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santa claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve ->children are given presents by santa claus on christmas Eve
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas=>A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas
3.Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve=>lap lai c1
4.Mary’sparentssenther some money.=>?
5.Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank=>A bottle must be taken on the river baknk by each competitor
6.Did theybuildthis monument ten years ago?=>Was this monument built 10 years ago?
.7.They delayedthe football match=>The football match was delayed
8.People put many kinds of newspapers on the table=>Many kinds of newspapers are put ont the table
9.Tom must write this essay.=>This essay must be written by Tom
10.My father has just boughta lot of new books=>A lot of new books have just been bought by my father
1. I last saw her three years ago
I haven't.......SEEN HER FOR THREE YEARS...........................
2.The teacher will explain the lesson until all the student understand it
The lesson ...................WILL BE EXPLAINED BY THE TEACHER UNTIL ALL THE STUDENT UNDERSTAND IT.............................................
3.You draw very badly
I wish I.........DIDN'T DRAW VERY BADLY........
4.They sel jeans all over the world
Jeans .........ARE SOLD ALL OVER THE WORLD.......................
5.People are going to build a new library in the area
A new library...IS GOING TO BE BUILT IN THE AREA.............................
6.The clown made us laugh a lot
We.............WERE MADE TO LAUGH A LOT BY THE CLOWN............................
7.You live very far from school
We wish we....DIDN'T LIVE VEYR FAR FROM SCHOOL................................
8.My fater used to take us to the cirus when we lived in the city
We.........USED TO BE TAKEN TO THE CIRCUS WHEN WE LIVED IN THE CITY........................................................
9. I usually got up late last year, but this year I often get up early
I used to.......GET UP LATE LAST YEAR , BUT THIS YEAR I OFTEN GET UP EARLY...................................................
10. You have to finish your homework on time
Your homework....HAVE TO BE FINISHED ON TIME..............................................
8.My father used to take us to the circus when we lived in the city
We....................................................................................
1.I last saw her three years ago
=)I haven`t........seen her for three years................
2.The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it
=)The lesson.........will be explained by the teacher until all the students understand it ...........
3.You draw very badly
=)I wish .........you didn't draw badly...............
4.They sell jeans all over the world
=)Jeans.......are sold all over the world.........
5.People are going to build a new library in the area
=)A new library.......is going to be built in the area.........
6.The clown made us laugh a lot
=)We............were made to laugh a lot by the clown..........
7.You live very far from school
=)We wish you.........didn't live far from school...
8.My father used to take us to the circus when we lived in the city
=)We..........used to be taken to the circus by my father when we lived in the city ...........
9.I usually got up late last year ,but this year I often get up early
=)I used to ...........get up late last year...........
10.You have to finish your homework on time
=)Your homework.........have to be finished on time.......
1.Millions tons of rice are exported by Viet Nam every year.
2.Trees are usually planted in their neighborhood by Vietnamese after Tet holiday.
3.How many festivals are celebrated in your community?
5.Our desk was repaired last week.
4.What have been done since you came back?
6.He has not been seen for a long time.
7.Our grandmother has not been met since last night.
8.The rice was separated from the husk by the girls.
9.A new house will be built next year.
10.A car is going to be bought.
Part 1
1. Nam does a lot of homework every day.
-> A lot of homework is done by Nam every day.
2. Mr.Tan gave me a ticket to the concert
-> I was given a ticker to the concert by Mr.Tan.
3. She's just sold the house at the end of the road
-> The house at the end of the road has just been sold.
4. You have to finish this work on time.
-> This work has to be finished on time.
5. Have you decorated your house recently ?
-> Has you house been decorated recently?
6. My parents moved to this city when I was 10
-> My parents have lived in this city since I was 10
7. The last time I ate fish was 5 years ago
-> I haven't eaten fish for 5 years.
8. The hasn't seen her husband for years
-> It has been years since she last saw her husband.
9. People advised us not to go out alone
-> We were advised not to go out alone.
10. He hasn't been back to his village for over 20 years.
-> It is over 20 years since he last went back to his village.
Part 2
1. We can find water here
-> Water can be found here.
2. What a pity! I am not able to go on a trip with you
-> I wish I were able to go on a trip with you.
3. It's a pity ! She is absent from the party
-> I wish she were present in the party.
4. I haven't seen her for three years
-> The last time I saw her was three years ago.
5. I graduated from university in 1990
-> I haven't been studied in university since 1990.
6. How long is it since you left school?
-> When did you start to leave school?
7. I like to walk in the rain
-> I enjoy walking in the rain.
8. Minh often reads newspaper in the morning , doesn't he ?
-> Does Minh often read newspaper in the morning?
9. They are expectimg to see their son again
-> They are looking forward to seeing their son again.
10. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
-> Jean cloth was completely made from cotton in the 18th century.
Part 1
1. Nam does a lot of homework every day.
-> A lot of homework is done by Nam every day.
2. Mr.Tan gave me a ticket to the concert
-> I was given a ticket to the concert by Mr Tan
3. She's just sold the house at the end of the road
-> The house has just been sold at the end of the road by her
4. You have to finish thia work on time.
-> This work have to be finished on time by you
5. Have you decorated your house recently ?
-> Has you house been decorated recently ?
6. My parents moved to this city when I was 10
-> My parents have moved to this city since I was 10
7. The last time I ate fish was 5 years ago
-> I haven't eaten fish for 5 years
8. She hasn't seen her husband for years
-> It has been years since she saw her husband
9. People advised us not to go out alone
-> We were advised not to go out alone
10. He hasn't been back to his village for over 20 years.
-> It is over 20 years since he backed to his village
Part 2
1. We can find water here
-> Water can be found here
2. What a pity! I am not able to go on a trip with you
I wish I was able to go on a trip with you
3. It's a pity ! She is absent from the party
-> I wish she was not absent from the party
4. I haven't seen her for three years
-> The last time I saw her was three years
5. I graduated from university in 1990
-> I haven't been in university since 1990
6. How long is it since you left school?
-> When did you leave school ?
7. I like to walk in the rain
-> I enjoy walking in the rain
8. Minh often reads newspaper in the morning , doesn't he ?
-> Does Minh often read s newspaper in the morning ?
9. They are expectimg to see their son again
-> They are looking forward to seeing their son again
10. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
-> Jean cloth was made completely from cotton in the 18th century
#Yumi
I . Rewrite these sentences using '' modals with if ''
1. It is fine tomorrow. We go on a picnic ( will )
=>If it is fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic
2. You don't want to be late for the meeting . You take a taxi ( ought to )
=>If you didn't want to be late for the meeting, you ought to take a taxi
3. You enter the stadium . You have a ticket ( can )
=>If you enter the stadium, you can have a ticket.
4. You want to be there on time . You leave here now ( must )
=>If you want to be there on time,you must leave here nơ
5. You want your health to be better . You go to bed early ( should )
=>If you want your health to be better, you should go to bed early
6. I have a lot of free time . I go for a walk with you ( will )
=>If l have a lot of free time,l will go for a walk with you
7. You want to go to England to study . You are good at English ( must )
=>If you want to go to England to study, you must be good at English
8. Your homework in ready . You take a short rest ( may )
=>If your homework in ready ,you may take a shorr rest
9. You want to go home early . You finish your duty ( have to )
=>If you want to go home early, you have to finish your duty
10. You hurry . You don't miss the last bus ( won't )
=>If you don'thurry, you won't miss the last hus
I . Rewrite these sentences using '' modals with if ''
1. It is fine tomorrow. We go on a picnic ( will )
-> If it is fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
2. You don't want to be late for the meeting . You take a taxi ( ought to )
-> You ought to take a taxi if you don't want to be late for the meeting.
3. You enter the stadium . You have a ticket ( can )
-> If you have a ticket, you can enter the stadium.
4. You want to be there on time . You leave here now ( must )
-> You must leave here now if you want to be there on time.
5. You want your health to be better . You go to bed early ( should )
-> If you want your health to be better, you should go to bed early.
6. I have a lot of free time . I go for a walk with you ( will )
-> If I have a lot of free time, I will go for a walk with you.
7. You want to go to England to study . You are good at English ( must )
-> You must be good at English if you want to go to England to study.
8. Your homework is ready . You take a short rest ( may )
-> You may take a short rest if your homework is ready.
9. You want to go home early . You finish your duty ( have to )
-> If you want to go home early, you have to finish your duty.
10. You hurry . You don't miss the last bus ( won't )
-> If you hurry, you won't miss the last bus.
1. i haven't seen her for three years
2. the lesson will be explained untill all the students understand by the teacher
3. i wish i drew well
4. jeans are sold all over the world
5. a new library is going to be built in the area
6. we were made laugh a lot by the clown
7. we wish we lived near from school
8. we used to be took to the circus when we lived in the city by my father
9. i used to get up late last year, but this year i often get up early
10. your homework has to be finished on time
Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a sutable RELATIVE CLAUSES :
1. She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman whom I told you about.
2. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music ? Is it being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
6. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They have lived next door for ages.
I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the champoinship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the champoinship last year.
8. Is this the style of hair ? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which Your wife wants to have?
9. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
10. The building is the tallest one in town. He works in that building.
The building which he works in is the tallest one in town.
11. Mr.Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
Mr.Brown whom we studied with is a nice teacher last year.
12.The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
13. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
Her father whom she looked after for over twenty years died last year.
14. Is that the computer ? Your father bought it last month.
Is that the computer which your father bought last month?
15. This is the place. We visited this place last week.
This is the place which we visited last week.
Change these sentences into Passive Voice:
1. Ha has t finish the exercises in this book before 9 pm
the exercises in this book hasn't been finished before 9 pm
2. The principal may use this room this year
this room may be used by the principal this year
3. You must clean the wall before you paint it
the wall must be cleaned before it is painted
4. People speak English in almost every corner of the world nowadays
English is spoken in almost every corner of the world nowadays
5. No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information
nothing can be done unless we are given more information
6. It's high time someone told her to stop behaving like a child
It's high time she was told to stop behaving like a child
7. My mother sent us a lot of moon cakes
we were sent a lot of moon cakes by my mother
8. My teacher gave me an interesting book
i was given an interesting book by My teacher
9. You should pay your bill before you leave the hotel
your bill should be paid before you leave the hotel
10. You mustn't touch this button while the experiment is in progress
this button mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress
1. These music lessons must be written in ink.
2. Bicycles can be used for short journeys in this city.
3. UFOs have been seen several times by many people recently.
4. We aren't allowed to walk on the glass.
5. This software can be downloaded from the internet.
6. A lot of mountains may be found on Mars.
7. When will you be given a new laptop by your mother?
8. Tuan was sent to a high quality school by his parents last year.
9. A house-warming party is going to be held by Jane this weekend.
10. Are garbage bins put along the streets in your town?
11. A factory is being built to recycle waste paper in this city.
12. Were your mails being checked when the light went out?
13. Some books have been left on that table but they can't be found now.
14. What should be done to stop pollution around their schools?
15. Many trees will be planted around our school to get more shade.
16. A lot of information can be stored in a small USB.
17. Who are your children often looked after by at the weekend?
18. He may be punished for talking in the class by the teacher.
19. Her motorbike has been stolen.
20. This machine couldn't be used without careful instructions.