were watching a film at the time
a film was being watched at the time
13. the children are singing a song now
a song is being sung by the children now
14. we have learnt thí unit
This unit has been learnt
15. he sent him a letter yesterday
A letter was sent to him yesterday
16. thay planted the trees in the garden
The trees were planted in the garden
17. he drank all the water in the bottle
all the water in the bottle was drunk
18. i will do that work for her
that work will be done for her
19. we have our mother wash the clothes
we have the clothes washed by our mother
20. lan has seen that film before
That film has been seen before by Lan
Đổi các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. She bought this shirt yesterday
this shirt was bought yesterday
2. This baby drinks milk every day
milk is drunk by the baby every day
3. The students have cleaned the room
the room has been cleaned by the students
4. I can do these exercise
these exercise can be done
5. The students are writing the lessons now
the lessons are being written by the students now
6. we shall visit him tomorrow
he will be visited tomorrow
7. he has his wife wash the clothes
he has the clothes washed by his wife
8. The students have done the test
the test has been done by the students
9. she is writing the letter now
the letter is being written now
10. he had decorated the house before last Tet
the house had been decorated before last Tet