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\(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)=a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}+a+b+c=a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=0\)
a: \(=x^2-10x+25+y^2+2y+1=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-16\)
c: \(=a^2-2ac+c^2-\left(b^2-2bd+d^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(b-d\right)^2\)
d: \(=\left(a-c\right)^2-b^2\)
f: \(=4a^2+4ab+b^2+b^2-2b+1\)
\(=\left(2a+b\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2\)
a)\(\left(xy+1\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(xy+1\right)-\left(x+y\right)\right]\left(xy+1+x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+1-x-y\right)\left(xy+1+x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
b)\(4a^2b^2-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2ab\right)^2-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2ab-a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\left(2ab+a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(-a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
c)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2bc-2ac\)
\(=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+4ab\)
\(=2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab\right)\)
d)\(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+2x-3x^2-9x-6\)
\(=x\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-3\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
1) A= 2a2b2+2a2c2+2b2c2-a^4-b^4-c^4
= 2a2b2+2a2c2+2b2c2-(a^4+b^4+c^4)
= 2a2b2+2a2c2+2b2c2 -[(a2+b2+c2)2+2a2b2+2a2c2+2b2c2 )
= 2a2b2+2a2c2+2b2c2 -(a2+b2+c2)2-2a2b2-2a2c2-2b2c2
= (a2+b2+c2)2 >0
\(A=5n^3+15n^2+10n\)
\(=5n\left(n^2+2\times n\times\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+2\right)\)
\(=5n\left[\left(n+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\right]\)
\(=5n\left[\left(n+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=5n\left(n+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(n+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=5n\left(n+2\right)\left(n+1\right)\)
Tích của 3 số nguyên liên tiếp chia hết cho 6
=> A vừa chia hết cho 6 vừa chia hết cho 5
=> A chia hết cho 30 (đpcm)
a: \(=x^2-4x+4+y^2+2y+1\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b: \(=x^2+10x+25+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
c: \(=a^2+2ab+b^2+4b^2+4b+1\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(2b+1\right)^2\)
d: \(=2\left(x^2+b^2\right)\)
\(VT=a^3\left(b^2-c^2\right)+b^3\left(b^2-a^2\right)+b^3\left(c^2-b^2\right)+c^3\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b^2-c^2\right)\left(a^3-b^3\right)-\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(b^3-c^3\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+ab\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(b^2+c^2+bc\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2b+a^2c-ac^2-bc^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left[b\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
Do \(a< b< c\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b< 0\\b-c< 0\\a-c< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)< 0\) (đpcm)
\(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
`a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+1>=a+b+c+d`
`<=>4(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+1)>=4a+4b+4c+4d`
`<=>4a^2-4a+1+4b^2-4b+1+4c^2-4c+1+4d^2-4d+1>=0`
`<=>(2a-1)^2+(2b-1)^2+(2c-1)^2+(2d-1)^2>=0`(luôn đúng)
`=>a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+1>=a+b+c+d`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `2a-1=2b-1=2c-1=2d-1=0<=>a=b=c=d=1/2`