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a) \(2^{-1}\cdot2^n+4\cdot2^n=9\cdot2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n\cdot\left(2^{-1}+4\right)=9\cdot2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n\cdot4,5=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=64\)
\(\Rightarrow n=6\)
b) \(2^m-2^n=1984\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n\cdot\left(2^{m-n}-1\right)=2^6\cdot31\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2^n=2^6\\2^{m-n}-1=31\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow n=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{m-n}=32\Rightarrow m-n=5\Rightarrow m=11\)
Câu 1:
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-1}-\dfrac{1}{4n+3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n+3-3}{3\left(4n+3\right)}=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{3\left(4n+3\right)}=\dfrac{5n}{3\left(4n+3\right)}\)
Câu 2:
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{5n-1}-\dfrac{1}{5n+4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{5n+4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5n+4-9}{9\left(5n+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5\left(n-1\right)}{9\left(5n+4\right)}=\dfrac{n-1}{3\left(5n+4\right)}< \dfrac{1}{15}\)
a) 81 = (-243)( - 3n)
33 = 35.3n
32.3n = 1
n =2 vì 32-2 = 3o = 1
b) 2n (1/2 +4) = 9.25
2n.9/2 = 9.25
2n = 26
n = 6
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^m=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^m=\frac{1^5}{2^5}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^m=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(=>m=5\)
b) \(\frac{343}{125}=\left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^n\)
\(=>\frac{7^3}{5^3}=\left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^n\)
\(=>\left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^3=\left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^n\)
\(=>n=3\)
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^m=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^m=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
=> m =5
b) \(\frac{343}{125}=\left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^n\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^3=\left(\frac{7}{5}\right)^n\)
=> n = 3
\(8.2^n+2^{n+1}=2^n\left(8+2\right)=2^n.10⋮10\)
ta có đpcm
8.2^n+2^n+1
=8.2^n+2^n.2
=10.2^n chia hết cho 5