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Chuyển từ câu chủ động sang bị động:
1. I will ask a question.
=>....................... a question will be asked..........................
2. William will not repair the car.
=>........................the car won't be repaired by william..........................
3. Rachel will give you some advice.
=>...................you will be given some advice....................................
4. Kerrie will make you a cup of tea.
=>........you will be made a cup of tea...............................................
5. They will hold the meeting before May day. the meeting will be held before May day.
=>.............................................................
6.Will you invite hẻ to your weeding party?
=>..........will she be invited to your weeding party? .............
1. I will ask a question.
=>.................................................
2. William will not repair the car.
=>..........................the car won't be repaired ........................
3. Rachel will give you some advice.
=>......................some advice will be give to you by Rachel................................
4. Kerrie will make you a cup of tea.
=>........................a cup of tea. will be made for you by Kerrie................................
5. They will hold the meeting before May day.
=>..............................the meeting will be hold .before May day..............................
6.Will you invite hẻ to your weeding party?
=>....................Will her be invited to your weeding party?........................................
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. My father has planted some trees
=>some trees have been planted by my father
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice
=>you will be given some advice by Doctor Brown
3. Someone has broken the window
=>the window has been broken
4. Picasso painted that picture
=>that picture was painted by picasso
5. Did the idea interest you?
=>were you interested in the idea?
6. You must keep the bathroom tidy
=>the bathroom must be kept tidy
7. You should water this plant daily
=>this plant should be watered daily
8. Our neighbor is painting the garage
=> the garage is being painted by our neighbor
9. You must dry-clean this shirt
=>this shirt must be dried-clean
10. People must obey the law
=>the law must be obeyed
11. Her mother is helping her with the exercises
=>she is being helped with the exercises by her mother
12. A pickpocket robbed me
i was robbed by a pickpocket
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. My father has planted some trees
=> Some trees have been planted by my father
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice
=> Will you be given some advices by Brown ?
3. Someone has broken the window
=> The window has been broken
4. Picasso painted that picture
=> That picture was painted by Picasso
5. Did the idea interest you?
=> Were you interested by the idea ?
6. You must keep the bathroom tidy
=> the bathroom must be kept tidy
7. You should water this plant daily
=> This plant should be watered daily
8. Our neighbor is painting the garage
=> the garage is being painted by our neighbor
9. You must dry-clean this shirt
=> This shirt must be dried - clean
10. People must obey the law
=> The law must be obeied
11. Her mother is helping her with the exercises
=> She is being helped with the exercises by her mother
12. A pickpocket robbed me
=> I was robbed by a pickpocket
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1)It's difficult to get a good iob
>>Getting a good job is difficult
2) His pronounciation is hard to understand
>>It's hard to understand his pronounciation
3)It's difficult for us to answer this question
>>This question is too difficult for us to answer
4)Learning English is interesting
>>It is interesting to learn English
5)We couldn't answer this question because it was very hard
>>The question was so hard that we couldn't answer
6)Speaking English fluently is not easy
>>It is not easy to speak English fluently
7)It was impossible to work in that condition
>>Working in that condition was impossible
8)I fell asleep because the film was so boring
>>The film was so boring that I fell asleep
9) I'm too poor to take a space trip
>>I'm not rich enough to take a space trip
10)He is too short to be a goalkeeper
>> He isn't tall enough to be a goalkeeper
11) I đin't want to turn the TV off because it was a very good film
>>The film was so good that I didn't want to turn the TV off
14)He climbed the tre in order to geta better view
>>He climbed the tree in order that he could get a better view
>>He climbed the tree so that he could get a better view
15)You should get up early so that you will have time to review your lesson
>>You should get up early to have time to review your lesson
>>You should get up early in order that you will have time to review your lesson
Ex1 : Rewriting sentences
1. I didn't eat lunch, i feel hungry now
-> if i .....had eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now .........
2. if hadn't rained, we would have a better crop
-> but for....rain, we would have a better crop.......
3. if you want my advice, i wouldn't buy it
-> if i ...were you, I wouldn't buy it ........
4. i only come if they invite me
-> unless.......they invite me, I will come.........
5. he didn't revise all his lesson, he failed the exam
-> if he .......had revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam........
6. his sister sent her money, so he continued to study
-> but for.........his sister's money, he wouldn't have continued to study..........
7. the park is over there, only 5 minutes walk
-> if you walk........5 minutes, the park is over there...........
8. in case it rains, we'll stay at home
-> if it ........rains, we will stay at home.............
9. we got lost because we didn't have a map
-> if.....we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost........
10. i don't know the answer, so i can't tell you
-> if......I knew the answer, I could tell you........
11. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
->.....If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick........
12. without this treatment, the patient would have die
->.........But for this treatment, the patient would have died...........
13. i'll only help you if you promise to try harder
-> unless.......you promise to try harder, I won't help you ......
14. i'm afraid i haven't got time to listen to you
-> i wish...........I had got time to listen to you ........
15. if i were you i'd look for another job
->i suggest.........looking for another job ...........
16. i would love to be famous and rich
-> if only........I was famous and rich...........
17. it's such a pity youf sister can't come as well
-> if only.........your sister could come .................
18. thanks to his aunt's legacy of $ 10,000 he was able to buy the house he wanted
-> had did.........his aunt give him a legacy of $10,000, he would have been to buy the house he wanted.............
19. it would have been a superb weekend if it hadn't been for the weather
-> but.............for the weather, it would have been a superb weekend...........
20. the only reason the party was a success was that a film star attended
-> had it not.........for a film star's attendence, the party wouldn't have been a success............
21. robert is sorry now that he didn't accept the job
->.........Robert regrets not having accepted the job .....
4. i only come if they invite me
-> unless.......they invite me, I will not come.........
7. the park is over there, only 5 minutes walk
-> if you walk to the park over there, it takes you only 5 minutes.
16. i would love to be famous and rich
-> if only........I were famous and rich...........
1. They say that the man is a thief.
=>It’s said that the man is a thief.
=>The man is said to be a thief
2.They say that he was very rich in the past
=>It’s said that he was very rich in the past
=>He is said to have been very rich in the past
3.People think that he has deserted his family
=>It’s thought that he has deserted his family
=>He is thought to have deserted his family
4.We think he is waiting there now
=>It’s thought that he is waiting there now
=>He is thought to be waiting there now
5.People say he was working very hard
=>It’s said that he was working very hard
=>He is said to have been working very hard
6.People expect that he will pass the exam
=>It’s expected that he will pass the exam
=>He is expected to pass the exam
7.They say that the planet is in danger
=>It is said that the planet is in danger
=>The planet is said to be in danger
8.They think that women live longer than men
=>It is thought that women live longer than men
=>That women are thought to live longer than men
9.People believe that he is the hero of the town
=>It’s believed that he is the hero of the town
=>He is believed to be the hero of the town
10.Is the child eating bananas?=> Are bananas being eaten by the child ?
Chuyển từ câu chủ đọng sang câu bị động:
1. I rarely hear her call her children bad names.=>....... I rarely hear her children are called bad names.........
2. Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.=>....A terrible mistake has been made...........
3. I think they should have offered Tom the job.=>.......... I think Tom should have been offered the job...........
4. People say that Arthur robbed a bank a long time ago.=>...it is said that Arthur robbed a bank a long time ago ...
5. They used to make little boys climb the chimneys to clean them.=>.......Little boys used to be made to climb the chimneys to clean them....
2. Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.
=>....A terrible mistake seems to have been made...
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1) The government have provided the victims with food and clothing
--> The victims have been provided with food and clothing by the government.
2) Science and Technology have comepletely changed human life
--> Human life has been completely changed by Science and Technology.
3) How many games has the team played?
--> How many games have been played by the team?
4) Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
--> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called.
5) Did the teacher give a lot of homework yesterday?
--> Was a lot of homework given by the teacher yesterday?
6) Why didn't they help these newcomers?
--> Why weren't these newcomers helped?
7) How did you find the museum?
--> How was the museum found?
8) Her mother punished her for not doing the exercises
--> She was punished by her mother for not doing the exercises.
9) All the players have played a good match
--> A good match has been played by all the players.
10) They saw a handsome boy in the park last night
--> A handsome boy was seen in the park last night.
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1) The government have provided the victims with food and clothing
--> THE VICTIMS HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING BY THE GOVERNMENT
2) Science and Technology have comepletely changed human life
--> HUMAN LIFE HAS COMPLETELY BEEN CHANGED BY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.
3) How many games has team played?
--> HOW MANY GAMES HAS BEEN PLAYED BY TEAM ?
4) Luckily foe me, thay didn't call me name
--> LUCKILY FOR ME , MY NAME WASN'T CALLED
5) Did the teacher give a lot of homework yesterday?
--> WAS A LOT OF HOMEWORK GIVEN BY THE TEACHER YESTERDAY ?
6) Why didn't they help these newcomes?
--> WHY WEREN'T THESE NEWCOMES HELPED ?
7) How did you find the museum?
--> HOW WAS THE MUSEUM FOUND ?
8) Her mother punished her for not doing the exercises
--> SHE WAS PUNISHED FOR NOT DOING EXERCISES BY HER MOTHER.
9) All the players have played a good match
--> A GOOD MATCH HAS BEEN PLAYED BY ALL THE PLAYERS
10) They saw a handsome boy in the park last night
--> A HANDSOME BOY WAS SEEN IN THE PARK LAST NIGHT
1. They need not buy bread.
=>.Bread need not be bought by them
2.He could not read the sentence.
=>The sentence could not be read by him.
3. Willthe teacher test our English?
=>Will our English be tested by the teacher?
4. Could Jenny lock the door?
=>Could the door be locked by Jenny?
1> We do our homework
->our homework is done
2> He cuts out the picture
->the picture is cut out
3> The sheep eat a lot of grass
-> a lot of grass is eaten by the sheep
Chuyển NOUN -> VERB
waster -> waste
belief -> believe
promise -> promise
advice -> advise
description -> describe
invention -> invent
goverment -> govern
Chuyển NOUN -> ADJECTIVE
honesty -> honest
variety -> various, variable
madness -> mad
mystery -> mysterious
beauty -> beautiful
wealth -> wealthy
success -> successful
comfort -> comfortable
peace -> peaceful