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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. The last time it snowed here was six years ago.
-> It hasn't snowed here for six years.
2. Someone rang the alarm as soon as the burglars left the building.
-> No sooner had someone rung the alarm than the burglars left the building.
3. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
-> The man is believed to have escapsed in a stolen car.
4. He knows nearly everything there is to know about whales.
-> There's hardly anything he doesn't know about whales.
5. I only realised what I had missed when they told me about it later.
-> Only when they told me about it later did i realise what I had missed.
6. As television programmes become more popular, they seem to get worse.
-> The more popular TV programmes become, the worse they seem to get.
7. Since we had nothing else to do, we decide to go for a walk.
-> Having nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk
8. If we can solve the problem soon, it will be better for all concerned.
-> The sooner we can solve the problem, the better it will be for all concerned.
9. There weren't nearly as many people there as I had expected.
-> There were far fewer people there than I had expected.
10. "I think the whole idea's ridiculous." he said.
-> He dismissed the whole idea was ridiculous.
mk nghĩ câu 2 thế này mới đúng chứ 'No sooner had the burglars left the building than someone rang the alarm.' bởi hành động 'burglars left the building' xảy ra trước mak
1. Where are the eggs which are in the fridge?
2. Have you got something which will get ink out the carpet?
3. Where is the girl who sells the tickets?
4. Half of the people who were invited didn't appear.
5. The festival which is in the late March or early April is called Easter.
Rewrite the following sentences using the impersonal passive
1. People say that Ha Long Bay consists of about two thousand islands.
=>......Ha Long Bay is said to consist of about two thousand islands .....
2. They thought that the temple had been destroyed by a fire.
=>.....The temple was thought to have been destroyed by a fire.......
3. The police have reported there is an accident on the road to Sa Pa.
=>...An accident has been reported on the road to Sa Pa by the police.....
4. We are expecting the park will be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year.
=>.....The park is being expected to be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year...........
5. Many people will claim the rule of the game is too complicated.
=>.....The rule of the game will be claimed to be complicated.....
6. We know that Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was selected for filming "Kong: Skull Island "
=>.......Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is known to be selected for filming '' Kong: Skull ISland'' .....
7. Everyone belives Son Doong Cave is one of the largest caves in the world.
=>......Son Doong Cave is believed to be one of the largest caves in the world.....
8. They estimated one million foreign tourists visited Viet Nam in December 2015.
=>.....One million foreign tourists were estimated to have been visited Viet NAm in December 2015......
9. We have understood that protecting natural wonders has many benefits .
=>.........Protecting natural wonders hass been understood to have many benefits ...........
10. People hope that this complex of monuments will be open to the public soon.
=>.......This complex of monuments is hoped to be opened to the public soon............
Rewrite the following sentences using the impersonal passive
1. People say that Ha Long Bay consists of about two thousand islands.
=> it is said that Ha Long Bay consists of about two thousand islands.
2. They thought that the temple had been destroyed by a fire.
=>it wad thought that the temple had been destroyed by a fire.
3. The police have reported there is an accident on the road to Sa Pa.
=>it has been reported that there is accident on the road to Sa Pa
4. We are expecting the park will be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year.
=>it is expected that the park will be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year.
5. Many people will claim the rule of the game is too complicated.
=>it will be claimed that the rule of the game is too complicated
6. We know that Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was selected for filming "Kong: Skull Island "
=> it is known that Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was selected for filming "Kong: Skull Island "
7. Everyone belives Son Doong Cave is one of the largest caves in the world.
=> it is believed that Son Doong Cave is one of the largest caves in the world.
8. They estimated one million foreign tourists visited Viet Nam in December 2015.
=>it was estimated that one million foreign tourists visited Viet Nam in December 2015.
9. We have understood that protecting natural wonders has many benefits .
=>it has been understood that protecting natural wonders has many benefits .
10. People hope that this complex of monuments will be open to the public soon.
=>it is hoped that this complex of monuments will be open to the public soon.
Rewrite each sentence in such a way that it means almost the same as printed before it. Use the word in brackets.
1. They say he is able to swim across the river. (swimming)
-> He is said to be capable of swimming across the river.
2. They may be there at the meeting, or they may not. (out)
-> It is uncertain whether they will turn out at the meeting or not.
3. "Don't forget to hand in the paper by the deadline." Said the teacher (reminder)
-> The teacher gave us a reminder that we had to hand in the paper by the deadline.
4. Learning English is becoming more and more popular in our city. (increasingly)
-> It has become increasingly popular in our city to learn English.
5. Right after disembarkation from the plane,he was taken into custody. (got)
-> As soon as he got off from the plane, he was taken into custody.
6. The teacher and his students knew nothing about the crack on the wall. (idea)
-> Neither the teacher nor his students had any idea about the crack on the wall.
7. The boy's effort really impressed the audience ang judges (left)
-> It was the boy's effort that left a good impression on the audience and judges.
8. Instead, you must try to have a good relationship with the others. (get)
-> I wish you would try to get on well with the others.
9. I always go jogging in the morning to keep fit. (invariably)
-> In order to keep fit, I invariably go jogging in the morning.
10. Doubtlessly,Katie is the best violinist in the conservatory. (no-one)
-> It goes without saying that no-one else in the conservatory plays the violin as well as Katie.
I. combine these sentences using: That, which, who, whom or whose
1. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him
=>The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.
2. Do you like the person? The person sits next to you
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
3. My sister is rather childish. She was trained to be a sewer
=>My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish
4. Colin told me about his new job. He enjoys it very much
=>Colin told me about his new job which he enjoys very much
5. We know a lot ò people. They live in London
=>We know a lot of people who live in London
6. She told me her address. I wrote down it on a piece of paper
=>She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper
7. There are some words. They are very difiicult to translate
=>There are some words which are very difiicult to translate
8. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time
=>John, whom I have known for a very long, is one of my closest friends
9. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong
=>A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
1. The demand for tickets was so great that people queued day and night. (Such)
-> It was such a great demand for tickets that people queued day and night.
2. Now that his mother was being there,they said nothing about it. (Account)
->On account of being there, they said nothing about it.
3.Thanks to his aunt's legacy of $10.000, he was able to buy the house he wanted.(NOT)
->Had his aunt not left him a legacy of $10.000, he wouldn't be able to buy the house he wanted.
4. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for a several time. (LOOKED)
-> It looked as if the house have been unoccupied for several months.
Rewrite each of following sentences in such a way that it means the same as sentence before it.
1. The demand for tickets was so great that people queued day and night. (Such)
-> It was_SUCH A GREAT DEMAND FOR TICKETS THAT PEOPLE QUEUED DAY AND NIGHT_______.
2. Now that his mother was being there,they said nothing about it. (Account)
->On_ACCOUNT OF BEING THERE,THEY SAID NOTHING ABOUT IT________.
3.Thanks to his aunt's legacy of $10.000, he was able to buy the house he wanted.(NOT)
->Had his_AUNT NOT LEFT FOR HIM A LEGACY OF $10.000,HE WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN ABLE TO BUY THE HOUSE HE WANTED_______.
4. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for a several time. (LOOKED)
->It__LOOKED AS IF THE HOUSE HAVE BEEN UNOCCUPIED FOR A SEVERAL TIME_____.
Rewrite the sentences
1.Make sure that you don't arrive late.(turn)
->Make sure that....you turn up in time/...you don't turn up late......
2.Your English will improve if you keep practicing.(get)
->Your English.....will get better if you keep practicing....
3.Normally I have a ten-minute journey to school.(me)
->Nomally.........it takes me 10 minutes to go to school...................
4.It was necessary to book concert tickets well in advance.(be)
->Concert tickets......should be booked well in advance..........
5.What interests you about this city?(find)
->What.....do you find interesting about this city?............................
6.They had extinguished the fire by the time the fire brigade arrived.(put)
->The fire........had been extinguished by the time the fire brigade arrived.....................
7.She is keen on meeting people from other contries.(who)
->She wants.......to meet people who come from other countries.................
8.I haven't seen her for five years.
->Five years......had passed by before i saw her again.................
9.There were not nearly as many people there as I had expected.
->There were far....fewer people there than i had expected...........
10.It seems that no one predicted the correct result.
->No one...seems to have predicted the correct result............................
1.
- It's a pity your friend isn't at this party-> I wish..your friend was at this party ........
- It's the time for people to repair the building-> It's the time for the.. building to be repaired ......
- It would be nice to be able to fly a plane-> I wish l would fly a plane.....
- People think that someone else caused the fire-> The fire was caused .......
- They can ask me anything about this subject( being)-> I don't .....
2.
- we're very impressed by the.....friendliness ............of your town's people ( friend)
-Liverpool is an.....industrial ..........city in the north of England. ( industry)
- Is Buddhismthe country's....official ......religion of Thailand? ( office)
- Should English be a.....competition ... foreign language in Vietnam? ( compel)
- This handbook gives us ..........
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
Combine each pair of sentences. Begin with it and a passive verb.
1. There's a rumour about the company. It is in difficulties.
-> It is rumoured that the company is in difficulties
2. People believed in the Emperor. To them he was a god.
-> It was believed that the Emperor was a god
3. Someone reported on the fighting. It had just begun.
-> It was reported that the fighting had just begun
4. The figures will show us something about poverty. It is increasing.
-> It is shown that poverty is increasing
5. The official estimate is 200 people. They were killed by the pollution.
-> It is estimated that 200 people were killed by the pollution
6. An agreement was reached about wages. They would be raised by five percent.
-> It was agreed that wages would be raised by five percent
7. They have made a decision about the project. It will have to be cancelled
-> It has been decided that the project will have to be cancelled
8. There was a suggestion about the tickets. They should cost five pounds.
-> It was suggested that the tickets should cost five pounds