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11) \(3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(1-x\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
12) \(2\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(1-2x\right)=1-2x\)
13) \(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+4y\right)\)
14) \(3x\left(y+2\right)-3\left(y+2\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)\)
15) \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
\(3,\)Nhẩm nghiệm của đa thức trên ta đc : -1
Ta có lược đồ sau :
1 | 1 | -4 | -4 | |
-1 | 1 | 0 | -4 | 0 |
Phân tích thành nhân tử ta có :\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
a) \(5x^2\)\(\left(x-2y\right)\)\(-\)\(15x\)\(\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2-15x\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(3\left(x-y\right)\)\(-\)\(5x\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)
c) \(10x\left(x-y\right)\)\(-\)\(8y\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\)\(10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8y\right)\)
\(=2\left(5x+4\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
d) \(x^2\)\(\left(x-5\right)\)\(+\)\(4\)\(\left(5-x\right)\)
\(=x^2\)\(\left(x-5\right)\)\(-\)\(4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
a) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2-15x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)5x\)
b)\(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(3+5x\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
c)\(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(10x+8y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
d)\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+4\left(5-x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a) \(xy+y^2-x-y=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
b) \(25-x^2+4xy-4y^2=25-\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(5-x+2y\right)\left(5+x-2y\right)\)
c) \(x^2-4x+3=x^2-x-3x+3=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
d) \(y^2\left(x-1\right)-7y^3+7xy^3\)
\(=y^2\left(x-1-7y+7xy\right)\)
\(=y^2\left[\left(x-1\right)-7y\left(1-x\right)\right]=y^2\left(x-1\right)\left(1+7y\right)\)
a)
\(xy+y^2-x-y\\ =\left(xy-x\right)+\left(y^2-y\right)\\ =x\left(y-1\right)+y\left(y-1\right)\\ =\left(y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
1) \(6x^2.\left(m-n\right)-8x^3.\left(m-n\right)=x^2.\left(m-n\right)\left(6-8x\right).\)
2) \(24x^3y^4.\left(a+b\right)-12x^2y^5.\left(a+b\right)=12x^2y^4.\left(a+b\right).\left(2x-y\right)\)
3) \(21x^2y^3.\left(a+b\right)^3-14x^3y^5.\left(a+b\right)^2=7x^2y^3.\left(a+b\right)^2\left(3a+3b-2xy^2\right)\)
\(a,y^4-y^3+y^2-y=y^3\left(y-1\right)+y\left(y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(y^3+y\right)=y\left(y-1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\)
\(b,64m^3+8y^3=8\left(8m^3+y^3\right)\)
\(=8\left[\left(2m\right)^3+y^3\right]=8\left(2m+y\right)\left(4m^2-2my+y^2\right)\)
a)
\(y^4-y^3+y^2-y\)= \(y\left(y^3-y^2+y-1\right)=y\left(y^2\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)\right)\)
= \(y\left(y-1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\)
b) =8.(8m3+y3)