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II. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relat Pronoun:
1. This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it.
This is the newspaper WHICH I want you to buy .
2. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door
Have you ever spoken to the people WHO live next door ?
3. It's the book. It will interest children of all ages.
It's the book WHICH will interestS children of all ages.
4. The Pikes keep having all-night parties. They live next door.
The Pikes WHO live next door keep having all-night parties.
5. Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge. ???
6. People live longer. They take physical exercise.
People WHO take physical exercise live LONGER .
7. Have you got something? It will get ink out of the carpet.
Have you got something WHICH will get ink out of the carpet.
8. Tom and Peter didn't come. They were invited.
Tom and Peter WHO were invited didn't come.
9. Paris is the city. I've always wanted visit it.
Paris is the city WHICH I've always wanted visit .
10. Mrs.White has just had her second baby. She's been married for 4 years to
Mrs.White WHO HAS been married for 4 years has just had her second baby.
II. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relat Pronoun:
1. This is the newspaper which I want you to buy it.
2. Have you ever spoken to the people whom They live next door ?
3. It's the book which will interest children of all ages.
4. The Pikes keep having all-night parties where They live next door.
5. Where are the eggs which are in the fridge
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
#Continued_Exercise
#I'll_kill_it
Combine the two sentences by using a suitable relative clause.
15. I bought a new typewriter. It costs me a lot of money.
___ I bought a new typewriter which costs me a lot of money__
16. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.
__Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends ___
17. This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it.
___This is the newspaper which I want you to buy. ___
18. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door.
___Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door?___
19. It’s the book. It will interest children of all ages.
__ It’s the book which will interest children of all ages.__
20. The Pikes keep having all-night parties. They live next door.
__The Pikes who live next door keep having all-night parties _
21. Where are the eggs? They were in the fridge.
____Where are the eggs which were in the fridge?____
22. Vietnam exports rice. Vietnam is in south-east Asia.
___ Vietnam which is in south-east Asia exports rice ____
23. I am talking to Russ. His land is in the region.
___I am talking to Russ whose land is in the region.___
24. The man and animals were from China. You saw them on TV.
__The man and animals that you saw on TV were from China ___
Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box below.
--died – killed – prevented – occured – began – cooking –
oke ->broke – caused--
Almost a hundred thousand people were ___killed____(53) and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake ___began___(54) a minute before noon when the inhabitants of Tokyo were __cooking___(55) their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small fires ____broke___(56) out everywhere and quickly spread. The fires engines were ___prevented__(57) from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage was ___caused___(58) by fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings. Most of those who ___died__(59) were not killed in the earthquake itself but in the fires, which followed. If the earthquake had __occured____(60) at night while people were sleeping, far fewer would haved died.
------THE END------
Grade 9 UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS THE SECOND TERM
Give the co
ect form of the words in
ackets.
1. According to the weather forecast, it will be __sunny______________tomo
ow. (sun)
2. A ______tropical__________storm hit the city last night. (tropic)
3. The vocalno is one of the largest ______eruptions__________in the world. (erupt)
4. A _______tidal_________wave can only occur in that case. (tide)
5.The most ____disastrous________earthquake in Japanese history damaged Tokyo and Yokohama. (disaster)
6. _______Scientists_________have warned the local people of the disaster. (science)
Give the co
ect form of the ve
s in
ackets.
7. Tom suggested ___going_____________to a nea
y restaurant. (go)
8. What about _____traveling___________by bus? (travel)
9. But I like ______watching__________them, dear. (watch)
10. If we pollute the water, we _______won't have_________no fresh water to use. (have)
11. We haven’t met each other since we ______left__________ school. (leave)
12. Trang ____has just won____________the first prize in the english speaking contest. (just win)
13. Rice ________is grown________in tropical countries. (grow)
14. This exercise must ___be done_____________carefully. (do)
1. Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. Some clauses need commas, some do not:
1. I bought a new typewriter. It cost me a lot of money.
I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money.
2. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.
Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends.
3. That woman óver there is a singer. She is talking with your father.
That woman óver there who is talking with your father is a singer.
4. I went to see a doctor. He saved the life of my son.
I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son.
5. Dr.John lost his position. He hasn't done his job well recently
Dr.John who hasn't done his job well recently lost his position.
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
6. She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now.
7. I know some people who live in London.
8. Mr. Tan, who is a teacher of English, is wearing a blue shirt.
9. The man who is wearing a blue shirt is Mfr. Tan.
10. You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which is in the center of HCMC.
I . Combine each pair of sentences into one , using a suitable relative pronoun or add commas if necessary
1. This is the book . I want you to buy it
This is the book (that) I want you to buy
2. Have you ever spoken to the fornigners ? They live next door
Have you ever spoken to the foreigners who live next door ?
3. It's the story . It will interest children of all ages
It's the story that will interest children of all ages4. The Pikes keep haring all - night parties . They live next door
The Pikes, who live next door, keep haring all - night parties
5. Where are the eggs ? They are in the fridge
Where are the eggs which are in the fridge ?
6. People live longer . They take physical exercise
People who take physical exercise live longer
7. Have you got something ? It will got ink but of the corpect
Have you got something which will got ink but of the corpect ?
8. Tom and Peter didn't some . They were invite
Tom and Peter who were invited didn't come
9. Paris is the city . I've always wanted to visit it
Paris is the city (that) I've always wanted to visit
10. Mrs. Linda has just had hẻ second baby . She's been marrived for 4 years
Mrs. Linda, who has been married for 4 years, has just had her second baby
1.This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it.
-This is the newspaper which i want you to buy it.
2.Have you ever spoken to the people? They liive next door
-Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door?
3.It's the door. It will interest children of all ages
-It's the book which will interest children of all ages.
4.The Pikes keep having all-night parties. They live next door
-The Pikes who live next door keep having all-night parties.
. Combine each pair of sentences into oze by using a suitable Relative Pronouns:
1. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door.
Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door ?2. It's a book. It will interest children of all ages.
It's a book which will interest children of all ages
3. The people keep having all.night parties. They live next door.
The people who live next door keep having all night parties
4. These are the keys. They open the front door and back door.
These are the keys which open the front door and back door
5. Here's an article. It might interest you
Here's an article which might interest you
6. Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge.
7. Have you got something? It will get ink out of the carpet.
Have you got something that will get ink out of the carpet ?
8. Where's the girl? She sells the tickets.
Where's the girl who sells the tickets ?
9. Half of the people didn't appear. They were invited.
Half of the people who were invited didn't appear
10. The festival is called Easter. It is in late March or early April.
The festival which is called Easter is in late March or early April
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences :
1. Passover is celebrated in Israel by all _________ people.
A. English B. Vietnamese
C. Japanese D. Jewish
2. He has now been formally _________ as presidential candidate.
A. Pointed B. Regarded
C. Received D. Nominated
3. Last night, we came to the show late _________the traffic was terrible.
A. Although B. Despite
C. And D. Because
4. The people _______ live in Greece speak Greek.
A. Whose B. Who
B. Whom D. When
5. ________ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. As B. Although
C. Since D. Despite
6. Easter is a joyful festival ________ is celebrated in many countries.
A. Who B. Which
C. When D. Whose
7. Peter, ________ can compose many pieces of music, sings very well.
A. Which B. Whom
C. Who D. Whose
8. We are so proud _______ her for telling the truth.
A. In B. With
C. Of C. At
9. Ha is not satisfied _________ her preparations for Tet.
A. With B. Of
C. To D. At
10. Let me congratulate you________ your nomination.
A. To B. At
C. With D. On
11. It is nice _______ you to say do.
A. In B. On
C. Of D. At
12. What _______ you go if you had a car ?
A. Would B. Have
C. Will D. Did
13. He is the most ________ activist in the town.
A. Affect B. Effective
D. Effectiviely D. Effectiveness
14. I am the boy _______ is wearing a white T-shirt.
A. Which B. Who
C. Whom D. Whose
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. I suggest taking a taxi ( take )
2. If the Earth gets warmer, the sea will get warmerb ( get )
3. What will you do if you pass the final examination ? ( pass )
4. What about going to work by bus. ( go )
5. Tuan has been nominated as the most effective activist in the town. ( nominate )
6. Tell me the reason for celebrating the Father's Day. ( celebrate )
7. I want to improve my English. ( improve )
8. Passover is celebrated by all Jewish people. ( celebrate )
Give the correct preposition to each gap
1. Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February.
2. Family members who live apart try to be together at Tet.
3. I congratulate Susan on passing her exam.
4. I'm always proud of my father and love father and love him so much.
5. The school has taken part in the festival since 1997.
6. If you're not satisfied with your essay, I suggest you rewrite it.
7. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve.
Give the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. There are many celebrations throughout the year. ( celebrate )
2. He wants to decorate his room. ( decoration )
3. Tet is a joyful festival of Vietnamese people. ( joy )
4. Easter is a joyful festival which is celebrated in many countries. ( celebrate )
5. I'm very proud of my father. ( pride )
6. In many countries, people crowd the streets to watch colorful parade. ( color )
7. Air and water pollution can make people fall ill. ( pollute )
8. We often go to the town cultural house. ( culture )
Rewrite the following sentences as directed.
1. Tet is a festival. Tet occurs in late January or early February ( which )
--->Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February
2. The pupil gets the scholarship. He is very poor. ( who )
--->The pupil who gets the scholarship is very poor
3. Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve. ( which )
--->Auld Lang Syne is a song which is sung on New Year's Eve
4. Have you ever spoken to the people ? They live next door. ( who )
--->Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door ?
5. Is this the book ? You want me to read it ? ( which )
---> Is this the book which you want me to read ?
6. My friend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings Western folk songs very well. ( who )
--->My friend Tom who can compose songs sings Western folk songs very well
7. He often tells lies. Many people believe him. ( Although )
---> Although he often tells lies, many people believe him
8. He is very tired but he has to finish his home work. (event though )
---> Even though he is very tired, he has to finish his home work
9. He took a lot of photographs event though the sky was dark.
--->Despite the dark sky, he took a lot of photographs
10. Although she doesn't earn much money, she spends like a millionaire.
--->In spite of not earning much money, she spends like a millionaire
Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box
- is - clothes - most - as - joyful - who - at
-food-
Tet or Luna New Year holiday is the most ( 1 ) important festival in Vietnam. Tet is a joyful ( 2 ) festivalwhich occurs in late January or early February. It is ( 3 )
a time for famillies to clean and decorate their houses, wear new clothes ( 4 ) and enjoy special food ( 5 ) such as ( 6 ) sticky rice cakes. Family members who ( 7 ) live apart try to be together at ( 8 ) Tet.