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\(0,\left(34\right)=0\left(01\right).34=\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(0,\left(5\right)=0,\left(1\right).5=\dfrac{1}{9}.5=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(0,\left(123\right)=0,\left(001\right).123=\dfrac{1}{999}.123=\dfrac{123}{999}=\dfrac{41}{333}\)
a: \(=2^2\cdot9\cdot\dfrac{1}{6\cdot9}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{9^2}=\dfrac{2^2}{6}\cdot\dfrac{2^4}{3^4}=\dfrac{2^6}{2\cdot3\cdot3^4}=\dfrac{2^5}{3^5}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5\)
b: \(=2^8\cdot\dfrac{3^4}{2^4}=3^4\cdot2^4=6^4\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\cdot2^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left(-8\right)^2\cdot16}\cdot2^6=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2^2}}{64\cdot16}\cdot64=\dfrac{1}{4}:16=\dfrac{1}{64}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\)
a: \(=2^2\cdot9\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^3\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2^4}{3^4}=\dfrac{2^4\cdot2^2}{2}\cdot\dfrac{9}{3^3\cdot3^4}=\dfrac{2^5}{3^5}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5\)
b: \(=2^8\cdot\dfrac{3^4}{2^4}=3^4\cdot2^4=6^4\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2^3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^2}\cdot8}{\left(-8\right)^2\cdot2^4}\cdot2^6=\dfrac{1}{2^2}\cdot2^6:2^{10}=\dfrac{2^4}{2^{10}}=\dfrac{1}{2^6}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\)
1: \(=5^{20}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{20}+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}\right)^8-1\)
=1+1-1=1
2: \(=\dfrac{15-8}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
=1+9/4
=13/4
3: \(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8-2^{10}\cdot3^9}{3^8\cdot2^{10}+2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8\left(1-3\right)}{3^8\cdot2^{10}\cdot6}=\dfrac{-2}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3^3\cdot2^6}{3^{-4}\cdot2^6}=3^7\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5^6}{3^6}:\left(\dfrac{625}{343}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{3^6}{7^6}\cdot\dfrac{5^6}{3^6}:\dfrac{5^8}{7^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)
c: \(=5^{4+3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{-5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(=5^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5=2^5\)
a) 9.33.\(\dfrac{1}{81}\) .32 = 32. 33.\(\dfrac{1}{3^4}\) . 32 = 33
b) 4. 25: \(\) (23.\(\dfrac{1}{16}\))= 22. 25: 23. \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\) = 27: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 27. 2= 28
c) 32. 25. \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\) = 32. 25. \(\dfrac{2^2}{3^2}\) = 25. 22 = 27
d) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) .\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . 92 = \(\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{1}{3}\). 92 = \(\dfrac{9}{3}\) = 31
a)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}+y\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\x-y=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
ta thấy : \(\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\ \left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)
đẳng thửc xảy ra khi : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{9}{25};-\dfrac{9}{25}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\)
ta thấy \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\:và\:\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\) là các lũy thừa có số mũ chẵn
\(\Rightarrow\:\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\ \left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số x,y cần tìm là \(\left(10;\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\:hoặc\:\left(10;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
d)
\(\left|x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\right|=x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=x\left(vì\:x\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x cần tìm là \(-\dfrac{3}{2};0;\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e)\(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
ta thấy: \(x^2\ge0;\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số cần tìm là \(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\)
Ta có :
\(0,0\left(8\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}.0,\left(8\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}.0,\left(1\right).8=\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{1}{9}.8=\dfrac{4}{45}\)
\(0,1\left(2\right)=0,1+0,0\left(2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}.0,\left(2\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}.0,\left(1\right).2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{1}{9}.2=\dfrac{9}{90}+\dfrac{2}{90}=\dfrac{11}{90}\)
\(0,1\left(23\right)=0,1+0,0\left(23\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}.0,23\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}.0,\left(01\right).23\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{1}{99}.23=\dfrac{99}{990}+\dfrac{23}{990}=\dfrac{122}{990}=\dfrac{61}{495}\)
\(\dfrac{34}{99};\dfrac{5}{9};\dfrac{41}{333}.\)