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chuyển câu chủ động qua bị động
1. what are you doing at this time?
-> What are being done by you at this time?
2. someone will repair this window
-> This window will be repaired.
3. somebody will do the job.
-> The job will be done.
4. Does Nam visit the school library everyday?
-> Is the school library visited by Nam everyday?
5. how many books do you give me?
-> How many books are given me?
6. they have paid doctors a lot of money
-> Doctors have been paid a lot of money.
tick mk voi nhe
1. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.
3. Someone will tell him that news.
He will be told that news.
4. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
Those poor boys have been sent enough money.
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote.
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động
1. Today a large number of people speak English
=> English is spoken by a large number of people today
3. Someone stole all her valuable jewelry last night
=> All her value jewelry was stolen last night
4. They are repairing my piano at the moment
=> My piano is being repaired at the moment
5. A doctor has just examninated John
=> John has been just examinated by a doctor
6. The fire destroyed many houses in my neighborhood
=> Many house in my neighborhoof were destroyed by the fire
7. Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow
=> Those bool will be returned to the library by Tom tomorrow
8. They are demolishing the entire block
=> The entire block is being demonlished by them
9. People use milk to make butter
=> Milk is used to be make butter
10. You must keep your room tidy
=> Your room must be kept tidy by you
11. Nobody saw her at the party last night
=> She wasn't seen at the party
12. The government has not changed the regulation
=> The regulation hasn't been changed by the goverment
13. She did not introduce me to her mother
=> I wasn't introduced to her mother by her
1. Today a large number of people speak English
English is spoken by a large number of people today
3. Someone stole all her valuable jewelry last night
All her valueable jewelry were stolen last night
4. They are repairing my piano at the moment
My piano is being repaired at the moment
5. A doctor has just examninated John
John has just been examninated by a doctor
6. The fire destroyed many houses in my neighborhood
Many houses were destroyed in my neighborhood by the fire
7. Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow
Those books will be returned to the library by Tom tomorrow
8. They are demolishing the entire block
The entire block is being demolished
9. People use milk to make butter
Milk is used to make butter
10. You must keep your room tidy
Your room must be kept tidy
11. Nobody saw her at the party last night
She wasn't seen at the party last night
12. The government has not changed the regulation
The regulation hasn't been changed by the government
13. She did not introduce me to her mother
I
1. The teacher gave us two titles for our thesis
->We were given two titles for our thesis by the teacher
-> Two titles for our thesis were given to us by the teacher
2. Somebody will have to tell him that news
-> He will have to be told that news
-> That news will have to be told him
3. They have sent enough money to those poor boys
->Those poor boys have been sent enough money
-> Enough money has been sent to those poor boy
4. Our friends send these postcards to us
-> We are sent these postcards by our friends
-> These postcards are sent to us by our friends
5. Their grandmother told them this story when they visted her last week
->They were told this story by their grandmother when she was visited last week
->This story was told them by their grandmother when she was visited last week
1.Letters are typed in the office.
2.You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3.This bottle was broken by Peter. 4.English is being learnt in the room. 5.The children will be brought home by my students.6.We were given more information.
7.The engine of the car has to be repaired.8.A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
9.A cake is being cut with a sharp knife. 10.A story is going to be told by the teacher.Chuyển từ câu chủ động thành câu bị động sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. Many types letters in the office.
\(\Rightarrow\) Letters are typed in the office.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
\(\Rightarrow\) You will be helped tomorrow by his father.
3. Peter broke this bottle.
\(\Rightarrow\) This bottle was broken by Peter.
4. They are learning English in the room.
\(\Rightarrow\) English is being learnt in the room by them.
5. My student will bring the children home.
\(\Rightarrow\) The chilren will be brought home by my student.
6. She gave us more intormation.
\(\Rightarrow\) We were given more intormation by her.
7. They have to repair the engine of the car.
\(\Rightarrow\) The engine of the car has to be repaired.
8. People spend a lot of money on adeertising everyday.
\(\Rightarrow\) A lot of money is spent on adeertising everyday.
9. Many is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
\(\Rightarrow\) A cake is being cut with a sharp knife.
10. Teacher is going to tell a story.
\(\Rightarrow\) A story is going to be told by the teacher.
1.Nam often (play) plays soccer in the afternoon.
2. My father used to (go) go swimming when he was child.
3.What about (go) going to the zoo on Sunday evening?
4. Tien Dung goalkeeper (live) has lived Thanh Hoa city since 1997.
5. I used to (go) go to the zoo on Sundays when I was a child.
6. Xuan Truong footballer (play) played soccer beautifullly last Saturday.
7. Nam used to (go) go fishing when he was a child.
8. They (learn) have learnt English for five years.
9. How about (go) going to the zoo on Sunday evening?
10. Did Quang Hai footballer (play) play soccer beautifully last Saturday?
11. I (meet) met her at the movie theater last night.
12. He (go) goes to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he (not go) didn't go there, he went to the City's museum.
13. Two years ago, she (teach) taught at a village school.
14. What did you (do) do yesterday morning?
15. We (travel) will travel to Hue next month.
16. My mother (not like) doesn't like riding a motorbike.
17. When my father was young, he (drink) drank a lot of beer.
18. Nam (study) is studying homework in the living room now.
19. Be careful! The car (come) is coming
20. My mother (go) went . to the supermarket yesterday evening.
21. Nam (play)will play soccer tomorrow.
22. By 2020, people in VN (spend) will spend a lot of money on heating.
23. What should we (do) do to save electricity, dad? We'll watch less TV.
24. At 10 o'clock tomorrow he (work) will be working in his office.
25. My father (visit) will visit to Ha Long Bay next week.
26. At 8 o'clock tomorrow Nam (play) will be playing football with his friends.
27. They (build) will be building their house this time next week.
28. At 8 a.m tomorrow, my sister (learn) will be learning English with her friends.
29. Ba (buy) will buy a new house tomorrow
30. We (build) will build a hydro power station in this area next month.
=> Sau used to là 1 động từ nguyên thể ( ko chia )
Put the correct form of the verb in brackets
( Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc)
1.Nam often (play)...plays........ soccer in the afternoon.
2. My father used to (go)......go ...... swimming when he was child.
3.What about (go)......going..... to the zoo on Sunday evening?
4. Tien Dung goalkeeper (live)....has lived........ Thanh Hoa city since 1997.
5. I used to (go).....go........ to the zoo on Sundays when I was a child.
6. Xuan Truong footballer (play)...played......... soccer beautifullly last Saturday.
7. Nam used to (go)....go.......... fishing when he was a child.
8. They (learn)........have learned...... English for five years.
9. How about (go)......going..........to the zoo on Sunday evening?
10. Did Quang Hai footballer (play)...play........ soccer beautifully last Saturday?
11. I (meet).......met..... her at the movie theater last night.
12. He (go).......goes..... to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he (not go).....didn't go....... there, he went to the City's museum.
13. Two years ago, she (teach)..taught........ at a village school.
14. What.......did....... you (do)......do.......... yesterday morning?
15. We (travel)....will travel.......... to Hue next month.
16. My mother (not like)...doesn't like........ riding a motorbike.
17. When my father was young, he (drink)...drank.......... a lot of beer.
18. Nam (study).....is studying.......... homework in the living room now.
19. Be careful! The car (come)..is coming.............
20. My mother (go)......went...... to the supermarket yesterday evening.
21. Nam (play)....is going to play............. soccer tomorrow.
22. By 2020, people in VN (spend)..will spend......... a lot of money on heating.
23. What.......will....... we (do)....do......... to save electricity, dad? We'll watch less TV.
24. At 10 o'clock tomorrow he (work)....will be working.... in his office.
25. My father (visit)...will visit.......... to Ha Long Bay next week.
26. At 8 o'clock tomorrow Nam (play)....will be playing... football with his friends.
27. They (build)....will be building..... their house this time next week.
28. At 8 a.m tomorrow, my sister (learn)...will be learning............ English with her friends.
29. Ba (buy)...will buy............ a new house tomorrow.
30. We (build)....will build....... a hydro power station in this area next month.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1, The built the Temple of Literature in the 11th century.
The Temple of Literature was built in the 11th century
2, They plant a lot of trees around the temple.
A lot of trees are planted around the temple.
3, We prepared the party carefully.
The party was prepared carefully
4, People used the Imperial Academy to educate young men.
the Imperial Academy was used to educate young men.
5, They use a dictionary to study new words.
a dictionary is used to study new words.
6, They didn't build the one pillar Pagoda in1010.
the one Pillar Pagoda wasn't built in 1010.
7, They named her Son after a famous footballer.
her Son was named after a famous footballer.
8, Did they consider the Imperial Academy the first university in Viet Nam?
Was the Imperial Academy consider the first university in Viet Nam?
9, People visit Ha Long Bay every year.
Ha Long Bay is visited every year.
10, They selected students from examinations.
Students were selected from examinations.
1, The Temple of Literature was built in the 11th century.
2, A lot of trees are planted around the temple.
3, The party was prepared carefully.
4, The Imperial Academy was used to educate young men.
5, A dictionary is used to study new words.
6, The One Pillar Pagoda wasn't built in 1010.
7, Her son was named after a famous footballer.
8, Was the Imperial Academy considered the first university in Viet Nam?
9, Ha Long Bay is visited every year.
10, Students were selected from examinations.
I . chuyển từ chủ động sang câu bị động
1.people invented the wheel thousands of years ago
=> The weel was invented thousands of years ago.
2. Are they building a stutue of chu van an ?
=> Is a statue of Chu Van An going to be built?
3.Do four busy streets surround the temple of literature?
=> Is the temple of Literature surrounded by four busy streets?
4. They will not provide pencils at the test , so please bring your own
=> Pencils will not be provided at the test, so please bring your own
5.mr binh hasn't taught us since the last semester
=> We haven't been taught by Mr Binh since thee last semester
6. a student teacher is doing that experiment
=> That experiment is being done by a student teacher.
7. Did you buy this dictionary two weeks ago?
=> Was this dictionary bought two weeks ago?
8.Aland's know ledge about science and teachnology doeasn't imperess me
=> I am not impressed by Alan's knowledge about science and technology
9.they are going to build a new school have next year
=> A new school are going to be built (here) next year
* sai chính tả have => here nha*
10. I have used this compter for 2 year
=> This computer have been used for 2 years.
11. I made my son clean the floor
=> My son was made to clean the floor by me
12.my father let me cook the dinner yesterday
=> My father let the dinner cooked by me yesterday.
13.she got her father to turn on the TV.
=> Her father was got to turn on the TV by her. ( chắc vậy)
14.people believe that 13 is unlucky number
=> 13 is believed to be an unlucky number
15. He told me that this football team had played well last season
=> I was told that his football team has played well last season.
1/They (watch)were watching television when the lights (go)went out.
2/While mother (hang)was hanging the clothes,her two daughters (wash)were washing the dishes.
3/Tom (water)was watering the garden when it(start)started to rain.
4/She (talk)was talking on the phone,when I (arrive)arrived
5/I (read)was reading a book when your (call)called me.
6/The children (play)were playing tennis ,when theris grandmother (come)came to visit.
7/When Mrs.Smith(enter)entered the room,her children(listen)were listening to the radio very loudly.
8/Ann(sweep)was sleeping while the baby(play)was playing quietly in her bed.
9.When the teacher (walk)walked in to the room,the pupils(make)were making lot of noise.
10.The parents(sleep)were sleeping while the baby(play) was playingquietly in their room.
(Lí do: cứ câu nào mình dùng 2 lần thì PAST CONTINUOUS tức là 2 hành động xảy ra song song, những câu còn lại (cả PAST SIMPLE và PAST CONTINUOUS hoặc ngược lại) tức 1 hành động đang xảy ra thì 1 hành động khác xen vào hoặc 1 hành động xen vào 1 hành động khác đang xảy ra)
*có hơi khó hiểu không?*