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2. Change into passive voice (chuyển sang câu bị động)
1. We clean the kitchen every day.
➜ The kitchen is cleaned every day
2. People grow rice in these fields.
➜ Rice is grown in these fields
3. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
➜ The goods to Vung Tau are sent by coach
4. The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
➜ Many new houses will be built in that area next year by the workers
5. Linda will help her mother
➜Lindas' mother will be helped by her
1. an important experiment is being carried out by the scientists
2. cheese is made from milk
3. was the first plane built by W. brothers in 1903?
4. the ziooer was invented by W.L.J in 1893
5. the ballpoint pens have been used for many years
6. a book will be published on space travel next month
7. when I came, the computer was being repaired
8. romeo and Juliet was written by S in 1592
9. these rooms are going to repain by Viet tomorrow
10. this kind of paper is not produced by our factory
1, An important experiment is being carried out by the scientists
2, Cheese is made from milk
3, Was the first plane built in 1903 by Wright brothers ?
4. The ziooer was invented by Witcombt L.Jusdon in 1893
5, The ballpoint pens have been used for many years
6, A book will be published on space travel next month
7,When I came , the computer was being repaired by him
8, Romeo and Juliet was written by Shakespeare in 1592
9, These rooms are being going to repaired by Viet tomorrow
10, This kind of paper isn't produced by our factory
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. He uses milk for making butter and cheese.
Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
2. She makes progress every day in the world of science.
Progress is made every day in the world of science.
3. The author will write this novel in June.
This novel will be written in June.
4. Nobody will solve this hard problem.
This hard problem will be solved.
5. Her mother will take her to hospital next week.
She will be taken to hospital next week.
6. Someone will clean the room.
The room will be cleaned.
7. They had to cut down that tree.
That tree had to be cut down.
8. Someone should tell Sally what happened.
Sally should be told what happened.
9. They're going to build a new hospital.
A new hospital are going to be built.
10. We can solve the problem.
The problem can be solved.
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
Exercise 1: Chuyển các câu sang bị động
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
=> i was told that you were the best architect in this city
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
=> the flowers were reported to have been killed by frost
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
i am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
the meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
=> this cotton was discovered to have been grown in egypt
6. They promise that the performance will start on time
the performance is promised to start on time
7. He recommends that we should stay at the city center
we are recommended to stay at the city center
8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test
alice was believed to pass the driving test
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month
all the workers are notified to have to work extra hand this month
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
i have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium
11. They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
the company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend
12. People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her
the job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her
14. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
this powerful engine was explained to have pulled the train
15. He told me that his football team had played well last season
i was told that his football team had played well last season
THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG CÁC ĐỘNG TỪ TƯỜNG THUẬT
EXERCISE 3:CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.
1.They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
-> You were told to have been the best architect in this city.
2.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
-> The flowers were reported to have been killed by frost.
3.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
-> The director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England.
4.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
-> The meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week by that officer.
5.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
-> This cotton was discovered to have been grown in Egypt.
6.They promise that the performance will start on time.
-> It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
-> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
-> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9.The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
-> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month by the director.
10.They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
-> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11.They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
-> The company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend.
12.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
-> Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
13.They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
-> The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her.
14.The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
-> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15.He told me that his football team had played well last season.
-> His football team was told to have played well last season.
1.They told me that you were the best architect in this city
=> I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
=> It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
3.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
=> I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
=> It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6.They promise that the performance will start on time.
=> It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
=> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
=> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9.The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
=> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10.They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
=> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11.They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
=> It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
12.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
=> It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
=> It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
14. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
=> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15.He told me that his football team had played well last season.
=> I was told that his football team had played well last season.
turn into passive:
1.Miss Lan teaches us grammar and writing.
=>We are taught grammar and writing by miss Lan
2.The police have found him several days.
=>He has been found by the police several days.
3.She couldn't open the door of the classroom.
=>the door of the classroom couldn't be opened by her.
4.The government will be build the bridge in next July.
=>The bridge will be built by the government by the govervment in next july.
5.Thomas Edition invented the eclentricity bulb.
=> the eclentricity bulb. was invented by thomas...
6.Thay are going to visit their grandmother on the weekend.
=>their grandmother are going to be visited by us on the weekend
7.Tam advised me to take part in the course.
=>I was advised to take part in the course by tam
8.She has done that work since last week.
=>That work has been done by her since last week.
9.The heavy rain many damage the crop.
=>The crop may be danaged by the heavy rain.
10.She souldn't announce that news early.
=>The news shouldn't be annouced early by her.
11.We have to test this product.
=>This product have to be tested .
12.They export bananas to Europe.
=>Bananas are exported to europe.
13.Many visitor have visited Kuala Lumpur recent years.
=> Kuala Lumpur has been visoted by many visitor recent years.
14.The sudents is going to plant more trees in the school garden.
=>more trees in the school garden is going to be planted by the students.
15.Bob didn't take that book from the desk.
=>That book wasn't taken from the desk by bob.
16.People should keep fruits in the fridge for along.
=>Fruits should be kept in the fridge for along
17.Thay will cut the grass in the park next week.
=>The grass in the park will be cut next week.
turn into passive:
1.Miss Lan teaches us grammar and writing.
-> We are taught grammar and writing by Miss Lan.
2.The police have found him several days.
-> He has been found for several days.
3.She couldn't open the door of the classroom.
-> The door of the classroom couldn't be opened.
4.The government will be build the bridge in next July.
-> The bridge will be built by the government in next July.
5.Thomas Edition invented the eclentricity bulb.
-> The electricity bulb was invented by Thomas Edison.
6.Thay are going to visit their grandmother on the weekend.
-> Their grandmother is going to be visited on the weekend.
7.Tam advised me to take part in the course.
-> I was advised to take part in the course by Tam.
8.She has done that work since last week.
-> That work has been done since last week.
9.The heavy rain may damage the crop.
-> The crop may be damaged by the heavy rain.
10.She souldn't announce that news early.
-> That news shouldn't be announced early.
11.We have to test this product.
-> This product has to be tested.
12.They export bananas to Europe.
-> Bananas are exported to Europe.
13.Many visitor have visited Kuala Lumpur recent years.
-> Kuala Lumpur has been visited by many visitors the recent years.
14.The sudents is going to plant more trees in the school garden.
-> More trees are going to be planted in the school garden by the students.
15.Bob didn't take that book from the desk.
-> That book wasn't taken from the desk.
16.People should keep fruits in the fridge for along.
-> Fruits should be kept in the fridge for along.
17.Thay will cut the grass in the park next week.
-> The grass in the park will be cut next week.
rewrite the following sentences , using the passive voice
1,they made the fire in the tranditon way
→ The fire was made in the tradition way by them.
2,the children are decorating the sitting room
→ The sitting room is being decorated by the children.
3,we have just finished our lesson
→ Our lesson has just been finished .
4, they are going to build a new house next month
→ A new house is going to be built next month
Chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động
1 They have provided the victims with food and clothing
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
2 They are cleaninng the room at the momment
=> The room is being cleaned at the momment.
3 The company has ordered some new machines
=> Some new machines have been ordered by the company.
4 Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
5 Our teacher have explained the English grammar
=> The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6 Tom will visit his parents next month
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month.
7 The student have discussed the pollination problem since last week
=> The pollination problem has been discussed by the sutdent since last week.
8 Some people will interview the new President on tv
=> The new President will be interviewed on tv.
1 The answer to the question has been found by us
2 Jean Cloth was completely from cotton in the 18th
3 2 thousand litters of milk are going to be produced by our company next month
4 a new bridge will be built in the area
5 Her assigiment is being typed by her