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Viết lại câu
1 They have given her a bunch of flowers
→→A bunch of flowers has been given to her
2 He asked his mother " Must I go now ?"
→→He asked his mother if he had to go then
3 I want you to do this work now
→→I want this work is done now
4 They need to paint these pieces of furniture
→→These pieces of furniture need to be painted
5 Have you gone to school late before ?
→→Is this the first time you have gone to school late
6 She went out for some fresh air ( IN ORDER TO)
→→She went out in order to get some fresh air
7 Their daughter is not only pretty but also good - natured ( BOTH)
→→Their daughter is both pretty and good - natured
8 His wife wrote that letter in 3 hours (SPEND)
→→His wife spent 3 hours writting that letter
9 My father does not type as fast as he used to (USED TO )
→→he used to type faster than he does now
10 He last came back to his home village five months ago (FOR)
→he hasn't come back to his home village for five months
1. He never has enought money.
- He always is lack/short of money.
2. All the other witnesses were called before Mr Nam.
- Mr Nam was the last witness to be called.
3. Minh went home before I arrived.
- When I arrived, Minh had gone home.
4. I wish I could work in the evening as I used to.
- I miss working in the evening.
5. Please see that you post all the letters.
- Please don't forget to post all the letters.
6. I'm not going to pay, although I know that I should.
- While I know that I should pay, I'm not going to do.
7. Ann felt ill, but insisted on going to work.
- Despite Ann's illness , she insisted on going to work.
8. John has done well in English, but not so well in Maths.
- While John has done well in English, he hasn't done so well in Maths.
1. He always is lack of money.
2. Mr Nam was the last witness to be called.
3. When I arrived, Minh was going home.
4. I miss working in the evening.
5. Please don't forget to post all the letters.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1,Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
2, I'm sorry i missed your birthday party
3, They haven't cleaned the streets this week
4, Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
5, I advise you to put your money in the bank
6, That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there
7, I'll pick the children up if you like
8, He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late
9, Tom is the most industrious pupil
10, She isn't accustomed to life in London
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1,Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
→ In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
2, I'm sorry i missed your birthday party
→ I wish I hadn't missed your birthday party.
→ I wish I had gone to your birthday party.
3, They haven't cleaned the streets this week
→ The streets haven't been cleaned this week.
4, Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
→ Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges.
5, I advise you to put your money in the bank
→ You'd better put your money in the bank.
6, That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there
→ It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
7, I'll pick the children up if you like
→ Would you like me to pick the children up ?
8, He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late
→ He was annoyed at / about his secretary coming late to work. / because his secretary came to work late.
9, Tom is the most industrious pupil
→ No other pupil is as industrious as Tom.
10, She isn't accustomed to life in London
→ She's not used to live at life in London.
1. You should review your lessons for the exam
⇒⇒ It is time you reviewed your lessons for the exam.
2. That man used to work with me when I lived in New York
⇒⇒That is the man who used to work with me when I lived in New York.
3. What a pity they close the shops at lunch-time
⇒⇒I wish they would open the shops at lunch time.
4. We like ice-cream but we do not have it every day
⇒⇒Although we like ice-cream, we don’t have it every day
5. When did you start working in that factory ?
⇒⇒How long have you worked in that factory?
6. Oil was slowly convering the sand of the beach
⇒⇒The sand of the beach was being slowly covered by oil.
7. " Where is the station car-park ? "Mrs Smith asked
⇒⇒Mrs. Smith asked me where the station car-park was.
8. He was sorry he had not said goodbye to her at the airport
⇒⇒He regretted not having said goodbye to her at the airport.
9. I advised you not to buy that car
⇒⇒If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that car.
10. Why do not you ask her yourself ?
⇒⇒I suggest that you should ask her yourself
⇒⇒ It is necessary for you to review your lessons for the exam
2. That man used to work with me when I lived in New York
⇒⇒That is the man who used to work with me when I lived in New York
3. What a pity they close the shops at lunch-time
⇒⇒I wish they didn't close the shops at lunch-time
4. We like ice-cream but we do not have it every day
⇒⇒Although We like ice-cream, we do not have it every day
5. When did you start working in that factory ?
⇒⇒How long have you worked in that factory ?
6. Oil was slowly convering the sand of the beach
⇒⇒The sand of the beach was being convered by oil
7. " Where is the station car-park ? "Mrs Smith asked
⇒⇒Mrs Smith asked where the station car-park was
8. He was sorry he had not said goodbye to her at the airport
⇒⇒He regretted not saying goodbye to her at the airport
9. I advised you not to buy that car
⇒⇒If i were you, i wouldn't buy that car
10. Why do not you ask her yourself ?
⇒⇒I suggest that you should ask her yourself
Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu
1.Your shoes are as big as mine ( size)
⇒⇒your shoes have the same size as mine
2.If you run a lot , you will be fitter ( The)
⇒⇒the more you run, the fitter you will be
3.Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office , please ? (mind)
⇒⇒do you mind telling me the way to the nearest post office
4.She is too young to do that work (enough)
⇒⇒she is not old enough to do that work
5.Who wrote that poem ? ( by)
⇒⇒who was that poem written by
6.Martin said to Susan :" Can you work on Saturday ?" (could)
⇒⇒martin asked susan if he could work on saturday
7.When I was young , I regularly walked to school (used)
⇒⇒i used to walk to school .When I was young
8.I am very sorry I do not remember your birthday (wish)
⇒⇒i wish i remembered your birthday
10.Hoa said "Would you like to join me for dinner , Mai?" (invited)
⇒hoa invited mai to join her for dinner
Exercise 3 : Turn these sentences into Reporter speech.
1. She said. " I can't find my umbrella "
→→.........she said she couldn't find her umbrella......................................
2. They said, " We are learning English now "
→→.........they said they were learning english then...................................
3. " My friend is coming next week " , Tom said.
→→................tom said his friend was coming the following week........................................
4." I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" she said
→→........she said she would help her mum with housework that weekend......................................................
5. " We shall overcome this difficultly " they said
→→...........they said they would overcome that difficultly .............................................
6." My father is a doctor here", my friend said
→→........my friend said his father was a doctor there....................................
7. " I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor.
→→.......the boy said to his neighbor. he was going on holiday the next day....................................................
8. " You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students.
→→...........the teacher said to his students they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week...........................................................
Exercise 3 : Turn these sentences into Reporter speech.
1. She said. " I can't find my umbrella "
→→.....................She said she I couldn't find her umbrella.........
2. They said, " We are learning English now "
→→.................They said they were learning English then...........
3. " My friend is coming next week " , Tom said.
→→.........Tom said his friedn was coming the following week......
4." I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" she said
→→.................she said she would help her mum with housework that weekend............
5. " We shall overcome this difficultly " they said
→→................... they said they shall overcome that difficultly..............
6." My father is a doctor here", my friend said
→→.......my friend said his father was a doctor there...............
7. " I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor.
→→........the boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day.............
8. " You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students.
→→.........the teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the next week......................
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1, The last time she had a swim was five years ago→→ She hasn't had a swim for 5 years.
2, I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning→→"Please wake me at 8 tomorrow morning”, I said to the hotel porter
3, They'll have to change the date of the meeting again→→The date of the meeting will have to be changed again
4, The garage is going to repaired the car for us next week→→We are going to have the car repaired by the garage
5,The bus takes longer than the train→→The train doesn’t take as long as the bus.
6, John has not had his hair cut for over six months→→It is over 6 months since John had his hair cut.
7, Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class→→Maria wishes she had been put in a higher class.
8, Would you like me to finish the work tonight?→→I'll finish the work tonight if you like.
9, You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches→→In case get hungry on the train you’d better take some sandwiches
10, My husband didn't leave the car keys, so I couldn't pick him up the station→→If my husband had left the car keys, we could have picked him up at the station
11, "I don't think John will come",said Bill→→Bill doubted if John would come
12,The postman was bitten by our dog→→Our dog bit the postman.
13, We couldn't drive because of the fog→→The fog prevented us from driving.
14, Although his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car→→In spite of having a broken leg, he manged to get out of the car.
15, The cake was so hard so I couldn't eat it→→It was such a hard cake that i couldn’t eat it.
16, We didn't go because it rained→→If it hadn't rained we would have gone.
17, I can't cook as well as my mother does→→My mother cooks better than me.
18, I don't suppoes you have change for a pound,do you?→→Do you happen to have change for a pound?
19, He failed to win the race→→He didn't win the race.
20, Mary rang hours and hour ago→→It's hours since Mary rang.
21, I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework last night→→I wish I had finished my homework last night.
22, She asked Michael how she liked her new dress→→“ How do you like my dress, Michael?” she asked.
23, A train leaves at 8 o'clock every morning→→There is a train leaving at 8 o'clock every morning
24, Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice→→It can’t be denied that she has a beautiful voice.
25, I would like you to help me to put the chairs away→→Do you mind helping me to put the chair away.
26, The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor→→Unless somebody sends for a doctor, the child will die.
27, He would prefer you to pay him immediately→→He'd rather you paid him immediately.
28, The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it→→The water was not warm enough for the children to swim in.
29, Somebody repaired her car yesterday→→She had her car repaired yesterday
30, You must see the manager tomorrow morning→→You've got to see the manager tomorrow morning
1)I ve not finished my work" Nga said
⇒Nga said that she hadn't finished her work
2)"My uncle can speak three language"Khanh told them
⇒Khanh told them that his uncle could speak 3 language
3)"we have to try our best to win this match"the boys said
⇒The boys said that they had to try their best to win that match
4)"I dont have any new of where í now"chris told them
⇒Chris told them that he didn't have any new of where is then
5)Can you show me your passport please? the custon officer asked me
⇒ The custon officer asked me to show him my passport
6)" do you like traveling by air" the tourist asked Mary
⇒The tourist asked mary if she liked traveling by air
7)"Are you fond of commic book ? Lan asked me
=> Lan asked me if I was fond of commic book
chuyển cây trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.....cứu vs
1)I ve not finished my work" Nga said
⇒⇒Nga said that she hadn't finished her work
2)"My uncle can speak three language"Khanh told them
⇒⇒Khanh told them that his uncle could speak 3 language
3)"we have to try our best to win this match"the boys said
⇒⇒The boys said that they had to try their best to win that match
4)"I dont have any new of where í now"chris told them
⇒⇒Chris told them she didn't have any new of where was then
5)Can you show me your passport please? the custon officer asked me
⇒⇒The custom officer asked me if i could show him my passort
6)" do you like traveling by air" the tourist asked Mary
⇒⇒The tourist asked Mary if she liked traveling by air
7)"Are you fond of commic book ? Lan asked me
=>Lan asked me if i was fond of commic book
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1, "Don't forget to phone the office" she told him
→ She reminded him not to forget to phone the office.
2, I'm afraid I haven't got time to listen to you
→I wish I had time to listen you
3, The police has just released John
→John has just been released by the police.
4, I couldn't hear them because they were speaking too softly
→They were speaking too softly for me to hear.
5, We spent 5 hours getting to London
→It took us 5 hours to get to London
6, I get to work in 20 minutes
→It takes me 20 minutes to get to work
7, It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday
→This work must be finished by Monday
8, It's is a pity I didn't take my doctor's advise
→I wish had taken my doctor's advise.
9, The bread is so tale we can't eat it
→The bread isn't fresh enough to eat
10, Who does this bag belong to?
→Whose is this bag?
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1, "Don't forget to phone the office" she told him
→ She reminded him to phone the office.
2, I'm afraid I haven't got time to listen to you
→I wish I had time to listen to you
3, The police has just released John
→John has just been released by the police
4, I couldn't hear them because they were speaking too softly
→They were speaking too softly for me to hear
5, We spent 5 hours getting to London
→It took us 5 hours to get to London
6, I get to work in 20 minutes
→It takes me 20 minutes to get to work
7, It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday
→This work must be finished by Monday
8, It's is a pity I didn't take my doctor's advise
→I wish I had taken my doctor’s advice
9, The bread is so tale we can't eat it
→The bread isn't fresh enough to eat
10, Who does this bag belong to?
→Whose is this bag ?
Complete the sentences with ''used to / didn't use to'' :
1) Your parents / read / to you
→→your parents used to read to you
2) She / not / drink / bottled water
→→she didn't use to drink bottled water
3) She / study / hard / when / she / a child
→→she used to study hard when she was a child
4) We / walk / the park / the afternoon
→→we used to walk to the park in the afternoon
5) I / swim / before work / now / after work
→→i used to swim before work but now after work
6) I / buy / cassettes / now / CDs
→→i used to buy cassettes but now i buy the Cds
7) John / cycle / school / now not
→→jugh used to cycle to school but now doesn't
8) Mary / eat / fresh / fruit / now / tinred fruit
→mary used to eat fresh fruit but now she eats.... (chu bi sai a) fruit
Complete the sentences with ''used to / didn't use to'' :
1) Your parents / read / to you
→→your parents used to read to you
2) She / not / drink / bottled water
→→She didn't use to drink bottled water
3) She / study / hard / when / she / a child
→→She used to study hard when she was a child
4) We / walk / the park / the afternoon
→→we used to walk to the park in the afternoon
5) I / swim / before work / now / after work
→→i used to swim before working now and after work
6) I / buy / cassettes / now / CDs
→→i used to buy cassettes and CDs but now i didn't
7) John / cycle / school / now not
→→john used to recycle to school,buy now he didn't
8) Mary / eat / fresh / fruit / now / tinred fruit
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