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Chuyển các câu sau sang câu chủ động:
1. It was decided that their marriage would be organized in December.
-> .......They decided that their marriage would be organized in December. .........
2. I had been given a card to the club and in the afternoon it was used by me to go there to play bridge.
-> .....She had given me a card to the club and in the afternoon I used it to go there to play bridge............
3. You will be given new instructions before you leave.
-> .....They will give you new instructions before you leave..........
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu chủ động:
1. It was decided that their marriage would be organized in December.
-> ....They decided that they would organize their marriage in Dêcmber....
2. I had been given a card to the club and in the afternoon it was used by me to go there to play bridge.
-> ........She had given me a card to the club and in the afternoon I used it to go there to play bridge......
3. You will be given new instructions before you leave.
-> ...They will give you new instructions before you leave........
Rewrite the sentence as directed
1. Jimmy wishes he had enough money.He wants to buy a new house. (in order to)
Jimmy wishes he had enough money in order to buy a new house.
2.Julie is practicing the piano.She can play for the party. ( so as to )
Julie is practicing the piano so as to play for the party.
3.They will finish all the work before Sunday.
-> All the work will be finished before Sunday.
4.Jimmy drinks coffee for dinner
-> Coffee is drunk for dinner by Jimmy.
5.Somebody will clean the room next Sunday
-> The room will be cleaned next Sunday.
6. My boss hold a meeting every month.
-> A meeting is held every month by my boss.
7.People wrote this novel in 1999
-> This novel was written in 1999.
8.They performed Christmas songs for people in village.
-> Christmas songs were performed for people in village.
9. Mr.Black has finished his exercises already
-> His exercises has been finished already by Mr.Black
10.They have used this old car for years.
-> This old car has been used for years.
chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. they told me that you were the best architect in this city
=> I was told that you were the architect in this city
2. she reported that the flowers were killed by frost
=> It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost
3. some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to engand
=> I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England
4. that officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
=> It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
5. he discovered that this cotton was grown in egypt
=> It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
6. they promise that the performance will start on time
=> It is promised that the performance will start on time
7. he recommends that we should stay at the city center
=> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center
8. we believed that alice would pass the driving test
=> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test
9. the director notifies that all the workers will have to work extra hard this month
=> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month
10. they persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
=> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium
11. they decided that the company will go tothe beach together at the weekend
=> The company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend
12. people think that maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
=> It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century./ Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century
13.they find that the job is not suitale for a girl like her
=> It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her./ The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her
14. the teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
=> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
15. he told me that his football team had played well last season
=> I was told that his football team had played well last season
#maymay#
1.They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
-> You were told to have been the best architect in this city.
2.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
-> The flowers were reported to have been killed by frost.
3.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
-> The director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England.
4.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
-> The meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week by that officer.
5.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
-> This cotton was discovered to have been grown in Egypt.
6.They promise that the performance will start on time.
-> It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
-> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
-> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9.The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
-> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month by the director.
10.They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
-> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11.They decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
-> The company was decided to go to the beach together at the weekend.
12.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
-> Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
13.They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
-> The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her.
14.The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
-> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15.He told me that his football team had played well last season.
-> His football team was told to have played well last season.
Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động:
11. My father waters this flower every morning
-> ..................THIS FLOWER IS WATERED BY MY FATHER EVERY MORNING..............................................
12. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
-> ................FIONA WAS INVITED TO JOHN'S
PARTY.....BY HIM LAST NIGHT...........................................
13. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-> ...............THE DINNER IS BEING PREPARED BY HER MOTHER IN THE KITCHEN..................................................
14. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
-> ...................OUR TEETH SHOULD BE CLEANED TWICE A DAY.....................................
15. Our teachers have explained the English gramar.
-> ...............THE ENGLISH GRAMMẢ HAS BEEN EXPLAINED BY OUR TEACHERS...............................................
16. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
-> ...................THE ACCIDENT IN THIS CITY WAS CAUSED BY SOME DRUNK DRIVERS.........................................................
17. Tom will visit his parents next month.
-> ................TOM'S PARENTS WILL BE VISITED NEXT MONTH BY HIM............................................
18. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning.
-> .................THE SERECTARY WASN'T PHONED BY THE MANAGER THIS MORNING.............................................................
19. Did Mary wear this beautiful dress last night?
-> .......................WAS THIS BEAUTIFUL DRESS WORN BY MARY LAST NIGHT ?...............................................
20. I won't hang these old pictures in the loving room.
-> ..................THESE OLD PICTURES WON'T BE HUNG IN THE LOVING ROOM................................................................
Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động:
11. My father waters this flower every morning
-> This flower is watered by my father every morning.
12. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
-> Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.
13. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-> The dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen.
14. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
-> Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
15. Our teachers have explained the English gramar.
-> The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
16. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
-> The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers.
17. Tom will visit his parents next month.
-> Tom’s parents will be visited by him next month.
18. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning.
-> The secretary wasn’t phoned by the manager this morning.
19. Did Mary wear this beautiful dress last night?
-> Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
20. I won't hang these old pictures in the loving room.
-> These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room by me.
I/ Chuyển các câu sau thành Câu bị động hoặc Câu chủ động:
1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
~> Is cotton exported to many countries?
2. The Christmas tree were decorated and put at the front doors
~> They decorated and put the Christmas tree at the front doors.
3. Somebody must do something for these poor men
~> Something must be done for these poor men.
4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?
~> Was the novel "Martin Idon" written by Jack London?
5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year
~> They are going to build a new supermarket next year.6. They have just built a new church near my house
~> A new church has just been built near my house.
7. People speak French and Enghlish in Canada
~> French and English are spoken in Canada.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
~> The telephone was invented in 1876 by Bell.
9. People say that he is the best doctor
~> He is said to be the best doctor.
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery
~>New Arts Gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
I/ Chuyển các câu sau thành Câu bị động hoặc Câu chủ động:
1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
~> Is cotton exported to many countries?
2. The Christmas tree were decorated and put at the front doors
~> They decorated and put the Christmas tree at the front doors.
3. Somebody must do something for these poor men
~>Something must be done for these poor men.
4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?
~> Was the novel "Martin Idon" written by Jack London?
5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year
~> They are going to build a new supermarket next year.
6. They have just built a new church near my house
~> A new church has just been built near my house.
7. People speak French and Enghlish in Canada
~> French and English are spoken in Canada.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
~> The telephone was invented in 1876 by Bell.
9. People say that he is the best doctor
~> He is said to be the best doctor.
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery
~> New Arts Gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
PART FOUR:WRITING
I.Finish the second sentences in such a way that its meaning if similar to that of the orginal one
1.Is ot alright if I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.....IF I SMOKED HERE?.............................................
2.Ms.Yen finished the report 2 hours ago
=>The report...WAS FINISHED BY MS.YEN 2 HOURS AGO........................................................
3."Do you like these cats,Ba"Nam asked
=>Nam asked Ba...IF HE LIKED THOSE CATS..................................................
4."Don't go home late,Tung," his mother said
=>Tom's mother told...TUNG NOT TO GO HOME LATE...............................................
5.Will you post this letter,please?
=>Would you mind..IF I POSTED THIS LETTER?....................................................
6.The teacher asked us"Will you be ready by 8 tomorrow?"
=>The teacher wanted to know...IF WE WERE READY BY 8 THE NEXT DAY..................................
7.Mario wrote this novel fifteen years ago
=>This novel....WAS WRITTEN BY MARIO FIFTEEN YEARS AGO.............................................................
8.This is the first time My has met her grandfather
=>My has never....SEEN HER GRANDFATHER BEFORE.........................................................
9."Mr.Hiep has to finish this report before 5,"the manager said
=>The manager said......THAT MR.HIEP HAD TO FINISH THAT REPORT BEFORE 5..................................................
10.The workers were painting the office when Giang arrived
=>The office....WAS BEING PAINTEDBY THE WORKERS WHEN GIANG ARRIVED...............................................................
11.Could I have look at your newpapers?
=>Would you mind if......I HAD LOOK AT YOUR NEWPAPERS..................................................
12.This is the first time Vuy has drunk beer
=>Vuy has never.....DRUNK BEER BEFORE.........................................................
13.The teacher said to Duc,"Do you understand this lesson?"
=>The teacher asked Duc if....HE UNDERSTOOD THAT LESSON..........................................
14."Will you go to the English-speaking club meeting with me tonight?"Duong asked us
=>Duong asked.....US IF WE WOULD GO TO THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING CLUB MEETING WITH HIM TONIGHT............................................................
15.They do many things to prevent the local people from throwing empty cans away
=>Many things.....ARE DONE TO PREVENT THE LOCAL PEOPLE FROM THROWING EMPTY CANS AWAY..............................................................
16.They published a lot of books in English last year
=>A lot of books in English....WERE PUBLISHED LAST YEAR.............................................
17."The windows need painting," the worked said
=>The worked said that.....THE WINDOWS NEEDED PAINTING.................................................
18."You must do your homework with great cane'Thuy"the teacher said
=>The teacher told Thuy that.....SHE HAD TO DO HER HOMEWORK WITH GREAT CANE.........................................
19.The new Japanese camera is $300.
=>The new camera......MADE....IN JAPAN.........................................is $300
20.May I move your luggage?
=>Do you mind.....MOVING YOUR LUGGAGE...............................................................?
PART FOUR:WRITING
I.Finish the second sentences in such a way that its meaning if similar to that of the orginal one
1.Is ot alright if I smoke here?
=>Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2.Ms.Yen finished the report 2 hours ago
=>The report was finished by Ms.Yen 2 hours ago
3."Do you like these cats,Ba"Nam asked
=>Nam asked Ba if he liked those cats
4."Don't go home late,Tung," his mother said
=>Tung's mother told him not to go home late
5.Will you post this letter,please?
=>Would you mind posting this letter ?
6.The teacher asked us"Will you be ready by 8 tomorrow?"
=>The teacher wanted to know if/whether we would be ready by 8 the day after7.Mario wrote this novel fifteen years ago
=>This novel was written by Mario fifteen years ago
8.This is the first time My has met her grandfather
=>My has never met her grandfather before
9."Mr.Hiep has to finish this report before 5,"the manager said
=>The manager said (that) Mr.Hiep had to finish that report before 5
10.The workers were painting the office when Giang arrived
=>The office was being painted by the workers when Giang arrived
11.Could I have look at your newpapers?
=>Would you mind if I had a look at your newspaper ?
12.This is the first time Vuy has drunk beer
=>Vuy has never drunk beer before
13.The teacher said to Duc,"Do you understand this lesson?"
=>The teacher asked Duc if he understood that lesson
14."Will you go to the English-speaking club meeting with me tonight?"Duong asked us
=>Duong asked if/whether we would go to the English-speaking club meeting with him that night
15.They do many things to prevent the local people from throwing empty cans away
=>Many things are done to prevent the local people from throwing empty cans away
16.They published a lot of books in English last year
=>A lot of books in English was published last year
17."The windows need painting," the worker said
=>The worker said that the windows needed painting
18."You must do your homework with great cane'Thuy"the teacher said
=>The teacher told Thuy that she had to do her homework with great cane
19.The new Japanese camera is $300.
=>The new camera made in Japan is $300
20.May I move your luggage?
=>Do you mind if I move your luggage ?
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will......BE BLOWN INTO INTENDED SHAPES.................................
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai went to bed early so................AS NOT TO BE LATE FOR THE TEST THE NEXT MORNING...............................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was....VERY HAPPY BECAUSE SHE WAS BOUGHT A NEW SKIRT ON HER BIRTHDAY.......................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Homework.........HAS JUST BEEN FINISHED BY NAM........................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...........IS BEING BUILT IN MY NEIGHBORHOOD.
.............................................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.................WHO IS TALKING TO THE HEADMASTER IS MY ENGLISH TEACHER....................................................
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was............THE OLD HOUSE WHICH WAS BUILT BY MY FATHER.................................................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home...........IN ORDER TO WATCH THE WORLD CUP FINAL......................................
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's...........VEYR GOOD TO GO TO SCHOOL BY BIKE..........................................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.....IF I SMOKED HERE ?...........................
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will.......be blown into intended shapes...........
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.so........................she went to bed early......................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was...........very happy that she was bought a new skirt on her birthday.................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Nam's homework.........has just been finshed by him.......................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...............is being built in my neighborhood...................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.....who is talking to the headmaster is my English teacher...
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was....the old house which was built by my father. ..................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home....early this afternoon. to watch the world cup final.............
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's........very good to go to school by bike...................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.........smoking here?.......................
1.We plants trees.The air will be fresh -> If...we plant trees,The air will be fresh.........
2.Hurry or will we miss the train ->If...we don't hurry,we will miss the train ..........
3.You will pas the next exam by trying your best to study hard every day-.If...you try your best to study hard every day,you will pass the next exam.......
4.I don't have a compurter and I haven't finished my report yet ( Using because)->...because i don't have a computer,i haven't finished my report yet ........
5.Tam couldn't to go school yesterday because he was sick( Using because of)->..because of being sick , Tam couldn't to go school yesterday .........
6.Nam couldn't pass the exam because he was lazy student (Using due to)->...Nam couldn't pass the exam due to being lazy student......
7. American/discover/Christopher/1492(Compelete sentence)->....American discovered Christopher in 1492.......
8. I'll be 5 mins late (Decode this sentence)->....i'll be late for 5 mins...
9.Simon/call/me/he/came/home(Compelete sentence)->..Simon was calling for me when he came home.....
10. Simon/call/me/he /come/home /7.00 tomorrow(Compelete sentence)->....Simon will be calling for me when he comes home at 7.00 tomorrow.....
chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động :
1.dinner will be served at seven (bị động -> chủ động)
=>They will serve dinner at seven
2.the new highqay will be finished next month
=>They will finish the new highway next month
3.this english course can be finished in a month
=>They can finish thí english course in a month
4.stell (cái gì đây???) can be produced by that factory
=>that factory can produce stalls
5.this report will be given to the manager
=>He will give this report to the manager
6.who invented steam engine?
=>by whom was the steam engine invented?