Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
I had graduated from school before 1999
She had already gone to England before 2018
He had studied English before 2015
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia
động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ
đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau.
1. I (wait)________HAD BEEN WAITING____________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)_____ARRIVED_______________.
2. Why (be)_________WAS___________ the baby's face so dirty? He (eat)___________ATE_________ chocolate.
3. I (see)_______SAW_____________ John yesterday, but he (run)________HAD BEEN RUNNING____________ so he was too tired to chat.
4. It (rain)_____HAD BEEN RAINING_______________ and the pavement (be)______WAS______________ covered with puddles.
5. When I (arrive)______ARRIVED______________ it was clear she (work)_______HAD BEEN WORKING_____________. There were papers all over the floor and books everywhere.
6. They (study)_______HAD BEEN STUDYING_____________ all day so when we (meet)________MET____________ they were exhausted.
7. The boss (talk)_______HAD BEEN TALKING_____________ to clients on Skype for hours so she (want)____WANTED________________ a break.
8. I (drink)__________HAD BEEN DRINKING__________ coffee all morning. By lunchtime, I
(feel)________FELT____________ really strange!
9. Lucy (hope)_____HOPED_______________ for a new car, so she was really pleased when she (get)_______GOT_____________ one.
10. I (dream)__________DREAMT__________ about a holiday in Greece. I couldn't believe it when my husband (book)_____BOOKED_______________ one as a surprise!
Tham khảp
1. I was sitting in a café when you called.
2. When you arrived at the party, who was there?
3. Susie was watching a film when she heard the noise.
4. Yesterday I went to the library, next I had a swim, later I met Julie for a coffee.
5. We were playing tennis when John hurt his ankle.
6. What were they doing at 10pm last night? It was really noisy.
7. He was taking a shower when the telephone rang.
8. He was in the shower when the telephone rang.
9. When I walked into the room, everyone was working.
10. . It was a day last September. The sun was shining, the birds were singing. I
was walking along the street when I met an old friend.
11. He was living in Russia when the Revolution started.
12. When her train got to the station, we were waiting on the platform.
13. He was so annoying! He was always leaving his things everywhere.
14. On holiday we visited Rome, saw the Vatican, and spent a few days at the
beach.
15. Why were you standing on a chair when I came into the room?
16. They lived in Germany when they were young.
17. At 7pm yesterday, we were listening to music.
18. When I left the house, it was snowing.
19. He was working in a bank when he met his wife.
20 What were you doing when I called you last night
Home work (17.06)
Passive voice
Fill in the present or past tense( Điền động từ dạng bị động ở hiện tại hoặc quá khứ)
1. He (offer) was offered a new job last week.
2. The bridge was blown up (blow up) yesterday.
3. This novel (write) was written by Hemingway.
4. Flies (catch) are caught by spiders.
5. All the trees (cut) were cut down yesterday.
6. We (tell) are told to go home now.
7. Their purse (steal) was stolen in the disco last night.
8. Rain (hold) is held up by fog.
9. He (throw) was thrown out of the bar a week ago.
10. Pigs (use) are used to find truffles.
11. The old theatre (reopen) was reopened last Friday.
12. She (ask) was asked about the accident by the police yesterday.
13. A lot of food (throw) is thrown away every day.
14. Mice (catch) are caught by cats.
15. I (often / ask) am often asked for her address.
Convert the following sentences into the passive voice
1. Jennifer bought the cake.
-> The cake was bought by Jennifer.
2. Millions of people visit Cape Town every year.
-> Cape Town is visited by millions of people every year.
3. Emily and Patrick ate my chocolate.
-> My chocolate was eaten by Emily and Patrick.
4. Sam was painting a beautiful picture.
-> A beautiful picture was being painted by Sam.
5. Kevin drives Kate to work every day.
-> Kate is driven to work by Kevin everyday.
6. Peter had killed the rat before his mother came
-> The rat had been killed by Peter before his mother came.
7. Caroline eats two bars of chocolate daily.
-> Two bars of chocolate are eaten by Caroline daily.
8. The waves hit the ship.
-> The ship was hit by the waves.
9. Sophie has cleaned the kitchen for 2 hours
-> The kitchen has been cleaned by Sophie for 2 hours.
10. Everyone watched the fireworks yesterday
-> The fireworks were watched yesterday.
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành
1. After I ______had post_____ the letter, I ____realised________ that I _______had written__________
the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)
2. John asked me where I _____had been_____________ the day before. (BE)
3. At this time yesterday, we _______had already walked_______________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK)
4. When I ______was walking________ through the streets of Madrid, I _________thought______ about the magnificent time I ______had spent__________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND)
5. It was the first time that she ________has invited__________ me to dinner. (INVITE)
6. As soon as the maid ______had finished_____________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _______started______
working in the garden. (FINISH, START)
7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we ________had called________ him all afternoon.
(CALL)
8. They ______had already made______ their way out of town before the sun ________rose_______.
(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)
9. We ________had driven_______ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)
10. When I ________arrived________ home, I saw that the children __________had left_____.
(ARRIVE, LEAVE)
Bài 2: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống
Until a few years ago, no one 1.. ……heard……. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. ……had already written….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. ..…got… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. ……was travelling…. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ……reached…… (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……had invented… (invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ………imagined……… (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8….became.(become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……were enjoying… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. ………thought…………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series.
1 came - had left
2 had taken off - arrived
3 answered - had thought
4 have listened
5 had answered - came
6 had learnt - flew
7 postponed
8 had he gone - appeared
9 had finished
10 said - went
1. arrived / was still sleeping
2. went / were having
3. was having / stopped
4. came / was working
5. were crossing / saw
6. saw / was standing
7. were playing / came
8. rang / was taking
9. was sitting / saw
10. were cleaning / came
Tham khảo
1. When I (arrive) ..arrived ..at this house, he was still sleeping(sleep) .
2. The light (go) ..went ...out while we (have) were having dinner.
3. Bill (have) ..was having..breakfast when I (stop) ..stopped ..at this house this morning.
4. She (wash) was washing....up when Vinh (arrive) ..arrived..at this house.
5. As we (cross) .were crossing...the Street, we (see) ...saw ..an accident.
6. Tom (see) ..saw....a serious accident while he (stand)was standing at the bus stop.
7. The children (play) ..were playing...football when their mother (come) ...came ... back home.
8. The bell (ring)rang while Tom (take) was taking a bath.
9. He (sit)was sitting in a car when I (see)saw him.
10. We (clean) were cleaning the house when she (come) came yesterday.
Hiện tại đơn: My father waters this flower every day (hằng ngày mẹ tôi tưới bông hoa này)(CĐ) => This flower is watered (by my father) every day (bông hoa này được tưới bởi bố tôi hằng ngày)(BĐ)
chú ý: câu bị động sẽ ko nhất thiết phải có by+O nên mk đóng ngoặc cái "by my father". Nhưng nếu đó là tên riêng của một người thì tên người đó bắt buộc phải đi với by
Quá khứ đơn: Peter invited Mary to the party yesterday(Peter đã mời Mary tới dự bữa tiệc vào ngày hôm qua) (CĐ) => Mary was invited to the party by Peter yesterday(Mary đã được Peter mời dự bữa tiệc vào ngày hôm qua) (BĐ)
hôm nay mk chỉ viết tới đây thôi vì muộn rồi
tối mai mk sẽ viết tiếp các cái còn lại
#hoktot
After I had had lunch, I went for a walk
Before I went to bed, I had watched TV
I had already graduated from university before I looked for a job