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B1 :
a, B = (x+1)^2+(y-2)^2 = (99+1)^2+(102-2)^2 = 100^2+100^2 = 20000
b, = (2x^2+16x+32)-2y^2
= 2.(x+4)^2-2y^2
= 2.[(x+4)^2-y^2] = 2.(x+4-y).(x+4+y)
c, <=> (x^2-3x)+(2x-6) = 0
<=> (x-3).(x+2) = 0
<=> x-3=0 hoặc x+2=0
<=> x=3 hoặc x=-2
B2 :
P = (3-x).(x+3)/x.(x-3) = -(x+3)/x = -x-3/x
k mk nha
Bai 1
a)B=(x+1)2+(y-2)2
Voi x=99,y=102
=>B= 1002+1002
=20000
b)\(2x^2-2y^2+16x+32\)
=\(2\left[\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-y^2\right]\)
=\(2\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
=2(x-y+4)(x+y+4)
c)\(x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)
=>x(x-3)+2(x-3)=0
=>(x-3)(x+2)=0
=>x=-2;3
Bai 2
\(P=\frac{9-x^2}{x^2-3x}\)
=\(-\frac{x^2-9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-x-3}{x}\)
\(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+\left(x^3+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2+x\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1+x\right)\)
x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1
=(x^4+2x^2+1)+(x^3+x)
=(x^2+1)^2+x(x^2+1)
=(x^2+1)(x^2+x+1)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) \(xy+y^2-x-y=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
b) \(25-x^2+4xy-4y^2=25-\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)=25-\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5-x+2y\right)\left(5+x-2y\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức;
\(A=\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)^2-2\left(3x-1\right)\left(6x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(6x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\right]^2=\left(6x+1-3x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
Tìm a để đa thức.. Bạn chia cột dọ thì da
\(xy+y^2-x-y=\left(xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)b)\(25-\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)=5^2-\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(x-2y+5\right)\left(5-x+2y\right)\)
Bài 1.
a) x3 + 2x2 - 3x - 6 = ( x3 + 2x2 ) - ( 3x + 6 ) = x2( x + 2 ) - 3( x + 2 ) = ( x + 2 )( x2 - 3 )
b) ( x - 9 )( x - 7 ) + 1 = x2 - 16x + 63 + 1 = x2 - 16x + 64 = ( x - 8 )2
c) ( x2 + x - 1 )2 + 4x2 + 4x
= ( x2 + x - 1 )2 + 4( x2 + x ) (1)
Đặt t = x2 + x
(1) <=> ( t - 1 )2 + 4t
= t2 - 2t + 1 + 4t
= t2 + 2t + 1
= ( t + 1 )2
= ( x2 + x + 1 )2
d) ( x2 + y2 - 17 )2 - 4( xy - 4 )2
= ( x2 + y2 - 17 )2 - 22( xy - 4 )2
= ( x2 + y2 - 17 )2 - [ 2( xy - 4 ) ]2
= ( x2 + y2 - 17 )2 - ( 2xy - 8 )2
= [ ( x2 + y2 - 17 ) - ( 2xy - 8 ) ][ ( x2 + y2 - 17 ) + ( 2xy - 8 ) ]
= ( x2 + y2 - 17 - 2xy + 8 )( x2 + y2 - 17 + 2xy - 8 )
= [ ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - 17 + 8 ][ ( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - 17 - 8 ]
= [ ( x - y )2 - 9 ][ ( x + y )2 - 25 ]
= [ ( x - y )2 - 32 ][ ( x + y )2 - 52 ]
= ( x - y - 3 )( x - y + 3 )( x + y - 5 )( x + y + 5 )
Bài 2.
ĐK : x, y ∈ Z
a) x + 2y = xy + 2
<=> x + 2y - xy - 2 = 0
<=> ( x - xy ) - ( 2 - 2y ) = 0
<=> x( 1 - y ) - 2( 1 - y ) = 0
<=> ( 1 - y )( x - 2 ) = 0
+) Nếu 1 - y = 0 => y = 1 và nghiệm đúng với mọi x ∈ Z
+) Nếu x - 2 = 0 => x = 2 và nghiệm đúng với mọi y ∈ Z
Vậy phương trình có hai nghiệm
1. \(\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\\forall x\inℤ\end{cases}}\); 2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\\forall y\inℤ\end{cases}}\)
b) xy = x + y
<=> xy - x - y = 0
<=> ( xy - x ) - ( y - 1 ) - 1 = 0
<=> x( y - 1 ) - ( y - 1 ) = 1
<=> ( y - 1 )( x - 1 ) = 1
Ta có bảng sau :
y-1 | 1 | -1 |
x-1 | 1 | -1 |
y | 2 | 0 |
x | 2 | 0 |
Các nghiệm trên đều thỏa mãn ĐK
Vậy ( x ; y ) = { ( 2 ; 2 ) , ( 0 ; 0 ) }
a) \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2x+3x+6=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(x^2-4x+3=x^2-x-3x+3=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c) \(x^2+5x+4=x^2+x+4x+4=x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d) \(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Bài 3:
a: =>6x(x^2-4)=0
=>x(x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;2;-2\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x^2-1\right)-9x^2+6x-1=2\)
=>9x^2-9-9x^2+6x-1=2
=>6x-10=2
=>6x=12
=>x=2
2 \(x^7+x^5+1=x^7+x^6+x^5-x^6+1=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^6-1\right)=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^5-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
1 \(x^3-5x^2+3x+9=x^3+x^2-6x^2-6x+9x+9=x^2\left(x+1\right)-6x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)